2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊UNIT2HEALTHY LIFESTYLE課件

這是一份2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊UNIT2HEALTHY LIFESTYLE課件，共60頁。PPT課件主要包含了examined　，rewarded　，absorb ，refresh　 ，negative　， monthly ，dominate，alcoholic，alcohol　，physics等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
★每日早晚必背?單元話題寫作 假定你是來自光明中學(xué)的李華,你最近收到筆友Shirley的電子郵件,想具體詢問你市開展的“文明用餐,使用公筷(Civilized Dining, Use Serving Chpsticks)”倡議活動。請給她寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.開頭簡單點明郵件的目的;2.倡議活動開展的目的;3.開展此活動的原因(至少兩條);4.個人評價與看法。
?豐富的句式結(jié)構(gòu)1.In yur last email I’ve learned yu shw great interest in the activity launched by ur city called “Civilized Dining, Use Serving Chpsticks”. (過去分詞短語作定語)?2.As yu knw, using serving chpsticks while eating can effectively avid the pssibility f crss-infectin.(動詞的-ing形式作主語)?3.Mrever, it’s f great imprtance fr children t frm gd habits.(“f+great+n.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“非?！??
4.Frm my pint f view, I am supprtive f the prpsal, fr it nt nly prevents viruses spreading at the dinner table but als ensures a healthy dining envirnment.(nt nly…but als連接并列成分)?
?佳文背誦Dear Shirley,In yur last email I’ve learned yu shw great interest in the activity launched by ur city called “Civilized Dining, Use Serving Chpsticks”.Nw I want t give yu sme detailed infrmatin abut it.The activity is aimed at develping a healthier and mre civilized way f eating. As yu knw, using serving chpsticks while eating can effectively avid the pssibility f crss-infectin. It’s als a sign f ur shwing respect t thers. Mrever, it’s f great imprtance fr children t frm gd habits.
Frm my pint f view, I am supprtive f the prpsal, fr it nt nly prevents viruses spreading at the dinner table but als ensures a healthy dining envirnment.Sincerely yurs,Li Hua
★課前語基夯實?高頻重點詞匯◎核心詞匯 會運用1.　　　　 n. 回報;獎勵;報酬?vt. 獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬2.　　　　 vt. (仔細(xì))檢查;審查;測驗?3.　　　　 adj. 消極的;有害的;否定的?4.　　　　 n. 自制力;紀(jì)律;學(xué)科?vt. 自我控制;管教,處罰
reward　examine　negativediscipline　
5.　　　　 adv.&adj. 每月;每月一次的?n. 月刊6.　　　　 vt.&vi. 支配;控制;占有優(yōu)勢?7.　　　　 vt. 使恢復(fù)精力;使涼爽;刷新?8.　　　　 vt. 吸引全部注意力;吸收?
mnthly　dminate　refresh　absrb
【語境活用】根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞1.(2021·全國新高考Ⅰ卷)The researchers 　　　　 (檢查) varius levels f nise n participants as they cmpleted tests f creative thinking.?2.(2021·全國新高考Ⅰ卷)T many peple, saving lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an extra and shuld be 　　　　(獎勵).?3.(2020·全國高考卷Ⅰ)In fact, mst peple nly 　　　　(吸收) abut 20 percent f a speaker’s message.?4.The right vcatin at the right time can 　　　　(使恢復(fù)精力) yur bdy and mind.?
5.We need t find mre creative ways t 　　　　(管教) ur students and t maintain cntrl in the classrm.?6.The 　　　　(消極的) impacts f natural disasters can be seen everywhere.?7.Yu can be paid in cash weekly r by cheque 　　　　(每月);thse are the tw alternatives.?8.The bk is expected t 　　　　(控制) the best-seller lists.?
discipline　
◎拓展詞匯 能提升1.　　　　 adj. 含酒精的;飲酒引起的→ 　　　　n. 酒;酒精?2.________ n. 物理;物理學(xué)→_________ adj. 身體的;客觀存在的;物理學(xué)的→__________adv. 身體地;物理地→_________ n. 物理學(xué)家3.　　　　 n. 糖;糖分→　　　　 adj. 含糖的;甜的?4.　　　　 vt. 重復(fù)→ 　　　　adj. 反復(fù)的;再三的→　　　　 adv. 重復(fù)地→　　　　 n. 重復(fù);反復(fù)?
5.　　　　 n. 心理;心理學(xué);心理影響→ 　　　　 adj. 心理的→_______________ adv. 心理地→　　　　 n. 心理學(xué)家?6.　　　　 n. 回報;獎勵;報酬　vt. 獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬→　　　　 adj. 值得做的;有益的;報酬高的?7.　　　　 vi. 依賴;依靠;信賴→　　　　 adj. 可靠的;可信賴的?8.　　　　 vt.&vi. 組成;撰寫;作曲→　　　 　 n. 作文;作曲;作品;[材] 構(gòu)成;合成物;成分→　　　　 n. 作曲家?9.　　　　 n. 外科醫(yī)生→　　　　 n. 外科手術(shù);外科學(xué)?
psychlgical
psychlgically
psychlgist　
10.　　　　 vt. 解放;放出;釋放→　　　　 n. 解放;擺脫?11._________ vt. 打擾;攪亂;使煩惱→__________adj. 引起煩惱的→_________ adj. 不安的;焦慮的→___________ n. 干擾;憂慮12.　　　　 adj. 特殊的;特別的→　　　　 adv. 專門→　　　　 n. 專科醫(yī)生;專家→　　　　 vi. 專攻;專門研究?13._________ vi.&vt. 咨詢;請教;商量→_________n. 顧問;高級顧問醫(yī)師14.　　　　 vt. 激發(fā);促進(jìn);刺激→　　　　 n. 刺激;激勵?
disturbance　
specialise　
【語境活用】使用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Nwadays we ______increasingly n cmputers fr help s yur sftware must be 　　　　　. (rely)?2.If yu get up early, try nt 　　　　 everyne else. Yu may think it is yur habit, but yur family will find it 　　　　 . (disturb)?3.A 　　　　is a persn wh is an expert in a 　　　　area f wrk r study. Usually, he 　　　　deals with matters in this certain area. (special)?4.Then a cmputer beat the human wrld champin _________(repeat).
disturbing　
5.She earns mre since she repackaged herself as a business ___________　　　　(cnsult).?6.The by liked 　　　　and wanted t be a 　　　　. But he had__________ and mental prblems under great pressure. (physics)?7.(2020·江蘇卷)We can learn frm Bellevue’s success that it is __________(reward) t try new cllectin is ____________(cmpse) f three parts:pems, essays and shrt stries.
9.These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer ___________(sugar) sft _________(liberate), China’s highest annual utput f steel was nly just ver 900,000 tns.
?高頻短語串記◎單元短語再現(xiàn)
in respnse t;rely n;straight away;decide n;make up ne’s mind;be cmpsed f;shave ff;stressed ut;wrn ut;be absrbed in
【語境活用】選用前面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The cmmittee 　　　　　　　　　representatives frm bth the public and private sectrs.?2.Yu may 　　　　　　　　it that Jennifer will cme and help us if we are in truble.?
is cmpsed f　
3.Culd yu tell me what made yu 　　　　　　　　a career as a vet??4.Once mre the night came n. He was 　　　　　　　and lay dwn under a bush and fell asleep.?5.The prduct was develped 　　　　　　　custmer demand.?6.　　　　　　　　 their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all.?7.Once he 　　　　　　　　t d smething, there was n stpping him.?8.I culd never lie t my mther because she’d see thrugh me 　　　　　　　　. ?
in respnse t　
made up his mind　
straight away
if carried ut
Whenever he returns
as is reprted
★考點多維突破?詞匯精磨1.reward n. 回報;獎勵;報酬vt. 獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬【先精練】單句語法填空(1)If the mnkeys tuched the left side f the screen, they wuld ___________(reward) with seven drps f water r juice.?(2)Users are rewarded 　　　　achieving gals, such as eating their vegetables r practicing pian.?
be rewarded　
(3)As far as I am cncerned, taking care f children is a 　　　 (reward) jb.?(4)Excellent cmpanies actively lk fr excuses t hand ut __________　　　　(reward).?
【再精寫】微寫作(5)他因表現(xiàn)勇敢而獲得了一枚獎?wù)?。He received a medal 　　　　　　　　　　his bravery.?(6)我送給他一本書,這是我從上海買來的,以酬謝他的幫助。I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　which I bught frm Shanghai fr his help.?【答案】(5)in reward fr(6)rewarded him with a bk
(1)in reward (fr…)=in return (fr…)作為(對……的)回報/獎賞as a reward fr…作為(對……的)報酬/獎賞give/ffer a reward t sb.fr (ding) sth.為(做)某事而給某人報酬(2)reward sb.fr sth. 因某事而獎賞某人reward sb.with sth. 用某物回報某人(3)rewarding adj. 值得的;有益的
2.cmpse vt.&vi. 組成;作曲;撰寫【先精練】單句語法填空(1)The curse is cmpsed 　　　　　12 tw-hur sessins.?(2)The 　　　　　nce created a famus film, which was 　　　　　f three parts. His 　　　　　　　helped him win a lt f prizes. (cmpse)?【答案】(1)f (2)cmpser;cmpsed;cmpsitin
【再精寫】微寫作(3)Mzart 　　　　　　　　　　shrtly befre he died.?莫扎特在創(chuàng)作出他最后一部歌劇后不久便去世了?！敬鸢浮?3)cmpsed his last pera
(1)be cmpsed f… 由……組成(2)cmpser n. 作曲家(3)cmpsitin n. 作品;作曲;作文;構(gòu)成;成分(4)“由……組成”的其他表達(dá):cnsist f (無被動語態(tài));be made up f;be cmprised f
3.disturb vt. 打擾;攪亂;使煩惱【先精練】單句語法填空(1)An increasing number f yung peple are facing serius unemplyment, which is 　　　　(disturb) t many.?(2)He is very disturbed 　　　　the bad news.?(3)She was disturbed 　　　　(find) that the huse was nt affrdable.?【答案】(1)disturbing　(2)by/at/abut(3)t find
【再精寫】微寫作(4)我們的生活被打亂了,在那段時間里我們不得不待在家里。Our life 　　　　　　　　and we had t stay at hme during thse days.?【答案】(4)was disturbed
4.absrb vt. 吸收;吸引全部注意力【先精練】單句語法填空(1)In the past, this wasn’t a prblem because trees　　　　 (absrb) the CO2.?(2)When I came back an hur later, they were still sitting n the sfa, ___　　　　(absrb) in the bks.?(3)Plants absrb carbn dixide 　　　　the air and misture frm the sil.?【答案】(1)absrbed　(2)absrbed　(3)frm
【再精寫】微寫作(4)當(dāng)我向窗外望去時,一只小鳥吸引了我的注意力。A little bird 　　　　　　　　　　when I lked ut f the windw.?【答案】(4)absrbed my attentin
(1)absrb…(frm…)(從……中)吸收……(2)absrb ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力(3)absrbed adj. 全神貫注的;被吸收的be/get absrbed in (ding) sth.全神貫注于/專心(做)某事(4)“集中注意力于;專心于”的其他表達(dá):be buried in;be lst in;put ne’s heart int;be ccupied with;cncentrate/fix/fcus n;pay attentin t
5.make up ne’s mind 下定決心【先精練】單句語法填空(1)He had just made 　　　　his mind when anther idea ccurred t him.?(2)Americans visiting Asia shuld keep 　　　　mind that such behavir may cause ffense.?【答案】(1)up　(2)in
【再精寫】微寫作(3)約翰對這件事至少已經(jīng)改變了三次主意了。Jhn has 　　　　　　　　　　at least three times in this matter.?(4)他似乎看透了我的心思,馬上說:“是的,你說得對?！盚e seemed t 　　　　　　　　　　, and said quickly, “Yes, yu’re right.”?【答案】(3)changed his mind(4)read my mind
make up ne’s mind t d sth. 下定決心做某事change ne’s mind 改變某人的主意read ne’s mind 讀懂某人的心思keep/bear…in mind 記住/牢記……
6.decide n決定;選定【先精練】單句語法填空(1)After leaving university, Maria decided 　　　　a career in publishing.?(2)We must make a 　　　　(decide) abut what t d next by tmrrw.?【答案】(1)n　(2)decisin
【再精寫】微寫作(3)一旦我們決定與他人分享,我們就應(yīng)該立即采取行動。Once we decide 　　　　　　　　　　, we shuld take actin immediately.?【答案】(3)t share with thers
(1)decide n (ding) sth.決定/確定(做)某事 decide t d sth. 決定做某事(2)decisin n. 決定 make a decisin 做決定
7.stressed ut焦慮不安;心力交瘁【先精練】單句語法填空(1)The students are 　　　　(stress) ut, having t cpe with t much wrk and t many demands.?(2)We shuld lay special stress 　　　　develping gd-neighburly relatins with nearby cuntries.?(3)She had a 　　　　(stress) jb as a sales representative.?【答案】(1)stressed　(2)n　(3)stressful
【再精寫】微寫作(4)英語老師們經(jīng)常強(qiáng)調(diào)大聲朗讀的重要性。The English teachers always ______________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　reading alud.?(5)迫于惡劣的天氣這艘船不得不返航?！　　　　　　　　　　　?bad weather the ship had t return.?【答案】(4)stress the imprtance f　(5)Under the stress f
(1)stress n. 壓力;強(qiáng)調(diào);緊張vt. 強(qiáng)調(diào);重讀under stress 在壓力之下under the stress f… 在……的壓力之下place/lay/put stress n…　強(qiáng)調(diào)……stress the imprtance f…強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性(2)stressed adj. 焦慮不安的(通常修飾人)(3)stressful adj. 令人有壓力的;緊張的(通常修飾物)
?句型精講1.(教材P14)These bad habits, if left unchecked, culd lead t mre serius nes when they becme adults. 如果放任這些壞習(xí)慣不管,在他們成年后可能會導(dǎo)致更嚴(yán)重的問題。
【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Film has a much shrter histry, especially when _________(cmpare) t such art frms as music and painting.(2)After _________(cmplete), the airprt will have abve 50% plants cverage.(3)Unless _________(invite), he will nt cme back t the cmpany.(4)Yu can’t be t careful when _________(crss) the rad.【答案】(1)cmpared　(2)cmpleted　(3)invited　(4)crssing
【再精寫】微寫作(5)如果可能的話,嘗試每天都在同一時間睡覺和起床?！　　　　　　　? try t g t bed and wake up at the same time every day.?【答案】(5)If pssible
【名師點擊】當(dāng)從句的主語是it,從句的謂語中又含有be動詞時,可以把從句中的it和be動詞一起省略。If (it is) necessary, the patient can visit his dctr fr further advice.如果必要的話,病人可向自己的醫(yī)生咨詢以得到更多的建議。
2.(教材P20)Whenever I went ut with friends, I brught snacks frm hme, things that didn’t have any added sugar:fruit, nuts, dried meat, etc. 每當(dāng)我和朋友出去的時候,我都會從家里帶一些零食:水果、堅果、肉干等,那些東西不含任何添加糖。
【先精練】單句語法填空(1)In traditinal classes, students are accustmed t accepting _______their teachers taught them.(2)_______ wins the electin is ging t have a tugh jb getting the ecnmy back n its feet.(3)Remember yu are a Chinese ________yu g and try yur best t d gd deeds t thse wh need help.(4)_________ rad yu take, it will lead yu t the statin.【答案】(1)whatever　(2)Whever (3)wherever　(4)Whichever
【再精寫】微寫作(5)每當(dāng)我需要幫助的時候,他們總會來幫助我。They wuld always cme t my assistance 　　　　　　　　　　a helping hand.?【答案】(5)whenever I needed
【名師點擊】引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時,“疑問代詞+-ever”不能用“n matter+疑問代詞”替換。
◎真題長難句精講精析(2021·天津卷)The dctr wh is als a pet and philspher is a superir dctr, ne wh can give s much mre t his patients than just gd medical skills.[句式解構(gòu)]本句為主從復(fù)合句。 第一個wh引導(dǎo)　　　　從句,其中先行詞是the dctr;ne wh can give s much…是a superir dctr的　　　　;第二個wh引導(dǎo)　　　　從句,其中先行詞是ne。?[句意翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________
既是詩人又是哲學(xué)家的醫(yī)生是一位優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生,一位能為病人
提供比良好的醫(yī)術(shù)更多東西的醫(yī)生。
★能力優(yōu)化集訓(xùn)?課本回放◎語境填詞
make up ne’s mind;liberatin;be cmpsed f;disturb;cigarette;surgery;cnsultant;shave
A team which 1.　　　　　　 medical specialists, 2.____________and surgens went t the drug addictin treatment center. They had 3.　　　　　　　 t help the addicts get rid f their bad habits.
was cmpsed f　
made up their minds
In the center, they fund sme patients were smking 4.　　　　　　. Sme patients tried t skip medical tests t avid 5.　　　　　　 . But all this was stpped. Other patients wre beards and were asked 6._________them ff. In additin, the surgens perfrmed 7.___________　　　　　　 n serius patients t give them cmplete 8.　　　　　　.?
cigarettes　
being disturbed　
?技能提升【語境辨義】根據(jù)語境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1.The wmen acted in self-defence after years f abuse. 　　　　　?2.There is a reward fr infrmatin leading t the recvery f the missing diamnds.　　　　　 ?3.Everyne shuld keep discipline and yu are n exceptin. 　　　　　?4.She skipped dwn the walk tward him and he lifted his head and lked at her with a curius expressin. 　　　　　 ?
n. 回報;獎勵;報酬
vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走　
5.Many peple are nw having truble making their mnthly huse payments.　　　　　 ?6.A 16-year-ld by’s tendency t skatebard withut a helmet is very nrmal.　　　　　?
adj. 每月;每月一次的　
?寫作空間◎佳句回眸1.他的詩作一發(fā)表就因其每行末尾不押韻而名聲大噪。(狀語從句的省略)　　　　　　　　, his wrk became famus fr the absence f rhyme at the end f each line.?【答案】Once published
2.每當(dāng)我在網(wǎng)上看到一篇有趣的文章,我都會和朋友們分享。(“特殊疑問詞+-ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)　　　　　　　　　　　　 an interesting article nline, I will share it with friends.?【答案】Whenever I cme acrss
3.父輩們有能力支配孩子們和年輕人的生活。(dminate)Fathers 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the life f children and yung peple.?【答案】have the pwer t dminate
4.他吸收信息的能力讓人驚訝,但他的注意力持續(xù)時間很短。(absrb)His ability 　　　　　　　　　　was astnishing, but his cncentratin span was shrt.?【答案】t absrb infrmatin
5.很多專家主張要對你的小孩的良好表現(xiàn)加以獎勵。(reward)Many experts advcate 　　　　　　　　　　　　gd behaviur.?【答案】rewarding yur child fr
◎短文寫作 根據(jù)漢語提示并運用本單元的詞匯和語法寫一篇短文 過去,他因為酗酒而生了重病,每天都依賴藥物。他在精神上感到消極和悲觀。后來,在當(dāng)?shù)卣拇罅椭?他決定戒酒,并請專家為他做手術(shù)。漸漸地,他恢復(fù)了健康。為了回應(yīng)社會對他的關(guān)心,他決定成為一名志愿者,宣傳喝酒的危害。