人教版高考英語一輪復習必修第3冊UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS課件

這是一份人教版高考英語一輪復習必修第3冊UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS課件，共60頁。PPT課件主要包含了研考點 核心突破，目錄索引 ，強基礎 語基自測，測效果 課堂評價，研真題 鏈接高考，march，ceremony ，range ，figure ，harvest 等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
一、核心單詞1.__________ vi.& n.行進;前進;示威游行?2.__________ n.典禮;儀式?3.__________ n.一系列;范圍、界限　vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化?4.__________ n.人物;數(shù)字;身材　vt.認為;認定?5.__________ n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成　vi.& vt.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動物、魚)?6.__________ vi.聚集;集合　vt.聚集;搜集;收割?7.__________ vt.以……為特色　n.特色;特征;特點?8.__________ vi.& vt.逐漸消失;(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱?
9.__________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的?10.__________ n.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)?11.__________ n.信封;塑料封套?12.__________ adj.烤的;焙的　vi.& vt.烘烤;焙?13.__________ adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的?vt.想要;傾慕;自認為是14.__________ n.片刻;瞬間?15.__________ adj.簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的?16.__________ vt.鼓掌;拍手;擊掌　n.鼓掌;拍手;掌聲?
二、派生單詞1._____________ n.祝賀;恭喜→___________ vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪?2.__________ n.起源;起因;出身→__________ adj.最初的;原創(chuàng)的;新穎的→___________ adv.本來;原來?3.__________ n.宗教;宗教信仰→__________ adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的4.　　　　　 n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語　v.吸引,迷住;向……施魔法→__________ adj.著迷的→__________ adj.有魅力的;迷人的?5.___________ n.感激之情;感謝→__________ adj.感激的;表示感謝的?6.__________ adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))→　　　　　 n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝7.___________ vt.裝飾;裝潢→___________ n.裝飾;裝潢?
cngratulatin
cngratulate
agricultural
agriculture
8._______________ adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→_______________ n.重要性,意義;意思,含義?9.__________ vt.顯示;反映;反射→__________ n.倒影;反映;思考?10.　　　　　 n.信仰;信心;信任→__________ vt.相信→__________adj.可以相信的→___________ adj.難以置信的11.　　　　　 n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→　　　　　 adj.忠誠的;虔誠的→__________ adv.虔誠地?12.__________ n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當?shù)?機會→___________ adj.偶然的,偶爾的→___________ adv.偶爾;間或13.　　　　　 adj.高興的;滿意的→__________ adj.令人愉快的→__________ vt.使?jié)M意;使愉快→__________ n.愉快;令人高興的事?
significant
significance
unbelievable
14.　　　　　 vt.象征;代表;相當于→　　　　　　　 n.代表　adj.有代表性的?15.　　　　　 n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→__________ adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→___________ adj.可敬的;體面的;相當好的?
representative
respectable
三、重點短語1._______________穿上盛裝;裝扮?2.__________畢竟;別忘了3._______________包括;從……到……之間4.__________逐漸消失;(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱5.__________不管;盡管6.__________________利用;欺騙;占……的便宜7.____________________ (興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征8.______________坦白說;坦率地說?9.__________爆炸;走火;離開;(警報器;鬧鐘)響
dress (sb) up
take advantage f
have sth in cmmn
10.__________除……之外11.__________出發(fā);動身;啟程
四、典型句式 1.“n matter +疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句教材原句:Hwever,n matter hw different they may seem,all ver the wrld,the spirit f sharing jy,gratitude,lve,r peace is cmmn in all 復合結構教材原句:Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial,with businesses taking advantage f the 作形式賓語教材原句:Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.
4.because引導表語從句教材原句:I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther.5.比喻教材原句:After singing sme sngs,the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.
Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.(2023浙江1月卷)The large siheyuan f these high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften __________ (feature) beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars(柱子).?2.(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)In artists' representatins f bks and reading,we see __________ (mment) f shared humanity that g beynd culture and time.?3.(2023浙江1月卷)Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati __________ (range) frm 1∶4 t 1∶7 depending n the age grup.?
4.N ne laughed at him,but they cheered up and __________(clap) him.?5.The mved mther __________(gather) them in her arms,and the glittering tears failed is regarded as ne f the mst inspiring _____________ (figure) in the wrld.?7.During the Spring Festival in China,children ften get lucky mney in red __________(envelpe) frm their parents and relatives.?8.(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Turning sil,pulling weeds,and __________(harvest) cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids.?
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.The huse is ___________with many tys and their daughter is satisfied with the __________.(decrate)?2.In the past,ur cuntry was an __________cuntry and peple had many festivals related t ___________.(agriculture)3.On this special _____________,yu may have an __________chance t meet yur favurite star like Chris Lee.(ccasin)?4.My __________friend has 　　　　　in me and he can __________supprt me at any time.(faith)
5.He ______________me n my success and nthing is better than receiving my ppnent's ______________.(cngratulate)6.Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith,which leads t my firm 　　　　　in taking CEO as my future career.Meanwhile,I begin t 　　　　　in myself.(believe)?7.He ften says that he desn't believe in any __________but meanwhile he respects thers' ___________freedm.(religin)?8.In such a cultural backgrund,everyne is plite and ___________.That's t say,everyne ___________each ther.(respect)?
cngratulated
cngratulatis
9.The ___________discvery f a new gas field in Suth China Sea is f great _____________t ur cuntry's ecnmy.(significant)?10.He did many things t __________his girlfriend,and he thught it wuld be a ___________thing if she was __________with him.(please)?11.Hnestly speaking,I am cmpletely __________by this ___________by. (charm)?12.There are abut 100 _____________attending the ceremny. I,__________ ur factry,als attend it.(represent)?
representatives
representing
Ⅲ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Therefre,I'll make sme preparatins and _______________fr Beijing this weekend.?2.It is nw a children's festival,when they can _________________and g t their neighburs'hmes t ask fr sweets.?3.Since a lt f traditins are _______________,the gvernment advcates preserving traditinal culture.?4.N ne can easily succeed._______________,Rme is nt built in a day.
fading away
5.The bmb _______________at the railway statin,killing at least ten peple,including ne pliceman.?6.Kelly lved her husband _______________the fact that he drank t much.?
Ⅳ.微寫作 1.在中秋節(jié),不論一個中國家庭住在哪里,他們都會全家人聚在一起賞月、吃月餅。(話題寫作之節(jié)日介紹)On the Mid-Autumn Festival, ________________________________,they will admire the mn and enjy mncakes with family members getting tgether.?2.這對夫婦沿著小路走著,他們的寵物狗跟在后面。The cuple were walking alng the path,_____________________________.?
with their pet dg fllwing them
n matter where a Chinese family lives　
3.此外,我們的學校定期舉行消防演習,讓我們學會冷靜地面對火警。Besides,ur schl _____________________________________ where we learned t face fire emergencies calmly.?4.這是因為月餅和滿月一樣圓,代表著家人團聚。(話題寫作之節(jié)日介紹)_________________ mncakes are as rund as the full mn,representing family reunin.?5.他手里揮舞著魔法棒,好像他剛從童話故事中走出來。He waved a magic wand in his hand, _______________________________ ________.?
made it a rutine t have regular fire drills　
It is because
as if he had just walked ut f a
1.cngratulate vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪→cngratulatin n.祝賀;恭喜[練會]單句語法填空①I am writing a letter f _______________ (cngratulate) t my mnitr n his being elected as chairman f the Student Assciatin.(應用文之祝賀信)?②I'd like t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu 　　　　　yur winning first place in the English Speech Cmpetitin.(祝賀信)
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③在成人禮上,校長祝賀我們步入成人階段。(應用文之活動介紹)→During the cming-f-age ceremny,the headmaster _____________________________________________ stepping int adulthd.(cngratulatin)?→During the cming-f-age ceremny,the headmaster __________ stepping int adulthd.(cngratulate)?
expressed/ffered/sent his cngratulatins t us n
爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲
歸納(1)cngratulate sb n (ding) sth 就……向某人祝賀(2)cngratulatins t sb n sth 祝賀某人某事express/send/ffer cngratulatins t sb n sth 因某事祝賀某人佳句The audience burst int thunderus cheers,cngratulating him n finishing the line.(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)?觀眾爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲,祝賀他沖過終點線。
2.range n.一系列;范圍、界限　vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化[練會]單句語法填空①The pera has a large audience,_____________ (range) frm children t grandparents.(應用文之邀請信)?②T her great jy,she suddenly saw a stream flwing quietly 　　　　　the range f visin.?③Prices f these tys range __________$7 and $10,which is quite affrdable fr average families.?④The price f the huse is s high that it is well 　　　　　ur range.
within/in 　
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦⑤隨著這個體育場的落成,各種體育賽事得以舉行,包括乒乓球、足球、賽跑?！鶺ith the stadium set up,_________________ sprts events are able t be held,___________________________________________________.(which引導的定語從句)?→With the stadium set up,_____________________ sprts events are able t be held,________________________________________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)?
ranging frm ping-png,ftball t running cmpetitins
a wide range f
which range frm ping-png,ftball t running cmpetitins
歸納(1)a wide range f... 大范圍的……,各種……in/within the range f... 在射程以內(nèi);在……范圍內(nèi)beynd/ut f range f... 在射程外;在……范圍外(2)range 包括從……到……之間;在……到……之間變動佳句(2022全國乙卷,書面表達)In my pinin,there are a wide range f ways t enhance students' writing skills,ranging frm reading bks t visiting websites.在我看來,有很多方法來提高學生的寫作技能,從閱讀書籍到訪問網(wǎng)站。
3.grateful adj.感激的;表示感謝的→gratitude n.感激之情;感謝[練會]單句語法填空①I hpe that yu will d me a great service,and I wuld be very grateful 　　　　　______yu fr the infrmatin yu wuld give me.?②T express ur sincere __________(grateful) t yu,we have carefully chsen a present fr yu—Bing Dwen Dwen.?③Bernard was grateful t ___________(help) by generus Jhn frm the bttm f his heart.
[寫美]翻譯句子/微寫作·背誦④如果你能幫我的忙,我將非常感激。(應用文之求助信) ______________________________________________________________⑤我寫信是為了表達我對你為我所做的一切的衷心感謝。(應用文之感謝信)__________________________________________________ what yu have dne fr me.?
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd lend me a hand.　
I am writing t express/cnvey my heartfelt gratitude fr
歸納(1)be grateful t sb fr sth 因某事而感激某人be grateful t d sth 因做某事而感激be grateful that... 感激……(2)I wuld be grateful if yu culd d... 如果你能做……,我將不勝感激。(3)express/cnvey ne's gratitude (t sb) fr sth 因某事(向某人)表示感謝佳句We will be grateful if yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.(應用文之邀請信)如果您能接受我們的邀請并在節(jié)目中給我們寶貴的建議,我們將不勝感激。
4.significant adj.有重大意義的;重要的;顯著的→significance n.重要性;重要意義[練會]單句語法填空①In my view,practising handwriting is significant 　　　　　the students' grwth.?②I attach great ___________(significant) t wrking ut at schl,s we students must have PE class actively and punctually.(話題寫作之學校生活)?
介詞,后跟動詞-ing形式
significance
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③(2022全國甲卷)設立世界海洋日是為了讓人們意識到保護海洋是很重要的。→Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ______________________________.?→Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ______________________________.?
is f great significance/imprtance
is very significant/imprtant
歸納(1)be significant t/fr 對……是重要的It is significant that...很明顯……(2)attach significance t... 重視;認為……重要be f significance (t) (對……來說)很重要佳句It is significant that the greatest gift f life is friendship.(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)很明顯,生命中最珍貴的禮物是友誼。
5.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typically adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然[練會]單句語法填空①_____________(typical),he wuld cme in late and then say that he had t g early.?②T be frank,bth f us have the qualities and virtues that are typical _____　　American actrs.?
[寫美]微寫作·背誦③我們的數(shù)學老師一貫對我們非常耐心,我從來沒有見她因為我們聽不懂而生氣。(應用文之人物介紹)___________________________________________________.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says.?
It’s typical f ur maths teacher t be very patient with us
歸納(1)be typical f 典型的,特有的(2)It is typical f sb t d sth.某人做某事是經(jīng)常的;某人一貫好做某事。佳句This meal is typical f lcal ckery,but I've never tasted it.這是當?shù)靥厣?但我從來沒有吃過。
6.take advantage f 利用;欺騙;占……的便宜
[練會]補全句子①Hwever,nline learning ________________________________________(有利也有弊).?②Once yu have a gd cmmand f English,yu will _______________________________ (比其他人有優(yōu)勢) when yu hunt fr a jb.?
has bth advantages and disadvantages
have an advantage ver thers
[寫美]詞匯升級·背誦③I wuld like t make use f this chance t express my thanks fr yur help.(應用文之感謝信)→I wuld like t _______________________this chance t cnvey my gratitude fr yur help.
歸納(1)advantages and disadvantages 利與弊have an advantage ver 勝過,優(yōu)于(2)make use f利用make the mst f 利用佳句Taking advantage f free time t ride a bike is f great benefit t ur health as well as the envirnment.(應用文之環(huán)境保護)利用空閑時間騎自行車對我們的健康和環(huán)境都有很大的好處。
7.reflect vt.反射;顯示;反映　vi.思考→reflectin n.倒影;反映;思考[練會]單句語法填空①She was extremely pretty,and her huse was a __________(reflect) f herself,everything in gd taste and in perfect rder.?②Dn't be afraid f mistakes;yu have t learn by reflecting__________them.(應用文之建議信)?③Her beautiful face which she felt prud f was reflected ______the mirrr.?
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④(2022新高考全國Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)戴維低著頭,靜靜地坐在地上,反思我剛才對他說的話?！鶧avid lwered his head,sat n the grund quietly and __________________________just nw.?→David lwered his head and sat n the grund quietly,___________________________ just nw.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫)?
reflected n what I said t him
reflecting n what I said t him
歸納(1)reflect sb/sth in sth (指鏡子等)映出某人/物的影像be reflected in 倒映在;反映在reflect n/upn sth 認真思考/反省某事(2)a reflectin f... ……的反映/倒影be lst in reflectin 陷入深思中佳句At my wrds,he hung his head,lst in deep reflectin.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)聽見我的話,他低下了頭,陷入沉思中。
8.set ff 出發(fā);動身;啟程;引起;點燃[練會]短語填空①At 7 am last Saturday we _______________fr the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm,we _____________tents and then ________________ picking fruits.At nn,we _____________half an hur t ___________what we thught f the fruit-picking activity in the tents.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was!?[寫美]微寫作·背誦②因此,他們一起出發(fā)去當?shù)氐某匈I了一些紙袋裝爆米花。S,they ______________________________tgether and bught sme paper bags fr ppcrn.?
set ff/ut fr the lcal supermarket
歸納set aside 留出;把……放置一旁;不理會;取消set dwn 放下;記下;讓……下車set up 建立;準備;安排set abut ding sth 著手做某事set ut 出發(fā);著手(做某事)佳句They set abut cleaning up the kitchen while their father helped make the breakfast.他們著手打掃廚房,而他們的父親幫忙做早餐。
9.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重[練會]單句語法填空①I hpe airlines can shw mre respect __________ passengers and imprve service.?②The mment yu meet yur parents,please give my __________ (respect) t them.?③She has been devted t her wrk, 　　　　　 which I respect her a lt.?
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④在我們生活的許多方面,總有值得尊敬的人。關于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的數(shù)學老師。(應用文之人物介紹)______________________,there are always respectable peple.___________ __________________________________,I have t mentin my maths teacher.
In many respects f ur life
With respect
t/In respect f the persn I respect mst
歸納(1)respect sb fr sth 因某事而尊敬或敬重某人(2)have/shw respect fr sb 對某人表示尊敬或敬重ut f respect fr... 出于對……的尊敬;顧及in every respect 在各個方面in many respects 在許多方面in respect f=with respect t 至于,關于;就……而言佳句Bernard learned t help thers in truble,winning/gaining/earning the respect f his neighbrs.伯納德學會了幫助有困難的人,贏得了鄰居們的尊敬。
★補遺缺　微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義figureA.n.人物　B.n.數(shù)字　C.n.身材　D.n.人影　E.n.圖案　F.vt.計算　G.vt.認為①She was pleased t reprt the latest trade figures t her manager. ______②Only by means f balanced diets and regular exercise can yu keep yur figure as well as staying healthy.(應用文之建議信) ______③(2023全國甲卷)Amng the Chinese histrical figures that are widely acknwledged,Fan Zhngyan is the mst influential in my pinin.(應用文之人物介紹) ______
④I saw a tall figure appraching in the darkness. ______⑤The wall was cvered with figures f birds,flwers and lanterns. ______⑥(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)With the right cmbinatin f animals and plants,he figured,maybe he culd clean up waste the way nature did. ______⑦I am figuring my expenses s that I can knw where my mney has gne. ______
Ⅱ.教材熟詞生義1.wear
進行的)有組織的努力,
1.it作形式賓語 [教材原句] Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.網(wǎng)上的購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體的應用程序使人們更加容易地花更多的錢為他們所愛的人購買禮物。[練會]單句語法填空①T imprve yur writing,yu'd better make 　　　　　a rule t keep a diary every day.(應用文之建議信)?
②The grwing ppularity f smartphnes and cmputers has made it cnvenient fr us _____________ (learn) English nline.?③I cnsider it n use __________ (take) nline curses withut self-discipline.?④Then David made __________ clear that he wuld participate in the race.[寫美]句式升級·背誦⑤While wrking,I fund it was hard t wrk in the fields under a ht sun.→While wrking,_________________________________________.(用it作形式賓語改寫)??
I fund it hard t wrk in the fields under a ht sun
歸納當復合賓語中的賓語是不定式(短語)、動詞-ing(短語)或賓語從句時,往往把賓語放在它的補足語后面,而用it 作形式賓語,放在賓語補足語之前。常用的動詞有think,take,believe,make,find,cnsider,feel等。佳句We cnsidered/believed/thught it quite difficult t find ur way back in the dark frest with the unexpected heavy rain.由于突如其來的大雨,我們認為在漆黑的樹林里找到回去的路相當困難。
2.as if引導方式狀語從句 [教材原句] After singing sme sngs,the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱了幾首歌之后,選手們在綠色的草地上跳著舞,他們在空中揮舞著手臂,宛若老鷹一樣。[練會]單句語法填空/補全句子①The kids were very friendly with her and even lked up t her as if she 　　　　　______ (be) their wn mther.?②When he saw his mther at the street crner,the by cried sadly as if he ____________________(scld) by smene else.?
had been sclded
③Initially,when we discussed my pinin,I felt he was eyeing me dubtfully as if _______________ (say) hw stupid it was.?④David insisted n running as if he ___________________ (frget) all his weakness,thugh he tripped within a few kilmeters.?⑤Hurry up!It lks _____________________________ (好像火車要開了).?[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑥好像發(fā)生了什么不愉快的事情?！拔覀冞€需要花多少錢買一輛新卡車?”,媽媽問道。_______________________________________.“Hw much d we still need t pay fr a new truck?”,asked my mther.?
It seemed as if smething unpleasant happened
as if the train is ging t mve　
had frgtten 　
佳句The yung athlete pened all his arms as if he were hugging the whle wrld.(讀后續(xù)寫之夸張修辭)那位年輕的運動員張開雙臂,好像在擁抱整個世界。
Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組　基礎必練1.I verslept this mrning because my alarm clck didn't g 　　　　　.?2.The aim f the prject is t teach the yung t respect scientists _____________ their gd virtues and diligence.?3.They tried their best t take advantage ____________the chance that their schl ffered t study hard.?4.I __________ (clap) my hands fr silence n stage,and tld the energetic students where __________________ (harvest) the crps.?
5.　　　　　 spite f the fact that they have nthing 　　　　　cmmn,the tw girls managed t make friends with each ther and attended the ceremny __________(take) place in the twn.?
B組　高考鏈接6.(2023全國乙卷)The UK's bsessin (癡迷) with fd _____________　(reflect) thrugh televisin scheduling.?7.(2023全國甲卷)If peple remve fd and attractants frm their yards and campsites,grizzlies will __________(typical) pass by withut truble.?8.(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Several times a year,students ck the vegetables they grw,and they _____________ (ccasinal) make salads fr their entire schls.?
is reflected
9.(2022新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years,mst states have banned texting by drivers,and public service campaigns have tried 　　　　　wide range f methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel.?10.(2021新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Ppularizatin has in sme cases changed the _____________ (rigin) meaning f emtinal(情感的) intelligence.?
Ⅱ.語篇填空——語境中應用單元要點On the Lantern Festival,1.__________(jy) peple wear make-up and dress up in clurful carnival cstumes,2.___________(march) alng the streets.Sme attend the ceremny,and thers visit a lantern fair r guess lantern (cngratulate) can be heard all,festivals have 5.__________ wide range f rigins.Sme cme frm religins,while thers are fr famus 6.__________(figure) and significant events.The harvest festival is an imprtant agricultural festival,full f jy and charm.Peple are grateful because all the crps 7.______________________ (gather).In Eurpean
Cngratulatins
have been gathered
cuntries,peple decrate churches and twn halls 8.　　　　　 flwers and fruit,featuring a new lk.Tday,with festivals becming cmmercial,sme traditins may fade away.In spite f that sme festivals still keep their traditins.Christmas is the biggest ccasin in the West 9.　　　　　 peple greet each ther with “Merry Christmas”.On Christmas Eve,it is typical f peple 10.___________(enjy) the rast turkeys,puddings,mashed ptates and pumpkins.?
Ⅲ.話題微寫作——場景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達)續(xù)寫微情景第一步　單句寫作1.我終于鼓起勇氣去敲Mrt的門。(gather)I finally _____________________________t knck at Mrt's dr.?2.“你可以借給我一些錢嗎?”我用顫抖、遲疑的聲音低語道。“Culd yu lend me sme mney?” I _______________________________________.?3.我坦誠地告訴他我的爸爸發(fā)生了多么可怕的事情。(frankly,hrrible)I ______________________________________________________.?
gathered my curage　
whispered in a trembling and hesitant vice 　
frankly tld him what a hrrible thing had happened t my dad
4.由于重病他的身體迅速變得虛弱。(fade away)He ____________________________due t a serius illness.?5.Mrt相信我,說利用這個機會幫助我他非常高興。(belief/faith,pleased,take advantage f)Mrt _____________________,saying that he_________________________ ______________________________________________________________.6.感激的淚水模糊了我的雙眼。(gratitude)____________________cluded my eyes.?7.我動身回家,心里涌起一股暖流。(set ff)I ________________________,a stream f warmth flwing in my heart.?
was fading away fast　
Tears f gratitude　
had belief/faith in me
was mre than pleased t take 　
advantage f the chance t d me a favr　
set ff fr my hme
第二步　句式升級8.用wh引導的定語從句合并句3和句4I _________________________________________________________,wh ______________________due t a serius illness.?第三步　連句成篇(注意使用恰當?shù)你暯釉~)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
was fading away fast
I finally gathered my curage t knck at Mrt’s dr.“Culd yu lend me sme mney?” I whispered in a trembling and hesitant vice.I frankly tld him what a hrrible thing had happened t my dad,wh was fading away fast due t a serius illness.Mrt had belief/faith in me,saying that he was mre than pleased t take advantage f the chance t d me a favr.Tears f gratitude cluded my eyes.I set ff fr my hme,a stream f warmth flwing in my heart.
(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷,閱讀D)——一項關于城市公園的研究As cities balln with grwth,access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.If yu're lucky,there might be a pcket park near where yu live,but it's unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans,but a new study shws that wildness in urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.The research team fcused n a large urban park.They surveyed several hundred park-gers,asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park.The researchers then
examined these submissins,cding(編碼)experiences int different categries.Fr example,ne participant's experience f “We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries “sitting at beach” and “l(fā)istening t waves.”Acrss the 320 submissins,a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge.After the cding f all submissins,half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs.These include encuntering wildlife,walking alng the edge f water,and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language,which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them.Fr example,the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park.Back dwntwn during a wrkday,they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.“We're trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives.And fr that t happen,we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn,a senir authr f the study.
二、真題再做32.What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?A.Pcket parks are nw nature is hard t find in cities are enjy living clse t nature.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“As cities balln with grwth,access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.”以及第二句中的“ it’s unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.”可知,作者在文章的開頭所描述的現(xiàn)象是:在城市里居住的人越來越難以找到相對野生的環(huán)境。
33.Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?A.T cmpare different types f park- explain why the park attracts analyze the main features f the find patterns in the visitrs' summaries.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句和第五段第一句可推知,研究人員把參與者提交的編碼分類,就是為了從中查找人與自然互動的模式。
34.What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?A.Walking is the best way t gain access t peple are t busy t interact with same nature experience takes different nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段所舉的例子“ experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park.Back dwntwn during a wrkday,they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.”可知,同樣的自然體驗可以通過不同的形式獲得:周末在公園里徒步走,工作日則利用午休時間在噴泉旁散步。
35.What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?A.Language cmmunicatin.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中的“we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it”可知,我們需要先保護大自然,然后才能更好地與大自然互動。
三、語言能力1.掌握構詞知識
3.積累高頻詞塊(1)fcus n _________________(2)lunch break _________________(3)gain/get access (t sth) ___________________________4.賞析續(xù)寫佳句And fr that t happen,we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it...為了實現(xiàn)這一點,我們還需要保護自然,_________________________……?
這樣我們才能與它互動
?5.破解復雜句式(1)They surveyed several hundred park-gers,asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park.分析:句子主干是They surveyed several hundred park-gers;asking in the park作　　　　　語;they had with nature in the park是省略了關系代詞的　　　　從句,修飾先行詞　　　　　。?譯文:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?
他們調(diào)查了數(shù)百名公園游客,要求他們在線提交一份書面總結,描述一下他們在公園里與大自然進行的一次有意義的互動。