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2024年高考英語一輪復習必修第三冊UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS課件

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這是一份2024年高考英語一輪復習必修第三冊UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS課件,共60頁。PPT課件主要包含了核心單詞閱讀詞匯,高頻詞匯,ceremony,range,figure,harvest,gather,n 邪惡罪惡,feature,fade等內容,歡迎下載使用。
1.lantern n.燈籠;提燈
2.carnival n.狂歡節(jié);嘉年華
3.cstume n.(某地或某歷史時期的)服裝;戲裝4.march vi.& n.行進;前進;示威游行5.riddle n.謎語;神秘事件
6.samba n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
7.make-up n.化妝品;性格;構成方式8.crp n.莊稼;作物;一季的收成9.church n.(基督教的)教堂;禮拜堂10.firecracker n.鞭炮;爆竹
11.lunar adj.陰歷的;月球的;月亮的12.eve n.前夕;前一天
13.merry adj.愉快的;高興的
14.pumpkin n.南瓜
15.pudding n.布??;(餐末的)甜食
16.rast adj.烤的;焙的 vi.& vt.烘烤;焙17.turkey n.火雞;火雞肉
18.firewrk n.煙火;煙花;[pl.]煙花表演19.inner adj.內部的;里面的;內心的20.autnmus adj.自治的;有自治權的
21.archery n.射箭術;射箭運動22.rbe n.袍服;禮袍23.eagle n.雕24.tent n.帳篷
25.pt n.罐;壺;鍋
1.________ n.典禮;儀式
2.________ n.一系列;范圍、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范圍內)
3.________ n.人物;數(shù)字;身材 vt.認為;認定4.________ n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成 vi.& vt.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動物、魚)5.________ vi.聚集;集合 vt.聚集;搜集;收割
6.________ vt.以……為特色 n.特色;特征;特點7.________ vi.& vt.逐漸消失;(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱
8.________ adj. 邪惡的;有害的;罪惡的
9.________ n.媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中號的10.___________ n.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)
11.__________ n.信封;塑料封套
12.________ adj.坦率的;直率的
13.________ adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的
14.________ n.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高雅
15.________ n.片刻;瞬間
16.________ adj.簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的17.________ n.樹枝;分支;支流
18.________ n.婚禮;結婚慶典
19.________ vt.鼓掌;拍手;擊掌 n.鼓掌;拍手;掌聲20.________ adj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的
拓展詞匯?1.cngratulate vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪→
______________ n.祝賀;恭喜
cngratulatin
2.________ n.起源;起因;出身→riginal adj.最初的;原創(chuàng)的→________ adv.本來;原來→riginate v.起源;發(fā)源于;創(chuàng)立3.religin n.宗教;宗教信仰→__________ adj.宗教的;篤信宗
4.________ n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語→charming adj.迷人的;可愛的
5.jy n.高興;喜悅→________ adj.高興的;快樂的6.gratitude n.感激之情;感謝→________ adj.感激的;表示感
agricultural
7.agriculture n.農業(yè);農藝→__________ adj.農業(yè)(勞動/生產)8.________ vt.裝飾;裝潢→decratin n.裝飾;裝潢;裝飾品9.significant adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→___________ n.重要
significance
10.________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typically adv.
典型地;一般地;不出所料地
11.cmmerce n.商業(yè);貿易→__________ adj.商業(yè)(化)的;為獲利為目的的→______________ vt. 使商業(yè)化;利用……牟利→
cmmercialisatin n.商業(yè)化
cmmercialise
12.________ vt.顯示;反映;反射→reflectin n.反射;映像;
13.________ n.信仰;信心;信任→believe vt.相信14.________ n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithful adj.忠誠的;忠實的→__________ adv.忠誠地;忠實地
15._________ n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當?shù)?機會→ccasinal adj.偶然的;偶爾的→____________ adv.偶爾;間或16.________ adj.高興的;滿意的→pleasing adj.使人愉快的;合意的→________ vt.(使)高興;(使)滿意17.__________ n.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶→reginal adj.地區(qū)的;區(qū)
18.represent vt.象征;代表;相當于→_____________ n.代表;
代理人 adj.典型的;有代表性的
representative
19.__________ n. 摔跤運動→wrestle vi.& vt. 摔跤;奮力對付
→___________ n.摔跤運動員
20.___________ adv.絕對地;完全地→abslute adj.絕對的;
respectable
21.__________ n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.恭敬的→____________ adj.值得尊敬的
【熟義】vt.顯示;反映;反射【生義】vi.認真思考;深思
【典例】He demanded time t reflect n what t d.他要求給他
一些時間好好想一想怎么辦。
重點短語1.dress (sb.) ________穿上盛裝;裝扮2.________ all 畢竟;別忘了3.range 包括從……到……之間4.fade ________逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱5.in ________ f 不管;盡管6.take advantage ________利用;欺騙;占……的便宜
7.have sth.________ cmmn (興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征8.t ________ frank 坦白說;坦率地說9.g ________爆炸;走火;離開10.except ________ 除……之外11.set ________ 出發(fā);動身;啟程
精選佳句教材原句1.Hwever, ________ ________ ________ different they mayseem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, rpeace is cmmn in all festivals.然而,無論它們看起來多么不同,在世界各地,分享歡樂、感恩、愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日
句式結構句式 1:“n matter+疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句
2.Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, ____________________ ________ advantage f the celebratins. 隨著商家利用這些慶典,節(jié)日正變得越來越商業(yè)化。句式結構句式 2:with+賓語+賓語補足語
3.Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made________ ________ ________ fr the public ________ ________mre n gifts fr their lved nes.網上購物網站和社交媒體應用程序讓公眾更容易為他們所愛的人花費更多的錢購買禮物。句式結構句式 3:it 作形式賓語,不定式短語 t spend mre n gifts frtheir lved nes 為真正的賓語
4.It was great fun ________ ________ ________ ________,enjying the relaxing atmsphere !沿街而走并享受令人放松的氛圍,真的太有趣了!句式結構句式 4:it 作形式主語,動詞-ing 形式短語為真正的主語
Every culture in the wrld celebrates festivals.Festivals arundthe wrld nt nly have 1.________ wide range f rigins but alshave different custms.The harvest festival, 2.________ takes placeafter all the crps have been gathered in, can be fund in almst everyculture.Peple celebrate it 3.__________ (shw) their gratitude t theyear's supply f fd.But the 4.____________ (celebrate) vary frmcuntry t cuntry.In ancient Egypt, it 5._________ (feature) a paradeand a great feast with music, dancing, and sprts during springtime.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire
celebratins
the 6.________ (shine) mn and enjy delicius mncakes.Custmschange with the 7.___________ (develp) f mdern sciety.In China,many big cities 8.______________ (give) up the custm f lightingfirecrackers in rder t avid air pllutin.Nwadays, businesses takeadvantage f the celebratins and make festivals cmmercial.Althugh sme are 9._________ it, thers believe the increase inspending is gd fr the ecnmy and public happiness.Festivalsreflect peple's wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes twards life.If yustudy festivals 10._________ (careful), yu may be surprised t findthat different cultures actually have a lt in cmmn after all.
單句語法填空1.Philip, I was really glad t hear abut yur award.___________
(cngratulate)!
Cngratulatins
2.Cluds spread acrss the mn, ________ (fade) it ut.3.My mther asked me t add up these ________ (figure) and seehw much they add up t.
4.The exhibitin hall is decrated ________ many traditinalChinese paintings.5.Sadly the library had mved frm its ________ (rigin) placeint anther building.6.His mther is a __________ (charm) wman, s we all like hervery much.7.Jack is late again.It is typical ________ him t keep therswaiting.
8.I've been writing this paper ______________ (ccasin) fr thelast tw weeks, but it has t be finished tmrrw.9.Tm and I have a lt ________ cmmn, s we have a lt ftpics t talk abut.10.The first _______________ (cmmerce) rbts were designedin 1956 by tw American engineers.
1.range n.一系列;(變動或浮動的)范圍、界限vi.包括(各種不同的人或物);(在一定范圍內)變化
①His interests ranged frm chess t fishing.他的業(yè)余愛好從下
國際象棋到釣魚,范圍很廣。
②There will be an increase in the range f 1 t 3 percent. 將會
有 1~3 個百分點的增長幅度。
③The price f the huse is s high that it is well beynd urrange.這個房子的價格太高了,遠遠超出了我們能承受的范圍。
a full/wide range f 大范圍的;各種各樣的in/within the range f...在……范圍內ut f/beynd range f...超出……的范圍range 包括從……到……之間
【點津】range 意為“包括從……到……之間”,同時還可以寫為:range 。另外它的同義短語為:vary ,vary ?!炯磳W即用】
(1)The students frm ________ wide range f backgrunds aren gd terms with each ther nw.
(2)When driving n highways, the driver must cntrl his r her
speed __________ the range f speed limit.
句式改寫,每空一詞(3)The shw had a massive audience, which ranged frmchildren t grandparents.(用非謂語改寫句子)The shw had a massive audience, ________ ________________ ________ _______________.
grandparents
2.significant adj.有重大意義的;顯著的【典例】
①It's significant that peple attach greater significance t taking
regular exercise.很明顯人們更加重視有規(guī)律的鍛煉。
②In the past 30 years, the ecnmy f China has develpedsignificantly, which is f great significance t the wrld ecnmy.在過去的 30 年里,中國的經濟取得了重大發(fā)展,這對世界經濟起著非常重要的作用。
③As time ges by, I attach mre significance t ding what iswrth ding.隨著時間的推移,我更加重視去做值得做的事情。
It is significant that...……意義重大?!军c津】
(1)significant 的同義詞為 imprtant,因此 be f greatsignificance = be f great imprtance, attach significance t = attachimprtance t。
(2)表示“認為……很重要”的短語還有:stress the imprtance
f, place emphasis n。
(3)“f+抽象名詞”結構的短語還有: be f help=be helpful,be f value = be valuable, be f imprtance = be imprtant, be f use=be useful, be f benefit=be beneficial。
(1)significantly adv.有重大意義地;顯著地
(2)significance n.(尤指對將來有影響的)重要性;意義be f (great) significance 有(巨大的)意義/幫助
be f n significance 無意義/不重要be f little significance 不太重要attach (great) significance t 認為……(很)重要【即學即用】單句語法填空(1)The angry persn lses bjectivity in evaluating the emtinal_____________ (significant) f the persn r situatin that aruses his
(2)The significance ________ (attach) t a natinal day is very
different frm cuntry t cuntry.
significant
(3)練習書法對學生的成長有重要意義。Practicing handwriting _______ ________ __________ _______the students' grwth.(significant)= Practicing handwriting ________ ________ ____________________ ________ the students' grwth.(significance)
3.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的【典例】
①It is typical f her t get straight t the pint.直接進入正題是
②The view is very typical f the peple f his generatin. 這種
觀點是他這一代人的典型觀點。
be typical f sb./sth.是……的典型
It is typical f sb.t d sth.某人經常做某事It is typical f ……是某人的特點
【拓展】typically adv.典型地;代表性地【即學即用】
(1)The wman she acted in the film is typical ________ thewmen in the 1930s.(2)The factry ________ (typical) prduces 500 chairs a week.
4.reflect vt.顯示;反映;反射
①Her face was reflected in the mirrr.鏡子中映出她的臉。②The light reflected frm the water int my eyes.光線從水面反
③Yu shuld take advantage f this chance t reflect n yur
wrk.你應該利用這次機會反思你的工作。
reflect n/upn 思考;反思
reflect back 反射;如實地反映出reflect frm...從……反射出
reflect in...在……中反射出來;在……中反映出來
【拓展】(1)reflectin n.反射;反照;反映;映像self-reflectin n.反??;自我反思a reflectin n...是……的反映be lst in reflectin 陷入沉思n/upn reflectin 經過反思后(改變想法)
(2)reflective adj.沉思的,
(1)Usually a child's behaviur is a ___________ (reflect) f hisfamily envirnment.(2)In my view, the manager had enugh time t reflect _______his failure.
完成句子,每空一詞(3)但是通過反思我也認識到我是那個應該說“對不起”的
But ________ __________,
I realise that I'm really the ne wh
shuld say, “I'm srry.”
(4)老人陷入沉思,沒有聽見我們進來。The ld man ________ ________ ________ ___________ anddid nt hear us cme in.
1.after all 畢竟;別忘了【辨析】
all in all, in all, abve all 與 after all
【即學即用】選詞填空(abve all/all in all/in all/after all/first f all)(1)I wuld like t buy a huse—mdern, cmfrtable, and
________________ in a quiet place.
(2)Althugh they had difficulties, I heard they have succeeded
________________.
First f all
(3)I can't give my sn the psitin.________________,
t yung.Secndly, I want Mr Wang t have the jb.(4)There are thirty peple ________________ in the party.(5)There are several spelling mistakes, but ______________,
I think yu did a gd jb.
2.in spite f 不管;盡管【典例】
①Despite her gd salary, she measured ut every dllar neededfr husehld expenses.盡管她的工資不錯,但在家務開支上每一塊錢她都要算一算。
②We stuck t ur riginal plan f swimming regardless f thebad weather.盡管天氣惡劣,我們仍堅持按原定計劃游泳。③In spite f the fact that he was pr and had n friends, herse t a high psitin in the gvernment.盡管他很窮,也沒有朋友,但他在政府的地位卻很高。
【歸納】in spite f+n./ding=despite (prep.)+ n./ding=regardless f盡管……in spite f the fact that...(同位語從句)
(1)盡管天氣很熱,學生們仍然在操場上練習。
________ ________,
________ ________ ________ ________students still practise n the playgrund.
(2)盡管我的學校很小,但它很漂亮。My schl is very beautiful in spite f the fact ________________ ________ ________.
(3)He studied very hard at physics in spite f the fact that he
didn't pass the examinatin.(改為同義句)
althugh/thugh
He studied very hard at physics _________________ ________
________ ________ the examinatin.
3.have sth.in cmmn (興趣、想法等方面) 相同;有相同的
①We have much/a lt in cmmn.我們有很多相同之處。②I have nthing in cmmn with Jane.我和簡毫無共同之處。③In cmmn with many ther teenagers, she seldm reflectsher behaviur.和許多青少年一樣, 她很少反思她的所作所為。
have much/a lt/little in cmmn (with...)
(與……)有許多/幾乎沒有共同之處
have smething/nthing in cmmn (with...)
(與……)有一些/沒有共同之處in cmmn with...與……一樣cmmn sense 常識
cmmn practise 慣例;常規(guī)做法
【即學即用】完成句子,每空一詞(1)我們唯一的共同點就是都去過法國。The nly thing we ________ ________ ________ is that we've
bth been t France.
(2)雖然她們是孿生姐妹,但她們幾乎沒有共同之處。Thugh they are twin sisters, they ________ ________ ________
(3)和他的哥哥一樣,湯姆上學很少遲到。________ ________ ________ his elder brther, Tm is seldm
late fr schl.
4.g ff 爆炸;走火;離開【典例】
①The thief ran away when the burglar alarm went ff.防盜警報
器一響,竊賊就逃走了。
②If yu g against nature, yu will be punished.如果你違背自
③Mst students in ur class g in fr scientific activities.我們班
上大多數(shù)學生參加各項科學活動。
g after 追求;追趕
g ahead 向前;開始做
g thrugh 經過;穿過;自己檢查g dwn 下降;落下;沉沒g against 違背;違反
g withut 勉強維持;湊合g in fr 愛好;參加;從事
用適當?shù)慕樵~或者副詞填空
(1)We sat and watched the sun g ________ slwly.(2)We can't imagine what it is like t g ________ fd fr days.(3)He had gne ________ all kinds f difficulties but finally he
(4)When the fire alarm went ________, I just grabbed my clthesand ran ut.(5)It is dangerus fr the farmers t g ________ nature.(6)When he turned arund, he saw a dg ging ________ a duck.
1.Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all verthe wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is
cmmn in all festivals.(教材 P4) 然而,無論它們看起來多么不
同,在世界各地,分享歡樂、感恩、愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日中。
【剖析】n matter hw 意為“不管多么……,無論多么……”,引導讓步狀語從句,相當于 hwever,此時 hwever 后接形容詞或副詞的原級,即“hwever+adj./adv.+主語+謂語”。
①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷·閱讀理解 C)Whatever it is, the result is afine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins. 無論它是什么,結果是對中亞最純凈的傳統(tǒng)的完美而生動的描述。
②But n matter hw rich they were, Dawsn was nevercmfrtable.但不管他們有多富有,道森從來都過得不舒服。③(2021·浙江卷·完形填空)S, whever yu are, thank yu fr
the randm act f kindness that nt nly helped my mther ut, but
made her day t.所以,不管你是誰,謝謝你的善舉,它不僅幫助了我媽媽,也讓她高興。
(1)“疑 問 詞 + -ever” 形 式 的 詞 有 whatever, whichever ,whever,whmever, wherever,whenever,hwever,它們可引導讓步狀語從句,通??梢赞D換為“n matter+疑問詞”。(2)whatever,whichever,whever, whmever 還可引導名詞性
從句,此時不能轉換為“n matter+疑問詞”。
(1)N matter ________ well yu knw Paris, it is easy t get lst.(2)__________ attends the party will get a chance t have a
pht taken with the hst.
(3)The truth is that we are lucky enugh t have clean water__________ we want, but this is nt the case fr many peple arundthe wrld.
2.Online shpping websites and scial media apps have madeit much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved
ne.(教材 P5) 網上購物網站和社交媒體應用程序讓公眾更容易為他們所愛的人花更多的錢買禮物。
【剖析】本句中含有 make it+adj.+fr sb.t d sth.,其中 it
為 make 的形式賓語,真正的賓語為 t 。
①Bradfrd said that large mdern theatres in the city made itimpssible fr the Plaza t cmpete.布拉德福德說,城里的大型現(xiàn)代化劇院使 Plaza 這一小劇院難以與之抗衡。
②I think it great fun t learn the pems written in the TangDynasty with yu.我覺得和你一起學習唐詩是很有趣的。③We all thught it a pity that the cnference shuld have been
cancelled.我們都為會議被取消感到遺憾。
(1)make+it+adj./n.+that 從句make+it+adj./n.+t d
make+it+n gd/n use/n value...+ding sth.
(2)it 作形式賓語的常用句式是:make/think/feel/cnsider/find/
believe+it+賓補+(fr sb.) t d sth.。

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