2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語期末必刷卷（09）

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語期末必刷卷（09），共23頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇，閱讀單選，閱讀回答問題，閱讀還原7選5，多句選詞填空，語法填空，根據(jù)漢語提示填空，短文首字母填空等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語期末必刷卷（09）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
（全卷共110分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）
聽力部分（略）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）
1．（2020·江蘇蘇州）It's hard to imagine ___________ in a place where there is no WiFi.
A．live B．living C．lived D．to live
2．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Your father has passed the driving test?
―Yes. __________ my father __________ my mother has.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Either; or
3．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Jack is __________. He enjoys keeping everything in good order.
A．generous B．curious C．organized D．energetic
4．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Tom is not coming for the party tonight!
―But he __________ !
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised
5．（2020·江蘇蘇州）It is reported that the project will __________ up to 60 new jobs.
A．confirm B．commit C．create D．control
6．（2020·江蘇蘇州）The big fire broke ________ at night and was put ________ in the early morning.
A．down; out B．out; out C．down; off D．out; off
7．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Look! Someone ________ the classroom. It is so tidy.
A．is cleaning B．clean C．will clean D．has cleaned
8．（2020·江蘇蘇州）The boy believes he will soon be able to play chess as __________ as the computer.
A．well B．good C．better D．the best
9．（2020·江蘇蘇州）The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
10．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―__________ will our manager come back?
―Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long
11．（2020·江蘇蘇州） __________ great music Tan Dun has made for the world!
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
12．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Do you know __________ ?
―Well. Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny.
A．when do children like cartoons B．when children like cartoons
C．why do children like cartoons D．why children like cartoons
13．（2020·江蘇蘇州）I can finish the task better if I __________ five more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given
14．（2020·江蘇蘇州）My mother takes a walk after supper every day, __________ bad weather stops her.
A．since B．unless C．when D．because
15．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Tom, thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.
一 __________ , Sally. Any gentleman would do the same.
A．To my surprise B．No problem
C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Don't mention it
二、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共22分）
A
（2019·江蘇蘇州）Warwick New York Hotel
This hotel offers you stylish (時(shí)尚的) rooms in a quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of New York’s business streets. It’s small. Family-owned hotel with 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.
The Westpark Inn
The Westpark has 90 rooms and is close to Manhattan tourist centers. The hotel’s rooms have been recently painted. On the Internet many travelers say it is below the usual standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.
The Affinia Hotel
The Affinia is a good choice for experienced business travelers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest rooms are stylish and modern with good furniture. Guests who need more space might like the hotel’s rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.
The 60 Thompson
The 60 Thompson, with 100 beautiful guest rooms, is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather (皮革) headboards give the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotel’s Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thom’s Bar.
16．Which of the hotels does NOT have stylish guest room?
A．The Affinia Hotel. B．The Westpark Inn.
C．Warwick New York Hotel. D．The 60 Thompson.
17．For which of the four men is the 60 Thompson the best choice?
A．Mark is a worker and wants to save money.
B．Simon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.
C．Clement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.
D．David only likes walking to New York’s business street from the hotel.
B
（2019·江蘇蘇州）Some people think that the debate (辯論) about school uniforms is just about whether students look cool. In fact, this problem is connected with other topics, such as student performance (表現(xiàn)), money, and personal choice. The school uniform debate is very important to parents, teachers, and school official — and to students, too!
Many students argue (爭(zhēng)論) that school uniforms would save their parents’ money. According to Nahla, an eighth-grader, “Kids whose families don’t have a lot of money wouldn’t be teased (嘲笑) for their unfashionable clothes.” Besides, some students think that uniforms would help them give much attention to learning. “I think it’s a great idea. Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good,” argues tenth-grader, Heba. Others believe that school uniforms would help students study better. In the words of a twelfth-grader named Aziza, “If all students have to wear the same uniform, they will try to impress others with their schoolwork and grades, not their clothes.”
Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money, “Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school. My parents would still have to buy me other clothes to wear on weekends and after school,” explains ninth-grader, Sherine. According to a twelfth-grader named Susan, “School uniforms don’t allow personal choice.” She feels that uniforms don’t allow students to be creative or express their own decisions about what to wear. Finally, many students like eleventh-grader Reema say that uniforms are uncomfortable. “Students like to wear comfortable clothes,” she says.
In a word, there are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate. Whatever the result is, one thing is important: before making a decision about whether to require uniforms, school officials must consider the opinions of everyone — especially the students.
18．Who agrees to wear school uniforms?
A．Heba. B．Sherine. C．Susan. D．Reema.
19．Read the sentence: “School uniforms can’t be worn for long and have to be changed often.” We can most probably put this sentence in ______.
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
20．Which of the following sentences can summarize (概述) the article?
A．Some students are against wearing school uniforms.
B．The school uniform debate is mostly about personal choice.
C．Many students think that school uniforms would save parents money.
D．There are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate.
C
（2019·江蘇蘇州）Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.
The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult. Imagine the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations (目的地). When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain made more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient (有效率的).
As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot.
This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you’re good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.
21．What happens as children learn new things?
A．Their brains make the maps more efficient.
B．The structures of their brains are like big road maps.
C．Their brains make more roads to different destinations.
D．Many different roads lead to the most important places.
22．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Your brain.
B．Something you see.
C．Your skill.
D．Something you learn.
23．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Making Decisions for Yourself.
B．Developing Your Brain for the Future.
C．Ways of Changing Your Brain.
D．Changes Happening in Your Brain.
D
（2019·江蘇蘇州）Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (彈跳) back.
But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift, that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
24．The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.
A．be afraid of difficulties
B．be afraid to learn
C．run through life so fast
D．compare yourself with others to look down on your worth
25．The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that ___________.
A．Nothing is possible
B．If we don’t give up, there is always hope
C．You should learn to give up
D．Although you try, nothing will change.
26．The best way to keep love is to ___________.
A．say it’s impossible B．give it
C．give it wings D．hold it tightly
According to the passage, which is the best title?____27____
A．Nothing is impossible. B．Glass balls are easy to be broken.
C．Things you can’t do. D．Treat your life in a right way.
三、閱讀回答問題（每小題2分，共16分）
A
（2019·江蘇蘇州）

When you want to spend time with your friends, what do you do? You can go to a movie, go shopping or go to a coffee shop and talk. But there is another choice. You can go to a board game cafe! These places have many board games. You can choose one that you want to play. And most board game cafes serve(提供)food and drinks. You can enjoy them while you play the game.
Two people can play some board games, such as checkers(西洋棋)or chess. Players take turns moving game pieces across a board. They must capture(奪取)the other player's pieces to win the game. These games take a lot of thinking and skill. Other games have more players and are less about skill and more about luck. These games usually have a dice(骰子)that players roll. The dice tells the player how many spaces they can move.
Each player moves their piece around the board. In many games, the first player to get to the finish wins.
If you want to be a good board game player, learn the goal of the game. Is it to earn the most money? Is it to solve a mystery? is it just to finish the game first? Whatever the goal is, work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal. Then you can win the game, if you're lucky!
28．Where can you play board games according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________
29．How can you be a good board game player?
_____________________________________________________
30．Would you like to play board games? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________
B
（2020·江蘇徐州）If you are really interested in music festivals, then you have probably heard of the Bestival Music Festival. It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK. As it is at the end of summer, people think it's their last chance to go to a festival and have fun before going back to boring work.
The dream begins as soon as you start traveling to the island. In order to get to the campsite(營(yíng)地) of the Bestival，you have to take the ferry（渡船). The ferry is full of happy festival lovers who are ready to take part in the fantastic music party. After you arrive at the campsite, you can put your tent up. There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life.
The festival lasts for four days. During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream. And it is really hard for you to come back to “reality” after that．
It seems that it is this kind of music event that makes people gather together. It gives people a real sense of unity, I took part in the Bestival with my friends the year before last.
It was so exciting and we all lost ourselves in the beautiful music. We are family sung by Sister Sledge was my favourite. I’m really looking forward to joining in it for a second time.
31．When is the Bestival Music Festival?
_______________________
32．Where do people enjoy the music party at the Bestival?
______________________
33．What does the writer think of the people at the Bestival?
_______________________
34．Why does the writer say being at the Bestival is a dream?
_______________________
35．How long does the festival last?
_______________________
四、閱讀還原7選5（每小題2分，共10分）
（2020·江蘇蘇州）The weather is closely related to our life. It is all around us all the time. ___36___ . We cannot control it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn something about the weather.
___37___ The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大氣)at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc.
___38___ As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. ___39___ Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.
___40___ Climate(氣候)is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.
A．What is the weather?
B．What can weather do?
C．What makes the weather change?
D．Some places get little or no sunlight in winter.
E．What's the difference between weather and climate?
F．We all like fine weather instead of bad weather.
G．It is an important part of our lives.
五、多句選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）
（2020·江蘇徐州）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。
somewhere??out of breath????lose heart????attention????feels scared?????murdering

41．When we got to the cinema ___________, the film had been on for about 10 minutes.
42．She always ________________ to see a snake.
43．The little boy always likes making faces to catch others’_________.
44．The young man was charged with ________ a rich man.
45．I remember putting my book _____ in my bedroom, but I can’t find it now.
六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）
（2020·江蘇·銅山進(jìn)修學(xué)校九年級(jí)期末）

Sherlock Holmes（夏洛克?福爾摩斯）is considered to be one of___46___（great） detectives in the world. Pictures of Sherlock Holmes always show___47___（he）wearing a strange hat, smoking a pipe and looking___48___（careful）through a magnifying glass, trying to find clues. Clues are important in___49___（solve） crimes, and Holmes also uses his imagination and his knowledge of science to catch criminals.
In The Hound of the Baskervilles, Sherlock Holmes investigates（調(diào)查）the mysterious___50___（die） of the Lord of Baskerville（巴斯克維爾爵士）. Using science, he___51___（discover） that the murderer used a large dog to run after the lord. He finds out where the dog___52___（hide）in the forest around Baskerville House.Holmes discovers who the murderer is by reading about the history of the Baskerville family.By doing this, he finds out that the___53___（one）Lord of Baskerville from long ago had a secret son. The grandson of this secret son wanted___54___（kill） all of the Baskerville family so he could become the new lord. At the end of the story, Holmes makes the murderer____55____（stand） beside an old picture of the first lord so everyone can see how similar they look.
七、根據(jù)漢語提示填空（每小題1分，共9分）
56．（2020·江蘇蘇州）We shall never make such important _____ (決定) without much thought.
57．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Dustin devotes as much spare time as he can to _____ (練習(xí)) playing snooker.
58．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Which language is the most _____ (廣泛地) spoken in the world?
59．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Westerns about ________ (牛仔) lives once draw many young people's eyes .
60．（2020·江蘇蘇州）No one noticed that the thief _____ (偷) a woman's wallet on the bus just now.
61．（2020·江蘇蘇州）He was often _____ (誤認(rèn)為) for the famous film star, Chow Yun fat.
62．（2020·江蘇蘇州）It is said that Jack Ma is one of the _____ (富有的) men in the world.
63．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Now, more and more people are careful with food _____ (安全).
64．（2020·江蘇蘇州）My little girl is a very _____ (好奇的) girl and she has many strange questions every day.
八、短文首字母填空（每小題1分，共9分）
（2022·江蘇徐州）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。
In North Carolina, b___65___ the invention of the telephone, people often sent messages by shouting. If they w___66___ to say something to a friend on the next farm, perhaps a mile away, they would stand upon a hill and give the l___67___ shouts they could. And different kinds of shouts meant different things. One shout might mean, “There’s t___68___. Come and help?” Another might mean, “Everything is fine here.” Then, when the telephone wires were put up, making i___69___ easier to talk, the art of shouts died out.
九、書信作文（共20分）
70．（2018·江蘇蘇州）書面表達(dá)
假如正在上海學(xué)習(xí)的美國(guó)交換留學(xué)生Henry想要結(jié)交更多的中國(guó)朋友，通過他們來更好的了解中國(guó)的文化，因此他寫了一封交友信，作了自我介紹，并希望大家積極回復(fù)。請(qǐng)你用英語給他回信。
Dear friend,
I'm Henry from the UK. I want to make more Chinese friends. Can you tell me something about you?
What's your personality?
What's your favourite colour? Why?
I like listening to rock music and watching science fiction films in my spare time. What about you?
Who do you admire most? You parent, teachers, or famous stars? Why?
Look forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes
Henry

要求 1.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名;
3.詞數(shù)90詞左右，短文開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Henry ,
I'm lucky to see your email on the Internet. I'm very glad to make friends with you.

I hope you will have a food time in China.
Yours ,
Sandy

參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：很難想象生活在一個(gè)沒有WiFi的地方。
考查非謂語。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”為固定短語，空格應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。
2．A
【詳解】句意：——你的爸爸已經(jīng)通過了駕駛測(cè)試嗎?——是的，不僅我的爸爸而且我的媽媽都已經(jīng)通過了。not only…but also不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不；both…and…兩者都；either …or…或者……或者……。根據(jù)回答Yes可知，這里表示“爸爸和媽媽都通過了駕駛考試”，選項(xiàng)A和C意思都合適；“not only…but also” 連接并列的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”， “both…and…”連接并列的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，句中has是單數(shù)形式，故選A。
3．C
【詳解】句意：杰克很有條理。他喜歡把每件事都弄得井井有條。
考查形容詞辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；organized有條理的；energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)“keeping everything in good order”可知，杰克是有條理的人。故選C。
4．B
【詳解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不來參加聚會(huì)了！——但是他答應(yīng)了要來的。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。promise承諾，答應(yīng)。由語境“Tom is not coming for the party”可知，Tom本來答應(yīng)要來參加聚會(huì)，現(xiàn)在他來不了了，因此這里說的是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
5．C
【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，該項(xiàng)目將創(chuàng)造多達(dá)60個(gè)新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。confirm確認(rèn)；commit承諾；create創(chuàng)造；control控制；根據(jù)“the project will...up to 60 new jobs”可知，此處說的是項(xiàng)目會(huì)創(chuàng)造60個(gè)新的工作崗位，故選C。
6．B
【詳解】句意：大火是在晚上發(fā)生的，一大早就被撲滅了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。break down分解；break out爆發(fā)；put out熄滅；put off推遲。此處指大火晚上爆發(fā)，第二天早上被撲滅，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故選B。
7．D
【詳解】句意：看！有人打掃了教室。它是如此整潔。
考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“It is so tidy.”可知打掃教室是過去發(fā)生的事情，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是教室很干凈，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has done。故選D。
8．A
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩相信他不久就能像會(huì)玩電腦一樣會(huì)下棋。
考查副詞用法。well好地，副詞原級(jí)；good好的，形容詞原級(jí)；better較好的（地），比較級(jí)；the best最好的（地），最高級(jí)。as…as“像……一樣”，中間應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)；此處應(yīng)用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞play。故選A。
9．C
【詳解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，已經(jīng)成功地搬上了大銀幕。
考查形容詞及副詞的用法。successful是形容詞，成功的；success是名詞，成功；successfully是副詞，成功地；succeed是動(dòng)詞，成功，第一空是名詞作表語，用success，第二空是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞successfully，故選C。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——我們經(jīng)理多久以后回來？——大概兩天后吧。他有很多事情要處理。
考查特殊疑問句。how far 多遠(yuǎn)，提問路程的遠(yuǎn)近；how often多久一次，對(duì)頻度提問；how soon在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后，對(duì)“in +一段時(shí)間”提問；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，一般提問時(shí)間段；根據(jù)“Probably in two days.”可知是對(duì)“in +一段時(shí)間”，所以用“How soon”，故選C。
11．B
【詳解】句意：譚盾為世界創(chuàng)造了多么偉大的音樂！
考查感嘆句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主謂是“Tan Dun has made”，主語前有名詞“music”，且是不可數(shù)名詞，此處符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。
12．D
【詳解】句意：——你知道孩子們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g卡通嗎？——哦?？ㄍㄈ宋锿ǔＪ强蓯酆陀腥さ摹?br /> 考查賓語從句。此句是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny”可知，是詢問喜歡卡通的原因，故選D。
13．C
【詳解】句意：如果再給我五分鐘，我就能更好地完成任務(wù)。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。主語I與動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
14．B
【詳解】句意：我媽媽每天晚飯后散步，除非天氣不好。
考查連詞。since自從；unless除非；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?；結(jié)合空格前后句可知，此處表達(dá)的是“除非”，應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。
15．D
【詳解】句意：——湯姆，非常感謝你在我有危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候幫助我?！?jiǎng)e客氣，莎莉。任何紳士都會(huì)這么做。
考查情景交際。To my surprise令我驚訝的是；No problem沒問題；I'm sorry to hear that聽到這我很抱歉；Don't mention it別客氣；根據(jù)“thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.”可知，此處是回答對(duì)方的感謝，表示不用謝，D選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D。
16．B????17．C

【分析】這是一篇廣告類短文閱讀。介紹了4家旅館的規(guī)模，地理位置以及特色。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵信息“have stylish guest room”尋找文中對(duì)應(yīng)內(nèi)容可知，只有The Westpark Inn中沒有時(shí)尚客房。故選B。
17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)The 60 Thompson欄目中的句子“Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather headboards give the hotel warmth.”可知，酒店的裝飾給人一種藝術(shù)美；再由 “Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotel’s Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thom’s Bar.”可知，入住這個(gè)酒店的客人可以吃到美味的食物，喝上雞尾酒。C項(xiàng)講克萊門特?zé)釔鬯囆g(shù)，喜歡美味的食物和美酒，適合入住這個(gè)酒店。故選C。
18．A????19．C????20．D

【分析】這是一篇議論文，文章講述關(guān)于校服的爭(zhēng)論，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)。在校服辯論中，雙方都有強(qiáng)有力的論據(jù)。在決定是否需要校服之前，學(xué)校官員必須考慮每個(gè)人，特別是學(xué)生的意見。
18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘I think it's a great idea. Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good ,’ argues tenth-grader, Heba”可知Heba贊成穿校服。故選A。
19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money”及“Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school”可知本段講述有些人反對(duì)穿校服，認(rèn)為校服要花父母更多的錢，校服很昂貴。而“School uniforms can't be worn for long and have to be changed often”講述的是校服不好的一方面，放在第三段比較合適。故選C。
20．主旨大意題。文章講述關(guān)于校服的爭(zhēng)論，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。
21．C????22．B????23．B

【分析】文章大意：這是一篇日常生活類閱讀，主要介紹作為一個(gè)年輕人要具有挑戰(zhàn)性，這樣去鍛煉你的大腦，去學(xué)習(xí)冒險(xiǎn)和更好地解決問題。嘗試練習(xí)新技能，在好時(shí)間做喜歡的事情，嘗試不同的活動(dòng)，并堅(jiān)持下來，這對(duì)塑造你的大腦，對(duì)你未來的發(fā)展有好處。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain made more and more roads to different destinations.”可知，當(dāng)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)新事物時(shí)他們的大腦會(huì)為不同的目的地開辟更多的道路。故選C。
22．代詞指代題。根據(jù)“You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)用眼睛看東西，并用手對(duì)看到的東西做出回應(yīng)，it指代你看到的東西。故選B。
23．標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講年輕人要去學(xué)習(xí)和解決問題、嘗試聯(lián)系新技能，塑造自己的大腦，這對(duì)未來的發(fā)展有好處，用“Developing Your Brain for the Future.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。
24．D????25．B????26．C????27．D

【分析】生活就像在空中玩耍五個(gè)球：工作，家庭，健康，朋友和精神。工作就像橡皮球，掉下去，會(huì)彈回來。其它就像玻璃球，掉下去，就碎了。如何保持家庭，健康，朋友和精神在人生中的平衡呢？作者在文中提出了很好的建議：不要與別人比較；不要讓別人給自己確立目標(biāo)；不要放棄；不要懼怕困難；不要失去愛等等。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It’s because we’re different and each of us is special.”可知作者認(rèn)為不要與別人對(duì)比而看低自己的價(jià)值，因?yàn)榇蠹叶己芴貏e。故選D。
25．句意猜測(cè)題。Nothing is really over沒什么真正結(jié)束；until直到； the moment you stop trying你停止努力的時(shí)刻。句子的意思是“如果我們不放棄，總有希望”。故選B。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的“the best way to keep love is to give it wings”可知最好的保持愛的方式是給予愛翅膀。故選C。
27．主旨大意題。作者把人生看作玩?？罩械奈鍌€(gè)球，給我們講述了如何面對(duì)人生中的各種困難。用“Treat your life in a right way.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
28．You can go to a board game café.????29．You can learn the goal of the game and work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.????30．Yes. Because some board games take a lot of thinking and skill and it is good for us. / No. Because some board games have more players and it is easy to quarrel with each other.

【分析】文章主要講述棋盤游戲的玩法及怎樣成為一個(gè)好的棋盤游戲玩家。
28．根據(jù)第一段“You can go to a board game cafe!”可知，可以去棋盤游戲咖啡館玩棋盤游戲。故答案為You can go to a board game café.
29．根據(jù)最后一段“If you want to be a good board game player, learn the goal of the game.”及“Whatever the goal is, work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.”可知，如果你想成為一個(gè)好的棋盤游戲玩家，學(xué)習(xí)游戲的目標(biāo)，找出達(dá)到目標(biāo)的最好和最快的方法。故答案為You can learn the goal of the game and work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.
30．此題答案不唯一。根據(jù)“These games take a lot of thinking and skill.”可知，有些棋牌游戲需要大量的思考和技巧，對(duì)我們有好處，因此想玩棋牌游戲。根據(jù)“Other games have more players”可知，有些棋牌游戲玩家多，容易發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵，所以不想玩棋牌游戲。故答案為Yes. Because some board games take a lot of thinking and skill and it is good for us. / No. Because some board games have more players and it is easy to quarrel with each other.
31．In /Every September．????32．On the Isle of Wight, the UK.????33．Friendly.????34．Because people can forget all their problems and worries.????35．For four days.

【分析】短文大意：本文作者介紹了參加Bestival音樂節(jié)的一些情況。
31．題意：什么時(shí)候舉行夏季音樂節(jié)？
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK該節(jié)日每年9月在英國(guó)懷特島舉行”，可知是在每年九月，故填I(lǐng)n /Every September。
32．題意：人們喜歡在什么地方舉行音樂晚會(huì)？
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK該節(jié)日每年9月在英國(guó)懷特島舉行”，可知填On the Isle of Wight, the UK.。
33．題意：作者對(duì)Bestival的人有什么看法？
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life那里的人們開誠(chéng)布公地交談。他們不像你在日常生活中遇到的那些人那么冷漠”，可知那里的人很友好，故填Friendly.。
34．題意：為什么作者說在Bestival是一個(gè)夢(mèng)？
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream在這段時(shí)間里，你忘記了所有的煩惱和問題，就像生活在一個(gè)夢(mèng)里”，可知因?yàn)樵谶@里人們能忘記了所有的煩惱和問題，故填Because people can forget all their problems and worries。
35．題意：節(jié)日持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“The festival lasts for four days節(jié)日持續(xù)四天”，可知填For four days.。
【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文回答問題，即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷，組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等，這對(duì)題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。例如小題5，問節(jié)日持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“The festival lasts for four days”，可知持續(xù)了四天，故填For four days.。
36．G????37．A????38．C????39．D????40．E

【分析】天氣與我們的生活息息相關(guān)，我們要根據(jù)天氣情況決定我們穿什么、吃什么、做什么、如何生活。這篇短文給我們介紹了關(guān)于天氣的一些知識(shí)。
36．由上下文語境可知，文章開頭先點(diǎn)明了天氣的重要性以及對(duì)我們生活的影響，G選項(xiàng)“它是我們生活中重要的一部分”符合語境，故選G。
37．根據(jù)下句話“The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大氣)at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc.”可知，這里給讀者解釋了什么是天氣。A選項(xiàng)“天氣是什么”符合語境，故選A。
38．根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容“These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.”可知，這里分析了天氣會(huì)發(fā)生變化的原因。C選項(xiàng)概括了這一段的主要內(nèi)容，故選C。
39．由下句話“Then those places have colder temperatures.”這些地方溫度更低，是因?yàn)檫@些地方冬天得到的陽光很少或沒有，故選D。
40．根據(jù)這一段中“The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.”可知，這里介紹了天氣與氣候的差別。故選E。
41．out of breath????42．feels scared????43．a(chǎn)ttention????44．murdering????45．somewhere

【解析】41．句意：當(dāng)我們上氣不接下氣地趕到電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開演了大約10分鐘了。
out of breath上氣不接下氣地，固定短語。本句缺方式狀語，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填out of breath。
42．句意：她一看到蛇就害怕。
feel是表感覺系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。根據(jù)“to see a snake看到蛇”，結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知feel scared（感到害怕）符合句意；she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式，故填feels scared。
43．句意：這個(gè)小男孩總是喜歡做鬼臉以引起別人的注意。
others’別人的，所有格修飾名詞。catch attention引起注意，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填attention。
44．句意：那個(gè)年輕人被指控謀殺了一個(gè)富人。
murder謀殺。be charged with被指控，介詞with后接動(dòng)名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填murdering。
45．句意：我記得我把書放在臥室的某個(gè)地方了，但是我現(xiàn)在找不到了。
somewhere某處，表不確定。put放置，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知本句缺地點(diǎn)副詞；結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知填somewhere。
【點(diǎn)睛】選詞填空，使句意通順，語法正確，表達(dá)流暢。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題2，feel是表感覺系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。根據(jù)“to see a snake看到蛇”，結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知是害怕；she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞feel需用三單形式，故填feels scared。

46．the greatest????47．him????48．carefully????49．solving????50．death????51．discovers????52．was hidden????53．first????54．to kill????55．stand

【分析】文章大意：短文主要介紹了夏洛克·福爾摩斯被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的偵探之一。他的聰明使他破了很多離奇的案例，文章介紹了他偵破了巴斯克維爾爵士離奇之死的懸案。
46．句意：Sherlock Holmes被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的偵探之一。
考查形容詞。由上文的one of可知,Sherlock Holmes被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的偵探之一。one of后接形容詞最高級(jí)，再接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，注意形容詞最高級(jí)級(jí)的前面加the。故答案為the greatest。
47．句意：福爾摩斯的照片總是顯示他戴著一頂奇怪的帽子，抽著煙斗。
由上文的show可知后接賓語，使用he的賓格形式him，故答案為him。
48．句意：仔細(xì)地拿著一個(gè)放大鏡看著。
考查副詞。由looking可知，使用careful的副詞形式carefully修飾動(dòng)詞。句意"仔細(xì)地拿著一個(gè)放大鏡看著"。故答案為carefully。
49．句意：線索在破案中很重要，福爾摩斯還利用自己的想象力和科學(xué)知識(shí)抓捕罪犯。
考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞in后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)使用其動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為solving。
50．句意：Sherlock Holmes調(diào)查巴斯克維爾爵士的神秘死亡。
考查名詞。由上文的mysterious可知，Sherlock Holmes調(diào)查巴斯克維爾爵士的神秘死亡。形容詞后使用die的名詞形式death，故答案為death。
51．句意：利用科學(xué)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)兇手用一條大狗追趕閣下。
考查動(dòng)詞。由下文的finds out可知,句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式，故答案為discovers。
52．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)那條狗藏在巴斯克維爾家附近的森林里。
考查謂語動(dòng)詞。hide與主語the dog構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，因此使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為was hidden。
53．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)很久以前的第一世巴斯克維爾爵士有一個(gè)私生子。
考查序數(shù)詞。由上文的the可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)很久以前的第一世巴斯克維爾爵士有一個(gè)私生子。定冠詞the后接one的序數(shù)詞first，故答案為first。
54．句意：私生子的孫子想要?dú)⑺浪邪退箍司S爾家庭的人。
考查不定式。由上文的wanted可知，私生子的孫子想要?dú)⑺浪邪退箍司S爾家庭的人。使用動(dòng)詞短語want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案為to kill。
55．句意：Holmes讓殺人犯站在第一世巴斯克維爾爵士的舊照片旁邊，因此所有人能看到他們是如此得相似。
考查動(dòng)詞。由上文的makes the murderer可知，Holmes讓殺人犯站在第一世巴斯克維爾爵士的舊照片旁邊，因此所有人能看到他們是如此得相似。使用動(dòng)詞短語make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，故答案為stand。
【點(diǎn)睛】對(duì)于語法填空這類題，一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類或詞性。從語法上確定答案,當(dāng)然，對(duì)于某些固定搭配也要牢記，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累這些詞匯或短語。對(duì)于句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)也要通過語境進(jìn)行確定。例如，第1小題，句意：Sherlock Holmes被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的偵探之一?？疾樾稳菰~。由上文的one of可知,Sherlock Holmes被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的偵探之一。one of后接形容詞最高級(jí)，再接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為the greatest。
56．decisions
【詳解】句意：我們不會(huì)不經(jīng)過深思熟慮就做出如此重要的決定?？崭袂懊嬗行稳菰~important修飾，所以此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式decision，且此處表示的是泛指，因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填decisions。
57．practising
【詳解】句意：Dustin把盡可能多的業(yè)余時(shí)間都花在練習(xí)打斯諾克上。根據(jù)中文提示，practise“練習(xí)”，固定搭配：devote sth to doing sth“將……獻(xiàn)給做某事”，故填practising。
58．widely
【詳解】句意：世界上使用最廣泛的語言是哪種?“廣泛地”英文表達(dá)是widely，副詞，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞spoken，故填widely。
59．cowboys'
【詳解】句意：關(guān)于牛仔生活的西部片曾經(jīng)吸引了許多年輕人的目光?！芭Ｗ小笨捎胏owboy表示，根據(jù)lives可知，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處作定語修飾lives，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格，故填cowboys'。
60．stole
【詳解】句意：沒有人注意到小偷剛才在公共汽車上偷了一個(gè)婦女的錢包。“偷”英文表達(dá)是steal，由前面的noticed可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，steal的過去式為stole，故填stole。
61．mistaken
【詳解】句意：他常被誤認(rèn)為是著名的電影明星周潤(rùn)發(fā)?！罢`認(rèn)為”可用mistake表示，be mistaken for“被誤認(rèn)為……”，故填mistaken。
62．wealthiest/richest
【詳解】句意：據(jù)說馬云是世界上最富有的人之一。rich/wealthy“富有的”，是形容詞，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“one of the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，空格處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式，故填wealthiest/richest。
63．safety
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人注意食品安全。根據(jù)“Now, more and more people are careful with food … (安全).”可知此處表示的是“食品安全”，英文表達(dá)是food safety，safety是名詞，表示抽象意義，所以用單數(shù)，故填safety。
64．curious
【詳解】句意：我的小女兒是一個(gè)非常好奇的女孩，她每天都有很多奇怪的問題。根據(jù)中文提示，curious“好奇的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞girl，故填curious。
65．(b)efore????66．(w)anted????67．(l)oudest????68．(t)rouble????69．(i)t

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在電話發(fā)明之前，北卡羅萊納是通過喊叫來傳遞信息。
65．句意：在北卡羅萊納，在電話發(fā)明之前，人們經(jīng)常通過大喊大叫來傳遞信息。根據(jù)“In North Carolina, b...the invention of the telephone, people often sent messages by shouting.”可知，在電話發(fā)明之前傳遞信息的方式，before“在……之前”符合語境，故填(b)efore。
66．句意：如果他們想對(duì)隔壁農(nóng)場(chǎng)的朋友說點(diǎn)什么，也許是一英里外，他們就會(huì)站在山上，發(fā)出盡可能大的叫聲。根據(jù)“If they w...to say something to a friend on the next farm, perhaps a mile away, they would stand upon a hill”可知，如果他們想對(duì)隔壁農(nóng)場(chǎng)的朋友說點(diǎn)什么，want“想要”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(w)anted。
67．句意：如果他們想對(duì)隔壁農(nóng)場(chǎng)的朋友說點(diǎn)什么，也許是一英里外，他們就會(huì)站在山上，發(fā)出盡可能大的叫聲。根據(jù)“give the l...shouts they could”可知，發(fā)出盡可能大的叫聲，loudest“最大的”符合語境，故填(l)oudest。
68．句意：有麻煩了。根據(jù)“There’s t... Come and help?”可知，需要幫忙，所以有麻煩了，trouble“麻煩”符合語境，故填(t)rouble。
69．句意：后來，隨著電話線的鋪設(shè)，通話變得更加容易，喊話的藝術(shù)就消失了。根據(jù)“when the telephone wires were put up, making i...easier to talk, the art of shouts died out”可知，此處用it作形式賓語，指代to talk。故填(i)t。
70．參考范文：
Dear Henry ,
I'm lucky to see your email on the Internet. I'm very glad to make friends with you.
I am Sandy and I come from Beijing, the capital of China. I am a cheerful, active and easy-going girl. My Mom and Dad are very fond of me, but I like my grandmother most, because she is a singer and can play the piano very well. Although she is very old, she is still working hard to play the piano,and I really appreciate her spirit.
I am usually busy studying. Sometimes, I like to watch sci-fi movies in my spare time. It feels great, and can make me relaxed and increase my knowledge. I especially like the vast universe, because the mysterious deep purple is my favorite color.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
I hope you will have a food time in China.
Yours ,
Sandy
【詳解】學(xué)生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀材料中Henry回信的內(nèi)容,認(rèn)真審題,確定文章的中心。本文是寫一封回信。依據(jù)文中給出的回信的開頭和結(jié)尾，可知回信要把自己當(dāng)作Sandy,寫作時(shí)要注意Henry來信中的問題都需要回答或涉及到。比如：
1、你的個(gè)性是什么？
2、什么是你最喜歡的顏色？ 為什么？
3、Henry喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間聽搖滾音樂和看科幻電影。 你呢？
4、你最欣賞誰？ 你的父母，老師還是著名的明星？ 為什么？
此外，寫作的文章具有一定的連貫性,還應(yīng)注意使用一些連接詞,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性和條理性。寫作時(shí)還要注意:1.書寫規(guī)范；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫；3.寫完后要認(rèn)真檢查是否有漏寫要點(diǎn),有無拼寫錯(cuò)誤等。
高分句型：I like my grandmother most, because she is a singer and can play the piano very well. 我最喜歡我的祖母，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)歌手，鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?。本句中用了最高?jí)，most的表達(dá)方法。I especially like the vast universe, because the mysterious deep purple is my favorite color.我特別喜歡浩瀚的宇宙，因?yàn)樯衩氐纳钭仙俏易钕矚g的顏色。Although she is very old, she is still working hard to play the piano,and I really appreciate her spirit.雖然她很老了，但她仍然努力學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴，我真的很欣賞她的精神。
【點(diǎn)睛】注意寫作過程中，將要點(diǎn)展開并表達(dá)清楚，注意使用英語的經(jīng)典句型,避免出現(xiàn)漢語表達(dá)。