2022-2023學年度第一學期九年級英語期末必刷卷（02）

這是一份2022-2023學年度第一學期九年級英語期末必刷卷（02），共28頁。試卷主要包含了聽力，聽短對話選答案，聽長對話選答案，聽短文選答案，聽錄音完成表格，單項選擇，完形填空，閱讀單選等內容，歡迎下載使用。
?2022-2023學年度第一學期九年級英語期末必刷卷（02）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
（全卷共140分，考試時間90分鐘）
一、聽力（每小題1.5分，共30分）
1．（2022·江蘇·景山）Which sign are the two speakers talking about?
A． B． C．
2．（2022·江蘇·景山）Where would Sam like to go?
A． B． C．
3．（2022·江蘇·景山）What great person are they talking about?
A． B． C．
4．（2022·江蘇·景山）Which planet is Monday named after?
A． B． C．

二、聽短對話選答案
5．（2022·江蘇·景山）When is the man going to leave by plane?
A．On April 21st. B．On April 22nd. C．On April 23rd.
6．（2022·江蘇·景山）What does Miss Evans do most of the time?
A．Do experiments. B．Give speeches. C．Attend meetings.
7．（2022·江蘇·景山）How does the woman learn Chinese?
A．By chatting with others. B．By listening to the radio. C．By taking an online course.
8．（2022·江蘇·景山）What is the man going to do?
A．Go back to his office. B．Attend a meeting. C．Leave the office.
9．（2022·江蘇·景山）How does the woman plan to improve the article?
A．By talking to the editor. B．By asking the man to rewrite it.
C．By making suggestions on it.
10．（2022·江蘇·景山）What season is it now?
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.
三、聽長對話選答案
（2022·江蘇·景山）聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11．Where will the boy stay in Shanghai?
A．In his car. B．In Jerry's home. C．In a hotel.
12．What will the boy do first when he gets to Shanghai?
A．Look around Shanghai. B．Send his mum an e-mail. C．Visit his friends.
四、聽短文選答案
（2022·江蘇·景山）聽短文，回答以下各小題。
13．Why did the shopkeeper say the dress had been sold out?
A．Because someone had bought it.
B．Because the woman was not rich.
C．Because the shopkeeper thought the woman couldn’t afford it.
14．Did the woman think the dress had been sold out?
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
15．What was the woman wearing the next day?
A．The same dress, very beautiful.
B．A different dress, very beautiful.
C．The same dress, common.
16．How did the shopkeeper probably feel finally?
A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Angry.
17．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The woman didn’t buy any dress at last.
B．We cannot judge a person by his or her clothes.
C．The second day the shopkeeper knew the woman had come before.
五、聽錄音完成表格（含選項）
（2022·江蘇·景山）聽短文，回答以下各小題，請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。
My father
works hard for my better education and better life.
is strict with but ____18____ to me.
told me to be confident, brave and smile when I was ____19____.
I
am ____20____ for his deep love and what he has done for me.
hope he will be healthy and happy forever.
18．A．helpful B．kind C．close
19．A．at work B．in danger C．in trouble
20．A．happy B．satisfied C．thankful
六、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）
21．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—I watched ________ one-hour documentary yesterday.
—Did it really take you about ________ hour to watch it?
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an
22．（2022·江蘇鹽城）In some ways, global warming (全球變暖) is a ________ for humans, so we must take on it to build a fine world.
A．choice B．chance C．challenge D．check
23．（2022·江蘇鹽城）Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.
A．being listened B．listen to
C．listening D．listening to
24．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—Would you like to attend Zhou Shen’s concert if you ________ a ticket?
—Of course! I can’t wait to enjoy it.
A．give B．are given C．will given D．will be given
25．（2022·江蘇鹽城）The song Wanjiang (萬疆) reminds me of the old days and I can ________ control my feelings when I hear it.
A．really B．simply C．mainly D．hardly
26．（2022·江蘇鹽城）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor ________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.
A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as
27．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—It’s said that Donglai fish soup noodles taste delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some?
A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever
28．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—It’s necessary for us to look left and right when we walk across the street.
—You’re right. We ________ be too careful while crossing the street.
A．can B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t
29．（2022·江蘇鹽城）A child should be encouraged to be honest instead of ________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.
A．looking up B．putting up C．making up D．setting up
30．（2022·江蘇鹽城）They have improved the software to make ________ easier for people to use the computer.
A．it B．this C．these D．that
31．（2022·江蘇鹽城）Tik Tok (抖音) is ________ an attractive app that ________ many people would like to post short video on it.
A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such
32．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—Our graduation party will be held on June 28 this year.
—That sounds great! Could you tell me ________?
A．where will it be held B．who will give the performances
C．if all of our teachers joined us D．that we should wear school uniforms
33．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—Where shall we have a picnic this weekend?
—________ by the lake ________ in the park. It depends on you.
A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Not only；but also
34．（2022·江蘇鹽城）WeChat is a useful communication tool ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
A．who B．what C．where D．which
35．（2022·江蘇鹽城）—Look at the advertisement. What does it say?
—If you pay ￥400, you can ________.
Mrs Rainbow’s Colour Therapy
Just pay ￥ 400, and you can have an hour of colour therapy on either Monday or Tuesday. We promise this therapy will help you change your moods, or you will get your money back!

A．have colour Therapy for two hours B．go to the Therapy centre twice a week
C．change Mrs Rainbow’s moods D．get your money back if the therapy doesn’t work
七、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）
（2022·江蘇·鹽城市）I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical (有魔力的) happened to me.
My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell my mum to ____36____, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and ____37____ alone at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian (挪威語). I couldn’t understand any other ____38____ but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was ____39____ all the time, wondering if I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff (東西), but then she had to leave. I was terrified (驚恐，害怕) to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, I felt ____40____.
I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom, ____41____ she insisted I should learn to be independent (獨立). Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob’s mom called and her words comforted me, “Isn’t it ____42____ to know a group of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could connect with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things. With this thought, the ____43____ began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it ____44____ to get along with others. What’s more, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and got used to the life here. I grew to _____45_____ this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to _____46_____ her around all my favourite places. After the closing ceremony (閉幕式), I was so _____47_____ to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to _____48_____ the next summer — I was hooked (著迷的).
Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row (連續(xù)), I can’t wait to _____49_____ my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first independent step away from home. I _____50_____ know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I’m sure some of them will also become hooked on such experiences.
36．A．turn up B．turn around C．sit down D．stay out
37．A．saved B．left C．protected D．kept
38．A．language B．subject C．person D．message
39．A．excited B．sick C．worried D．surprised
40．A．lonely B．curious C．calm D．sad
41．A．so B．and C．or D．but
42．A．safe B．crazy C．exciting D．strange
43．A．magic B．game C．plan D．task
44．A．correct B．difficult C．hard D．pleasant
45．A．remember B．change C．love D．refuse
46．A．find B．send C．show D．follow
47．A．proud B．nervous C．lucky D．sad
48．A．give up B．set off C．try on D．come back
49．A．allow B．take C．order D．choose
50．A．certainly B．probably C．hardly D．mainly
八、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）
A
（2022·江蘇鹽城）
Hyde Park Hours and Parking Information
Every day: 8:30a.m.--6:30 p.m.
Price: Monday--Saturday: ￡1.40 every hour for parkingSunday and Public Holidays: ￡2.40 every hour for parking
Parking on double yellow lines is not allowed at any time. Fine: ￡80. But if you pay the fine within 14 days, you can get 50% reduction (減少). (You can either come to our office or pay online.)
We have parking spaces (停車位) that are larger than others. These are specially designed for disabled drivers.
????Follow the parking guides, and you will find a place to park your car easily. If you have any problems, please ring 08433571557 during weekdays or 07793697584 on weekends.

51．If you want to visit Hyde Park this Sunday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., how much should you pay for parking?A．￡7 B．￡8.4 C．￡12 D．f14.4
52．How much should you pay after you park on double yellow lines if you pay the fine on the tenth day?
A．￡40 B．￡50 C．￡80 D．f120
53．From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．the price of parking on National Day is f1.40 per hour
B．they only support paying fines online
C．call 08433571557 on Saturdays if you have any problems
D．It’s not difficult for disabled drivers to find a parking space
B
（2022·江蘇鹽城）When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t miss an important person in Chinese history—Lu Yu, respected as “Sage of Tea (茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.
Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A．D．As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草藥).
Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.
In 752 A．D．Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.
This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help for Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.
54．What is Lu famous for?
A．Caring for friends. B．Influencing tea culture. C．Having wisdom. D．Respecting teachers.
55．Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?
A．They had the same hobbies. B．They spent much time together.
C．They lived in the same place. D．They had the same experiences.
56．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
①Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.????????????②Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.????????
③Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.????????④Lu Yu found water quality was important.
A．②③①④ B．④①③② C．②④③① D．④②③①
C
（2022·江蘇鹽城）What if a bowl of ramen (拉面) made by a top chef was placed in front of you, but you were too sick or tired to eat? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more--you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway.
Say the boss decides to give you an extra bowl of the world’s best ramen on the house and lets you invite someone to eat for free. But you do not have any loved ones to invite not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well.
Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, long vacations, fancy clothes. They’re nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones. We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things.
Being rich is not always about having more money, it can also come from the heart. Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace. Once you have achieved this, you will be thankful for what you have and be less bothered by what you don’t have. Otherwise, all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart.
The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times.
57．In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us that _______.
A．we shouldn’t eat ramen alone B．being lonely is a common thing
C．eating alone is no fun for anyone D．even the best ramen can be tasteless
58．The most important things in life are ________.
A．the expensive things B．nice cars C．long vacations D．our loved ones and health
59．To have a rich heart, you should first ________.
A．get more money B．find inner peace C．be thankful for what you have D．find out what you don’t have
60．What is the main idea of the story?
A．The best way to enjoy a bowl of ramen. B．How to get past challenges.
C．How to become a rich person. D．The importance of having loved ones.
D
（2022·江蘇鹽城）I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋). I found a saw (鋸) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out. One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry. He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor. I sat back, waiting. I thought he’d take a stick to me.
His lawyer (律師) had told him that he would never be able to force Judge Thatcher to give him the money. He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him, and this time the lawyer thought that the widow (寡婦) would succeed.
I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow. I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school. I had got used to the type of life that Pap and I lived. I didn’t want to change again.
Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him. He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me. I began to worry. I knew that I had to get away before we moved out of our present cabin.
Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store. I took them up to the cabin, and then went back down to bring the boat up the shore (岸).
I looked back at the cabin, and then over at the woods. If I wanted to, I could take off running right now. I’d keep going as far away as my feet would carry me. But that was when Pap shouted, “Boy, are you asleep or drowned (淹死)?”
61．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．I thought he would hit me. B．I thought he couldn’t move.
C．I thought he needed a stick. D．I thought he would give me a stick.
62．Who wanted to take me away from Pap?
A．The lawyer. B．Judge Thatcher. C．Widow Douglas. D．Mark Twain.
63．“I” was expecting ________ .
A．to live with the widow B．to find a chance to run far away
C．to wear fine clothes and shoes D．Pap to let “me” live with the widow
64．Which of the words below can best describe Pap?
A．Serious. B．Patient. C．Strict. D．Rude.
65．Which is the right order of what happened in the passage?
a. Pap decided to hide me in another cabin.????????????b. I lived with the widow and went to school.????????
c. Pap locked me in a cabin and I tried to get out.????????d. Pap went to the store to buy food and whiskey.
A．d-c-b-a B．b-c-d-a C．c-d-b-a D．c-d-a-b
九、閱讀還原6選5（每小題1分，共5分）
（2022·江蘇鹽城）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。
Mr. Smith is a wealthy director. He lives alone because he is not married. He works in his film studio. ____66____ Usually he will not come home until he finishes his work. Mrs. Jones works for Mr. Smith. She cleans his home, washes his clothes and prepares food for him from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. every day.
One day, when Mrs. Jones was cleaning Mr. Smith’s bedroom as usual, she found a number of boxes under the bed. ____67____ She came closer and found that there was a lot of money in the boxes. Later, she told this to her husband and they discussed how to take away the money. ____68____ However, they did not know when he would return home.
The next day, Mrs. Jones called Mr. Smith to ask what he would like to eat for dinner and when he would return. Then she sent a message to her husband. It said, “____69____” But she was so careless that she sent it to Mr. Smith. When Mr. Smith received the message, he was very curious about it so he returned earlier at 7:50 p.m. and hid beside his home to see what would happen. Then he saw Mrs. Jones move the boxes of money in his bedroom. ____70____ Three minutes later, the policemen came and caught Mrs. Jones.
A．They planned to kill Mr. Smith with a gun when he came back.
B．Her husband arrived on time.
C．Come at 8.
D．He called the police quickly.
E．There was some money beside one of the boxes.
F．He is very busy.
十、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）
71．（2019·江蘇·鹽城市）Many Chinese students go aboard for ________ (far) education but have to go back for a job.
72．（2019·江蘇·鹽城市）It’s brave of Armstrong to go to the Moon which was ________ (know) to humans at that time.
73．（2019·江蘇·鹽城市）The gravity on Mars is only about three ________ (eight) of that on the Earth.
74．（2019·江蘇·鹽城市）We hold the ceremony of the ________ (raise) of the national flag every Monday morning.
75．（2019·江蘇·鹽城市）Many Children don’t eat ________ (proper), and they eat too much unhealthy food.
十一、根據漢語提示填空（每小題1分，共5分）
76．（2022·江蘇鹽城）12 animal signs appear in a ___________ order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. (固定的)
77．（2022·江蘇鹽城）The Mini program can offer an ___________ report on the users’ step ranking. (最新的)
78．（2022·江蘇鹽城）President Xi Jinping says, “Nothing ___________ more than people’s safety and health.” (要緊)
79．（2022·江蘇鹽城）The sports meeting in our school was ___________ held in October. (成功)
80．（2022·江蘇鹽城）In the play, Tom and Jerry there is not much ___________ in it. (對話)十二、短文首字母填空（每小題1分，共10分）
（2020·江蘇·景山）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空限一詞。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always i_____81_____ to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more p____82____. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are s____83____shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing in c____84____:they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people j____85____ these shows.
But who can play the piano the best or sing the most b____86____? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a r___87___in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
H____88____ , not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For e____89____,some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come t___90___.
十三、閱讀回答問題（每小題2分，共10分）
（2022·江蘇鹽城） 閱讀與回答問題。

snail

caterpillar

earthworm
One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a shell at any time. He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”The baby snail asked again,??“The caterpillar has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. Then the sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!?” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse, we’ll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。每小題答案不超過6個單詞。
91．Why were snails born with shells?
______________________________________________
92．How does the baby snail like his shell?
______________________________________________
93．What will the caterpillar become when she grows up?
______________________________________________
94．Where can an earthworm hide?
______________________________________________
95．What does the story want to tell us?
______________________________________________
十四、話題作文（共20分）
96．（2021·江蘇鹽城）書面表達
學校英語校報開辟專欄討論學生學習生活，Helen想要投稿參與討論。假如你是Helen, 請根據表格所給提示，并作合理發(fā)揮，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。
提示詞：垃圾食品 junk food
注意：
1. 表達中必須包含所給要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。
2. 表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。詞數90左右。

Problems

1.常常熬夜，感覺很疲勞，壓力大

2.經常感冒，感到虛弱

3.和父母不時有爭執(zhí)

4.……（自擬兩點）


Suggestions

1.步行或騎車上學，每天鍛煉一小時

2.拒絕垃圾食品，多吃蔬菜和水果

3. 制定學習計劃，10點前上床睡覺

4.……（自擬兩點）



As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us______________________________________________
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I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should
_____________________________________________________________________________
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參考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Look at the sign. We can’t swim here.
W: Yes. It’s dangerous to swim here.
2．C
【原文】M: Which foreign country do you want to visit?
W: I want to visit Australia.
3．B
【原文】W: Nick, I hear you like Physics among all the subjects you learn. Who is your favourite scientist?
M: Einstein. I like him because he made great contributions to science. I should learn from him.
4．C
【原文】M: Which day is the day of the Sun? Is it Monday?
W: I guess it’s Sunday. Monday gets its name from the Moon, so it is the day of the Moon.
5．B
【原文】M: Excuse me. But what’s the date today? I’m thinking of booking a ticket. I’ll leave tomorrow.
W: Oh, today is April the twenty-first.
6．A
【原文】M: Miss Evans, what a busy woman you are! Do you spend much time doing experiments?
W: Well, yes, you can find me in the lab two-thirds of the time. Besides, I also need to prepare and give speeches, attend meetings and so on.
7．C
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．C
【原文】略
10．B
【原文】M: Oh, what nice weather we’re having these days!
W: I agree. Usually at this time, it’s much cooler. At this time last year, all the leaves had already turned brown.
11．C????12．A

【原文】M: Mum, I’ll call you when I arrive in Shanghai. W: Where are you going to stay? M: Jerry says his mother has booked a hotel for me. W: You will send e-mails to me, won’t you? M: I will, Mum, but I want to look around Shanghai first W: Please send some photos to me. I’ll miss you. M: OK, I’ll spend two weeks there. W: Have a good trip.
13．C????14．B????15．B????16．C????17．B

【原文】
A woman stood at the window of a clothes shop. After standing there for a few minutes, she finally went into the shop and asked the shopkeeper to show her one dress. The shopkeeper thought the woman was not rich enough to pay for that dress, so he said the dress had been sold out. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the shopkeeper. The next morning she returned to the shop in a beautiful dress with a nice handbag in her hand. She asked for the same dress. Not knowing the woman had come before, this time the shopkeeper hurried to climb to the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she didn’t like it and asked for another one. The woman enjoyed making the shopkeeper take down nearly everything in the window. Finally she bought the first dress.
18．A????19．C????20．C

【原文】
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to talk about my father.
He always works hard so that I can receive a better education and live a better life. He is strict with me in my study and helps me with my homework. When I failed an exam, he told me to be confident and keep trying. When I had trouble in life, he always told me to be brave and smile at life.
He has given me so much, not only in my study but also in my life. Thank him for his deep love. Thank him for all that he has done for me. I love him. I hope he will be healthy and happy forever!
21．D
【詳解】句意：——昨天我看了一個小時的紀錄片。——你真的花了大約一個小時才看完嗎？
考查冠詞。a/an是不定冠詞，用在單數名詞前，通常表示“一”的概念，a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前，而an用在以元音音素開頭的詞前。“one”雖然以元音字母開頭但音標的第一個音素是輔音，所以用a修飾，因此可先排除A和B?！癶our”雖然以輔音字母開頭，但音標的第一個音素是元音，所以在hour前用an修飾，排除C。故選D。
22．C
【詳解】句意：在某些方面，全球變暖對人類來說是個挑戰(zhàn)，所以我們必須接受挑戰(zhàn)，建設美好的世界。
考查名詞辨析。choice選擇；chance機會；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；check檢查。根據“so we must take on it to build a fine world.”可知，全球變暖是個挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
23．D
【詳解】句意：莫扎特給藝術一個令人驚嘆的禮物并且他的音樂很值得聽。
考查動詞短語。be well worth doing sth.“非常值得做某事”。根據句意是值得聽音樂，要用listen to不用listen。故填D。
24．B
【詳解】句意：——如果給你一張票，你愿意去聽周深的演唱會嗎？——當然！我等不及要享受它了。
考查被動語態(tài)。句中“if”引導的為條件狀語從句，從句主語“you”和謂語give構成動賓關系，用被動語態(tài)，條件狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時，主語“you”與系動詞are連用，故選B。
25．D
【詳解】句意：《萬疆》這首歌讓我想起了過去，當我聽見它時，我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂莆业那榫w。
考查副詞辨析。really真正地；simply簡單地；mainly主要地；hardly幾乎不。根據“The song Wanjiang reminds me of the old days and I can...control my feelings when I hear it.”可知，聽到這首歌時我不能控制我的情緒。意思表示否定。故選D。
26．B
【詳解】句意：張譯因在電影《懸崖之上》中扮演的角色，獲得了金雞獎的最佳男演員獎。
考查介詞的用法。for關于，因為；in在……里面；as作為。根據“Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award...Best Actor...his role in the film Cliff talkers.”可知，表示獲得金雞獎的最佳男演員獎，可用win the award for...“獲得……獎項”，所以第一空用for；表示因其所扮演的角色而獲獎，可用for the role，所以第二空也是for“因為”。故選B。
27．C
【詳解】句意：——據說東萊魚湯面味道鮮美?！热晃覀儊砹?，為什么不去餐廳點一些呢？
考查從屬連詞。though雖然；unless除非；since既然，自從；whenever無論何時。根據“Well, …we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some?”可知，此處表原因，使用since引導原因狀語從句。故選C。
28．B
【詳解】句意：——當我們過馬路的時候，左右看是很有必要的。——你說的是對的。我們過馬路時再小心也不為過。
考查情態(tài)動詞。can能；can’t不能；may可能；mustn’t不得。根據“be too careful while crossing the street”可知過馬路時要非常小心，可用結構“can’t be too...”，意為“再……也不為過”。故選B。
29．C
【詳解】句意：當孩子做錯事時，應該鼓勵他們誠實，而不是編造故事。
考查動詞短語辨析。look up查詢；put up張貼；make up編造；set up設置。根據“A child should be encouraged to be honest instead of … stories”可知，此處指誠實而不是編故事，故選C。
30．A
【詳解】句意：他們改進了軟件，讓人們更容易的使用電腦。
考查it的特殊用法。it它；this這個；these這些；that那。根據“make...easier for people to use the computer.”可知此處是make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth結構，it作形式賓語，不定式作真正的賓語。故選A。
31．B
【詳解】句意：抖音是一個很吸引人的應用程序，所以非常多人都想在上面發(fā)布短視頻。
考查結果狀語從句和副詞的用法。so...that...如此……以致于……（so后接形容詞或副詞）；such...that...如此……以致于……（such后接名詞）；so如此（為副詞，后接形容詞或副詞）；such這樣的（為形容詞，后接名詞）。根據“Tik Tok (抖音) is...an attractive app that...”可知，such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that+結果狀語從句，表示“如此……以致于……”，所以第一空是such；根據“...many people would like to post short video on it”可知，people被many修飾，第二空應用副詞so“如此”，修飾形容詞many“許多的”。故選B。
32．B
【詳解】句意：——我們的畢業(yè)晚會將于今年6月28日句型?！犉饋砗馨?！你能告訴我誰來表演嗎？
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述句語序，A選項可排除；根據上句“will be”提示，晚會還沒有舉行，故從句不應用過去時，C選項可排除；主句提示從句應用疑問句，D選項為陳述事實內容，與語境不符，D選項可排除。故選B。
33．A
【詳解】句意：——這個周末我們去哪里野餐？——要么在湖邊要么在公園里。這取決于你。
考查并列連詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Not only…but also…不僅……而且……；Both…and…既……又……。根據“…by the lake…in the park. It depends on you.”可知，是二選一的關系。故選A。
34．D
【詳解】句意：微信是一個有用的交流工具，可以幫助人們與朋友交談，自由地分享照片、想法和感受。
考查定語從句的引導詞。who誰，所修飾的先行詞為人，在從句中作主語；what什么，不能引導定語從句，可引導賓語從句；where哪里，所修飾的先行詞為地點，在從句中作狀語；which哪個（些），所修飾的先行詞為物，在從句中作主語或賓語。句中“...can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely”作定語修飾名詞“a useful communication tool”，“a useful communication tool”為物，應用which引導定語從句，故選D。
35．D
【詳解】句意：——看這則廣告。它說的是什么？——如果你付400元，如果治療不管用，你可以拿回你的錢。
考查情景交際。根據廣告中“We promise this therapy will help you change your moods, or you will get your money back!”可知，此處是回答如果你付400元，如果治療沒有效果，你可以拿回你的錢。故選D。

36．B????37．B????38．A????39．C????40．C????41．D????42．C????43．A????44．D????45．C????46．C????47．D????48．D????49．B????50．A

【導語】本文主要講述了作者通過參加夏令營變得獨立的故事。
36．句意：我的心跳得很快，我真的想告訴我媽媽轉過身來。
turn up出現；turn around轉身；sit down坐下；stay out待在外面。根據“I really wanted to tell my mum to”以及“but we were entering the gate”可知作者希望媽媽能轉身回去。故選B。
37．句意：我九歲的時候就要被送走，一個人待上整整一周。
saved拯救；left離開；protected保護；kept保持。根據“I was going to be dropped off and...alone”可知作者要自己一個人待在夏令營，所以他要被留下。故選B。
38．句意：除了英語，我聽不懂任何其他語言。
language語言；subject科目；person人；message信息。根據“I couldn’t understand any other...but English”可知除了英語，不理解其他的語言。故選A。
39．句意：我一直很擔心，想知道我是否真的能撐過整個星期。
excited興奮的；sick生病的；worried擔心的；surprised驚訝的。根據“all the time, wondering if I really could survive the whole week”可知作者很擔心是否能夠撐過一個星期。故選C。
40．句意：但當我回到我的房間時，我的室友鮑勃笑著等著我，我感到很平靜。
lonely孤獨的；curious好奇的；calm平靜的；sad悲傷的。根據“Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, I felt”可知看到室友的微笑，應是感到很平靜。故選C。
41．句意：第一天晚上我非常害怕，我不得不給媽媽打電話，但她堅持說我應該學會獨立。
so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。根據“I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom...she insisted I should learn to be independent”可知前后兩句是轉折關系，用but連接。故選D。
42．句意：認識一群和你同齡的孩子不是很興奮嗎？
safe安全的；crazy瘋狂的；exciting令人激動的；strange奇怪的。根據“know a group of kids of your age”可知認識同齡的孩子是一件令人興奮的事情。故選C。
43．句意：有了這個想法，魔法開始了。
magic魔法；game游戲；plan計劃；task任務。根據“something magical happened to me”可知作者的想法改變之后，夏令營的魔法就開始了。故選A。
44．句意：我盡我所能進行溝通，甚至發(fā)現與他人相處很愉快。
correct正確的；difficult困難的；hard困難的；pleasant令人愉快的。根據“get along with others”可知作者開始覺得和其他人相處是很愉快的。故選D。
45．句意：我漸漸愛上了這個地方。
remember記得；change改變；love愛；refuse拒絕。根據“this place”以及下文可知作者開始愛上這個地方。故選C。
46．句意：我很興奮能帶她參觀我最喜歡的地方。
find找到；send發(fā)送；show展示；follow跟隨。根據“her around all my favourite places”可知是帶領媽媽參觀，show sb. around“帶領某人參觀”。故選C。
47．句意：離開斯科格夫喬登和我的新朋友，我非常難過，我再次淚流滿面。
proud驕傲的；nervous焦慮的；lucky幸運的；sad悲傷的。根據“to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again”可知作者要離開夏令營，所以很傷心。故選D。
48．句意：我知道我必須在第二年夏天回來。
give up放棄；set off出發(fā)；try on試穿；come back回來。根據“the next summer”可知第二年夏天還要回來。故選D。
49．句意：今年夏天我迫不及待地想帶我的弟弟們去露營。
allow允許；take帶走；order命令；choose選擇。根據“my little brothers to camp this summer”可知是帶著弟弟去，用動詞take。故選B。
50．句意：我當然知道他們父母送他們回家時的感受。
certainly當然；probably可能；hardly幾乎不；mainly主要地。根據“know how they feel as their parents drop them off.”可知作者已經經歷過，所以當然知道其他孩子的感受。故選A。
51．D????52．A????53．D

【分析】這是一篇應用文，文章介紹海德公園停車場的開放時間及收費標準。
51．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sunday and Public Holidays: ￡2.40 every hour for parking”可知，周日海德公園停車費是每小時2.4英鎊?？捎嬎愠鰪纳衔缇劈c到下午三點共5個小時。需要付停車費6*2.4=14.4英鎊。故選D。
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Parking on double yellow lines is not allowed at any time. Fine: ￡80. But if you pay the fine within 14 days, you can get 50% reduction”可知，在雙黃線停車會被罰款80英鎊。如果在14天內交罰單，可以打五折?？赏茢嗳绻诘谑旖涣P單應該付款40英鎊。故選A。
53．推理判斷題。根據“We have parking spaces that are larger than others. These are specially designed for disabled drivers”可知，公園的停車位比其他的更大，是給殘疾司機特別設計的。D選項“殘疾司機找到停車位并不難”表述準確。故選D。
54．B????55．A????56．C

【分析】本文主要講了茶圣陸羽的生平經歷及其著作《茶經》。
54．細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t miss an important person in Chinese history—Lu Yu, respected as “Sage of Tea (茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. ”可知，陸羽之所以出名是因為他在中國茶文化方面的重大影響。故選B。
55．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature and poetry. They soon became good friends.”可知，陸羽和崔國輔因為有共同的愛好而成為好朋友，故選A。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi.”可知陸羽在孩童時期成為鄒夫子的學生，所以②排第一；根據第三段“When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.”可知陸羽意識到了沏茶時水質的重要性，所以④排第二；根據第四段“Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature and poetry. They soon became good friends. ”可知，陸羽和崔國輔成為了好朋友，所以③排第三；根據最后一段“It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.”可知，陸羽寫了《茶經》排在最后。故選C。
57．C????58．D????59．B????60．D

【分析】本文通過吃一碗拉面展開討論，告訴我們生命中最重要的事情是我們的健康和我們所愛的人。
57．推理判斷題。根據第二段最后一句“Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well.”可知，你的孤獨感也會讓拉面變得毫無味道，由此推斷，第二段是為了告訴我們，一個人吃飯很無趣。故選C。
58．細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“ They’re nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones.”可知，生命中最重要的事情是我們的健康和我們所愛的人。故選D。
59．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace.”可知，要有一顆富有的心，你首先應該找到內心的平靜。故選B。
60．主旨大意題。根據最后一段“The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times.”及全文可知，全文的中心是在講愛你的人的重要性。故選D。
61．A????62．C????63．B????64．D????65．B

【分析】本文寫了作者被Pap囚禁在小木屋里，后來想逃跑的事。
61．詞句猜測題。根據“One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry. He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor.”可知，Pap當時很生氣，情緒很激動，“我”覺得他會打“我”。故選A。
62．細節(jié)理解題。根據“He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him,”可知，Widow Douglas要帶走我。故選C。
63．細節(jié)理解題。根據“I knew that I had to get away before we moved out of our present cabin.”可知，“我”想找機會逃跑。故選B。
64．推理判斷題。根據“He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor.”以及“Boy, are you asleep or drowned?”可知，Pap是粗魯的。故選D。
65．細節(jié)理解題。根據“I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow. I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school.”可知，“我”一起和寡婦生活在一起，并且去上學。故第一個是b；根據“I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋). I found a saw (鋸) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out.”可知，“我”被Pap鎖在小木屋里，“我”想要逃跑。故第二個是c；根據“Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store.”可知，Pap去買了食物和威士忌。故第三個是d；根據“Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him. He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me.”可知，Pap要把“我”藏在另一個沒有人能找到的木屋里。故第四個是a。因此故事發(fā)生的正確順序是b-c-d-a。故選B。
66．F????67．E????68．A????69．C????70．D

【分析】短文主要講述了史密斯先生家的保姆想偷走史密斯的錢，因信息發(fā)錯人而被警察迅速抓走的事情。
66．根據后句“Usually he will not come home until he finishes his work.”可知，空處應是說史密斯先生工作很忙。選項F“他很忙”符合語境。故選F。
67．根據前句“she found a number of boxes under the bed.”可知，空處應是說和盒子有關的話題。選項E“其中一個盒子旁邊有一些錢”符合語境。故選E。
68．根據前句“Later, she told this to her husband and they discussed how to take away the money.”可知，空處應是說拿走這筆錢的方法。選項A“他們計劃在史密斯先生回來時用槍殺死他”符合語境。故選A。
69．根據前句“It said,”可知，空處應是信息內容。選項C“8點來”符合語境。故選C。
70．根據后句“Three minutes later, the policemen came and caught Mrs. Jones.”可知，空處應是說史密斯先生報警了。選項D“他迅速報警”符合語境。故選D。
71．further
【詳解】句意：許多中國學生出國深造，但不得不回國找工作。根據句意理解可知，這里表達的是“深造”，也就是進一步的接受教育，所以應該用比較級，far的比較級是farther和further，而這里表達“深入的”，是表示一種抽象的概念，所以應該用further，構成短語further education。故填further。
72．unknown
【詳解】句意：阿姆斯特朗登上了當時人類未知的月球，這是很勇敢的。was在這里是系動詞，后用形容詞構成系表結構，再根據常識，阿姆斯特朗是第一個登上月球的，那個時候對于人們來說月球是不可知的，故這里用形容詞“不可知的”，所給單詞know是動詞“知道”，形容詞是known，加上否定前綴un構成unknown不可知的，故填unknown。
73．eighths
【詳解】句意：火星上的重力大概是地球的八分之三。此處是分數表達，分數的表達結構是“先分子，后分母，分子基，分母序，分子大于一，分母加s”，空格缺的是分母，用序數詞eighth表示，分子大于一，分母變成eighths。故填eighths。
74．raising
【詳解】句意：我們每周一上午舉行升旗儀式。根據“the … of the national flag”和所給詞提示可知，此處要用動名詞形式；raise的動名詞形式為raising；the raising of the national flag表示“升旗儀式”，固定表達。故填raising。
75．properly
【詳解】句意：許多孩子不好好吃飯，他們吃太多不健康的食物了。proper意為“適當的”，是形容詞；此處修飾其前動詞eat，應該用副詞，故填properly。
76．fixed
【詳解】句意：十二生肖以固定的順序出現，每12年循環(huán)一次。fixed“固定的”，是形容詞，故填fixed。
77．up-to-date
【詳解】句意：迷你程序可以提供關于用戶步驟排名的最新報告。 report“報告”，是名詞，空前用形容詞修飾，up-to-date“最新的”，是復合形容詞，故填up-to-date。
78．matters
【詳解】句意：習近平主席說：“沒有什么比人們的安全和健康更要緊的了?！眒atter“要緊”，動詞，不定代詞Nothing作主語，謂語動詞用單數。故填matters。
79．successfully
【詳解】句意：我們學校的運動會于10月份成功舉行。held是動詞過去分詞，此處是副詞修飾動詞，successfully“成功地”，是副詞，故填successfully。


80．dialogue
【詳解】句意：在動畫片《湯姆和杰瑞》中沒有多少對話。dialogue“對話”，是名詞，空前有“much”修飾，名詞應用原形，故填dialogue。

81．interesting????82．popular????83．similar????84．common????85．join????86．beautifully????87．role????88．However????89．example????90．true

【分析】講述了現在很多才藝表演類的節(jié)目越來越流行。人們希望通過這類表演發(fā)現真正有才能的人，而觀眾也能決定誰是獲勝者。然而有些人也不喜歡這類節(jié)目，覺得很多是編造的。
81．句意：看別人施展才華總是很有趣的。
It’s+形容詞+to do sth.表示做某事是……；interesting形容詞，有趣的。根據句意，故答案為interesting。
82．句意：選秀節(jié)目越來越受歡迎。
比較級+and+比較級表示“越來越……”根據下文“First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are s　　3　　shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent.”可知上文是說越來越受歡迎。popular形容詞，受歡迎的。根據句意，故答案為popular。
83．句意：現在，世界上也有類似的例子，比如《中國的達人秀》。
根據下文“such as China’s Got Talent”可知，這里是說相似的例子。similar形容詞，形似的。根據句意，故答案為similar。
84．句意：所有這些節(jié)目都有一個共同點。
短語have …in common共同之處；根據句意，故答案為common。
85．句意：各種各樣的人都參加這些節(jié)目。
根據上文“they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on.”可知，這里是加入這個節(jié)目。join動詞，加入。根據句意，故答案為join。
86．句意：但誰能彈得最好，唱得最優(yōu)美呢？
這里是副詞修飾動詞，這里是副詞的最高級。根據“But who can play the piano the best”可知這里是唱地最美。beautifully副詞，美地。根據句意，故答案為beautifully。
87．句意：他們通常在決定勝利者方面起作用。
play a role in…在……方面起重要角色。role名詞，角色。根據句意，故答案為role。
88．句意：然而，并不是每個人都喜歡看這些節(jié)目。
根據下文“not everybody enjoys watching these shows.”可知，這里是表示轉折關系。However然而。根據句意，故答案為However。
89．句意：；例如，有人說他們是貧窮的農民，但事實上他們只是演員。
根據下文“some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.”可知這里是舉列子。for example例如。根據句意，故答案為example。
90．句意：他們最大的優(yōu)點就是給了人們實現夢想的途徑。
短語come true實現。這里是使他們的夢想實現。根據句意，故答案為true。
【點睛】考查學生們在具體語境中使用語言的能力。做題時，應先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據文意做題。這時我們要注意使用單詞的正確形式。?？疾閷嵲~的用法，如名詞的單復數、動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的詞性轉化以及比較級和最高級的用法等。例如第7小題，考查固定搭配。句意：他們通常在決定勝利者方面起作用。play a role in…在……方面起重要角色。Role名詞，角色。根據句意，故答案為role。
91．To protect them / themselves????92．He dislikes / hates it.????93．A butterfly????94．In the ground????95．We should depend on ourselves.

【分析】這是一篇哲理小故事，講述了小蝸牛因身背大而重的殼而困惑，向媽媽提了三個問題求助的故事。媽媽向小蝸牛解釋了毛毛蟲、小蚯蚓為什么沒有笨重外殼的原因，教育他只有依靠自己才能保護好自己。
91．細節(jié)理解題。根據“We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”可知外殼是為了保護他們。故填To protect them / themselves。
92．推理判斷題。根據“Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?”可知小蝸牛覺得自己的外殼又硬又重，由此推知他不喜歡自己的外殼。故填He dislikes / hates it.
93．細節(jié)理解題。根據“That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly.”可知毛毛蟲長大會變成蝴蝶。故填A butterfly。
94．細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段“He can dig a hole and hide in the ground”可知蚯蚓可以藏在地下。故填In the ground。
95．推理判斷題。本文講述了小蝸牛因身背大而重的殼而困惑，向媽媽提了三個問題求助的故事。媽媽向小蝸牛解釋了毛毛蟲、小蚯蚓為什么沒有笨重外殼的原因。告訴我們“We should depend on ourselves.”即我們應該依靠自己。故填We should depend on ourselves.
96．As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us often stay up too late. So we will feel tired and pressed the next day. Our bodies are too weak and easy to catch a cold. Others often argue with their parents. Some students spend too much time playing computer games. And there are other students who can’t concentrate their attention on their studies.
I think it is important to have a healthy life style. We should exercise at least one hour every day. For example, we can go to school by bike or on foot. We must eat more fruits and vegetables, and eat less junk food. Also, we should go to bed before 10 pm. We can make a study plan. What’s more, we should make more friends and share our happiness or sadness with them. During holidays, we can go out to travel to make ourselves relaxed.
【詳解】試題分析：這是一篇給材料作文，校報討論稿。數已給出，可以適當地發(fā)揮文章要求;1. 表達中必須包含所給要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2. 表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。詞數90左右。
寫作亮點：該范文結構清晰，要點全面，觀點明確，沒有語法錯誤。
考點：提綱類作文