2024屆高考英語一輪復習選擇性必修第三冊UNIT2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE課件

這是一份2024屆高考英語一輪復習選擇性必修第三冊UNIT2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE課件，共54頁。PPT課件主要包含了占有優(yōu)勢，仔細檢查，自制力，蹦蹦跳跳地走，充滿活力的，使恢復精力，身體的，physics，physicist，重復地等內容，歡迎下載使用。
6．take the pills 吃藥丸7．drug therapy 藥物治療8．bird flu 禽流感9．a mnthly magazine 月刊10．negative respnse 否定的回答
二、表達詞匯——在語境中活用(一)在括號內寫出藍體詞匯在語境中的漢語意思1．What went n here was an abuse f pwer. (n._____)2．The bk is expected t dminate the best-seller lists. (vt._________)3．Yu deserve a reward fr being s helpful. (n._____)4．The new airprt will facilitate the develpment f turism. (vt._____)5．Anther dctr examined her and culd still find nthing wrng. (vt.________)6．It was that image f calm, cntrl, and discipline that appealed t millins f vters. (n._______)
7．The editr deleted tw paragraphs frm the article. (v._____)8．He started at nce t cmpse a reply t Anna. (vt._____)9．They saw the man with a little girl skipping alng behind him.(vt._____________)10．These businesses stimulate the creatin f lcal jbs. (vt._____)11．He seemed a dynamic and energetic leader. (adj.__________)12．This is an pprtunity t enhance the reputatin f the cmpany. (vt._____)13．A lng sleep has refreshed him. (vt.___________)
(二)寫出藍體詞匯的語境之義及拓展形式1．Emtinal r mental prblems can arise frm a physical cause.(adj._______)拓展：_________adv.根本上；身體上→_______ n．物理學→________ n．物理學家2．The bat was dashed repeatedly against the rcks. (adv._______)拓展：______ n．重復；反復v.重復；復述→_________ n．重復；反復→________adj.重復的3．They relied heavily n the advice f their prfessinal advisers. (vt._____)拓展：_______ adj.可靠的；可信賴的→________adv.可靠地；可信賴地
physically
4．Dn't disturb Jane; she's studying fr her exams. (vt._____)拓展：_________ adj.煩惱的→__________ adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的→___________ n．(受)打擾5．The specialist walked nt the platfrm and seated himself in a chair, prepared fr answering questins.(n._____)拓展：________adj.特別的；專用的；特有的→________adv.特別地；專門地6．She is a cnsultant t the gvernment. (n._____)拓展：_______ vt.咨詢；請教；商量7．Plants absrb carbn dixide frm the air and misture frm the sil.(vt._____)拓展：________ adj.專心致志的；全神貫注的
disturbance
三、詞塊短語——在語境中辨義用活寫出或選出加藍部分在語境中的漢語意思1．In respnse t this prblem, varius academics prpsed many measures and steps. _______________2．If he prmises t d smething he will d it, s yu can rely n him t help yu when yu are in truble.____3．He decided n a career as an artist and was encuraged by his father.____4．At the same time, I made up my mind t study harder rather than waste precius time n thse useless things. _________5．Her bjectin against the plan is based n incrrect facts. ______________
6．Frm a habit f taking ntes in class, which helps yu t review what yu learn after class. ______________7．Being addicted t alchl accunts fr the decline f his health. ___________8．As I grw up, I cme t realize that lve is the mst precius thing in ne's life.____9．Be prepared, but dn't stress ut t much abut it. ___A．分心　 B．忘記　　 C．緊張　　 D．強調10．They were wrn ut after a lng day's wrking in the field. __A．厭煩的　　　　 B．用壞的C．破爛不堪的 D．疲憊的
四、經典句式——在佳句背誦中品悟規(guī)則用法1.
五、“續(xù)寫”片段——在背誦中品悟如何寫靚寫美常用修辭手法之明喻“Yur dad is cming hme.He didn't die.He survived.” Linda tld her.She leaped frm her seat and ran ut f the classrm like a rcket withut asking fr leave.She ran briskly, merrily and quickly tward her hme, as fast as lightning.
“你爸爸要回家了。他沒有死。他活了下來?！绷者_告訴她。她像火箭一樣從座位上跳起來，一聲不吭地跑出了教室。她輕快地朝家跑去，像閃電一樣快。 [點評]　本段話中 “l(fā)eaped frm her seat and ran ut a rcket(像火箭一樣從座位上跳起來)”以及 “ as fast as lightning(快如閃電)” ，運用了明喻的修辭格，形容她動作的迅速，歸心似箭，迫切要見到父親。
1．abuse n．& vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵[題點全練](單句語法填空/同義句轉換)①This bk is abut the uses and abuses ___pwer.②She abused her psitin as manager _________(disrupt) the peratin f a cmpany. ③He felt his friends abuse ___(he) trust by telling the secret t thers.④Taking medicine in disrder als may lead t such symptms.→___________ als may lead t such symptms.
(1)abuse f pwer　　　　　　　濫用權力alchl/drug abuse 酗酒/濫用毒品(2)abuse ne's psitin t d sth. 濫用職權做某事abuse ne's trust/cnfidence 背信棄義
2．disturb vt.打擾；攪亂；使煩惱[題點全練](單句語法填空/同義替換)①When he was 16, Mlai began t ntice smething ___________(disturb) happening arund his hme.②Besides, we'd better nt talk ludly in public places t avid ____________(disturb) t thers.③The fllwing prgramme cntains vilent scenes that may be upsetting t sme viewers. ___________④Whether yu play r watch TV, yu mustn't bther me._______
(1)It disturbs sb.t d sth.　做某事使某人不安(2)be disturbed by為……感到不安；被……打擾(3)disturbing adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的disturbed adj. 心神不寧的disturbance n. 打擾
3．in respnse t回答；答復；作為對……的答復/回應　[題點全練](單句語法填空)①Nt everyne acts the same __respnse t events, and that is why what triggers ne persn may r may nt trigger anther.②They didn't make a ________(respnd) t ur challenge.③Hw did the students respnd __the news?[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)make a/n respnse (t ...)　(對……)做出/不做回應(2)respnd t 對……做出回應
4．decide n決定；選定　　　　　　　　[題點全練](完成句子)①If yu've __________smething，please let me knw.如果您決定做什么，請告訴我一聲。②They _____________mre wrkers fr the prject s that it wn't be delayed.他們決定為這項工程增加工人，以免耽擱。③_______________he cut ut smking and drinking because f his pr health.由于他身體不好，他決定戒煙和戒酒。
decide t have
It is decided that
[系統(tǒng)歸納] decide t d sth.　　　　　　　決定做某事 It is decided that ... 決定……
5．make up ne's mind下定決心[題點全練](單句語法填空/完成句子)①Althugh he was very stubbrn，I made up my mind ___________(persuade) him.②I'll _____his kindness and help ________frever.我將永遠記住他的善良和幫助。
t persuade
③The secnd beggar wanted t d the same, but a secnd thught made him_______________.第二個乞丐也想這么做，但又想了一想，他改變了主意。[系統(tǒng)歸納] make up ne's mind t d sth.　下定決心做某事change ne's mind 改變某人的主意lse ne's mind 失去理智bear/keep mind 記住……read ne's mind 看出某人的心思
change his mind
6．stressed ut焦慮不安；心力交瘁[題點全練](單句語法填空/完成句子)①Life in senir high schl is stressful and sme students feel they are _______(stress) ut.②Studying fr exams always stresses me____.③He _______________________wrking with ur wn hands.他強調了用我們自己的雙手勞動的重要性。
stressed the imprtance f
[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)under stress　　　　　　　在壓力之下 under the stress f ... 在……的壓力下(2)stress sb.ut(使)焦慮不安，疲憊不堪 stress the imprtance f ... 強調……的重要性 stress that ... 強調……
7．wrn ut筋疲力盡的；疲憊的　　　　　　　　[題點全練](完成句子)①They______________ with all this hard wrk.干了這么重的活，他們都疲憊不堪了。②He ________________________n the walking tur.他徒步旅行時穿壞了兩雙靴子。③He hasn't slept fr tw days.N wnder that_____________.他已經兩天沒睡覺了。難怪他這么疲憊。
were wrn ut
wre ut tw pairs f bts
he is wrn ut
[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)wear sth.ut　　 (使某事物)用得不能 再用；用壞或耗盡(2)wear sb.ut 使某人精疲力竭或厭煩
1．reward n．回報；獎勵；報酬；獎金 vt.獎勵；獎賞；給以報酬 [題點全練](單句語法填空/句型轉換)①Travelling alng the ld Silk Rad is an interesting and __________(reward) experience.②It is unfair that he gets very little __reward fr his hard wrk.③We ______________(reward) with a beautiful view while climbing the muntain.④Jim gave the by a pund as a reward fr bringing back his lst dg.→ Jim _____________________a pund ____bringing back his lst dg.
were rewarded
rewarded the by with
[練重難點](選詞填空：award/reward)⑤They have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts will be _________with success in the end.⑥Tny was ________a medal fr rescuing several families frm the frest fire.
2．absrb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收；使專心 [題點全練](單句語法填空/同義替換)①These kids are s absrbed ___their studies that I just sit back.②We bth became_________ (absrb) in the simplicity f playing tgether.③The yung man is absrbed in ________(write) smething, stpping nw and then t refer t sme bks.④There were s many nises utside that we were unable t settle dwn t study. _____________
be absrbed in
[練重難點](句式升級)⑤The singer was absrbed in his singing.The singer frgt t have his lunch.(用過去分詞短語作狀語合并句子)→_________________________________________________
Absrbed in his singing, the singer frgt t have his lunch.
3．rely n 依賴；依靠；信賴
[題點全練](單句語法填空/同義句轉換)①Thugh he has sme shrtcmings，he is a persn t rely___.②Yu can rely n me _______(keep) yur secret.③We may rely n his paying back all the debts.→We may _______________________all the debts.(用不定式改寫句子)
rely n him t pay back
[練重難點](完成句子)④ Yu can ____________I can finish the task n time.你可以相信，我能按時完成這項任務。⑤__________________________if yu are willing t give a hand t us.如果你愿意幫助我們，我將非常感激。
rely n it that
I wuld truly appreciate it
1．that引導的表語從句
[應用體驗](完成句子/翻譯句子)①My decisin is _____________________at 6 'clck tmrrw mrning.我的決定是我們所有人明天早上6點出發(fā)。②Our nly request is ____________________________________as sn as pssible.我們唯一的要求就是盡快解決這個問題。③That is _______________________instead f fences arund this area's fields.那就是這個地區(qū)的農田周圍用石墻而不是柵欄的原因。④好消息是我已經被一所重點大學錄取了。_____________________________________________________
that all f us are t start
that this questin shuld be settled/slved
why stne walls are used
The gd news is that I have been admitted by a key university.
2．it＋is/was＋adj./n.＋t d[用法規(guī)則] (1)在“It is/was＋adj.＋fr/f sb.t d sth.”結構中，若形容詞側重于評價人物的性格、品德，則構成不定式復合結構的介詞應用f，此時形容詞常為kind, nice, flish等，且sb.與形容詞之間可構成邏輯上的系表關系；(2)若形容詞側重于描寫事物的特征、特點，則構成不定式復合結構的介詞應用fr
[應用體驗]選詞填空(f/fr)①It's imprtant ____us t keep the water clean.②It's very kind ___yu t give me s much help.完成句子③I think ____________________________________and strengthen wrld cultural exchanges.我認為，傳播中國文化，加強世界文化交流是一種榮幸。④____________________ an bjective attitude twards ratings.有必要對評級持客觀態(tài)度。⑤_____________________________in such a shrt time.對我而言，要在如此短的時間里完成這項任務是困難的。
it is an hnr t spread Chinese culture
It is necessary t hld
It's hard fr me t finish the task
該主題旨在引導學生了解中外青少年在學習生活、課外活動和成長中可能面臨的身心問題；能夠通過對比審視自己的高中學習和生活，樹立良好的心態(tài)，正確面對學習和生活中的困難和挫折；理解成長的意義和責任，樹立堅定的人生目標，形成積極的生活態(tài)度。該主題在高考寫作中常有涉及，如：2020年新高考全國卷Ⅰ讀后續(xù)寫，講述了一戶善良人家的三個孩子幫助一個貧困家庭的孩子掙錢。
The Best Medicine (節(jié)選自外研版教材選擇性必修第一冊UNIT 1)?Scientific studies shw that laughter prduces chemicals t make peple feel better, which means clwn dctrs can be helpful. We are specially trained clwns wh wrk as part f a prgramme knwn as “hspital clwning”．I chse this career because f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid.Althugh the dctrs and nurses did a great jb, hspitals weren't really designed fr children.I spent much f the time when I was there feeling frightened and mre than a little bred! Being a clwn dctr means I can help peple by entertaining them.(結合個人經歷敘述了自己工作的目的和意義)
?Visiting hspitals and ther health care facilities, we clwn dctrs wrk tgether with medical prfessinals.On a typical day, we spend ur time cheering up patients, their families, and mre ften than nt, the hspital staff, t! We d this by ding magic tricks, singing sngs, telling stries and, f curse, telling silly jkes.Sme children, thugh, dn't feel like laughing, especially if they're in pain.We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses, wh keep us updated n each patient.(說明小丑醫(yī)生的工作內容)
And my magic medicine des indeed seem t d the trick.While the dctr cncentrates n examining Lara's ankle, I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain, her scared and anxius lk has been replaced — first by a small smile, and then by lud laughter as I “magically” prduce her sck frm ut f my pcket.?Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara's parents mre relaxed.(講述“我”幫助勞拉的經歷)
And as fr me? Well, when I take ff my wig and my red nse, I'm still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there might be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers, I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.After all, it really is true that “l(fā)aughter is the best medicine”．(個人對于“小丑醫(yī)生”這份工作的感悟)
由教材學寫法1．學亮點詞匯第二段中mre ften than nt以及t的使用，突出了醫(yī)護人員對病人的關愛。第三段中對動詞seem的強調以及indeed的使用，都是對作者讓人開心的靈藥的充分肯定；后面的clearly, scared, anxius則是為了強調勞拉的痛苦和害怕；最后一句中的s much happier表現(xiàn)了小丑醫(yī)生的工作效果。第四段中的big說明作者內心對自己所做的事感到非常滿意。最后一句中的really再次強調“歡笑是最佳靈藥”這句話。
2．學高級句式句?是一個主從復合句，句中that引導名詞性從句作謂語動詞shw的賓語；關系代詞which指代主句的內容，引導非限制性定語從句，對科學研究發(fā)現(xiàn)的作用進行了補充說明。句?是一個簡單句，句中使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語Visiting ...作狀語，避免了使用時間狀語從句造成的句式冗長。句?中動名詞短語Seeing their daughter s much happier作主語，謂語部分運用了“make＋賓語＋賓語補足語”結構，全句以最簡潔的結構表達了豐富的內涵。
3．學行文邏輯本文寫作結構為“彩線串珠式”。文章以“歡笑是最佳靈藥”這一“彩線”為線索，把“醫(yī)院小丑”項目、“我”的童年經歷、在醫(yī)院的工作經歷串聯(lián)起來，組成了一個有機的整體。思路明晰，形散而神聚。讓讀者對“小丑醫(yī)生”這一職業(yè)留下了深刻的印象。
Ⅰ.多積詞塊——豐富表達方式1．be beneficial t　　　　　對……有益2．stay ptimistic 保持樂觀3．have a bad time 過得不好4．break dwn (身體)垮掉5．cperate with sb. 與某人合作6．frm a gd/bad habit f 養(yǎng)成一個……的好/壞習慣7．perfrm an peratin n sb. 給某人動手術
8．put n weight 增加體重9．recver frm 從……中恢復10．send fr 派人去請……11．stay up 熬夜12．suffer frm 遭受，患病13．keep a balanced diet 保持均衡飲食14．cure sb. f ... 治療某人……15．encurage each ther 相互鼓勵16．medical experts 醫(yī)療專家
Ⅱ.多積佳句——彰顯表達功底1．The dctr advised that we shuld have a balanced diet and get int the gd habit f getting up early.醫(yī)生建議我們要均衡飲食并養(yǎng)成早起的好習慣。2．It is widely believed that plenty f fresh air cntributes t gd health.人們通常認為足夠的新鮮空氣有助于健康。3．We can't emphasize the imprtance f prtecting ur eyes t much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
4．As the Cllege Entrance Examinatin is drawing near, we senir high schl students are ccupied with busy wrk.隨著高考的臨近，我們高中學生忙于繁忙的學習。5．Why nt drink a little, exercise, stp smking and eat mre fruit and vegetables?為何不少喝點酒，參加鍛煉，不抽煙，多吃水果和蔬菜呢？
一、作文提升練習下面是李華寫給因為某些原因而在家休學的外國筆友Sam的一封郵件，勸解對方克服焦慮，注意身心健康。請根據(jù)上面所學，對習作進行潤色、升級。Dear Sam， I am srry t knw that yu are having a bad time.In my pinin, what matters is t learn t cntrl ur sadness and stay ptimistic.
T begin with，yu can keep infrmed f what is happening arund yu by keeping in clse tuch with yur friends, classmates and teachers.______， ?develp ne r tw hbbies, such as cking, calligraphy and s n，which may magically make yu feel fulfilled. ?It's als a gd chice t cmmunicate with yur parents and friends, and share yur happiness and srrw with them.Last but nt least, if yu are tired frm studying, yu can d all kinds f indr exercise that yu like.I hpe yu will find my suggestins gd.Best wishes.Yurs，Li Hua
(一)將文中加藍詞匯升級1．sadness→________2．gd→________(二)根據(jù)提示將文中句子升級1．用動名詞短語作主語升級句? __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________2．用分詞作狀語升級句?__________________________________________________________________________________________(三)在文中設空處加上銜接詞_______
ne r tw hbbies, such as cking, calligraphy and s n may
magically make yu feel fulfilled.
It's als a gd chice t cmmunicate with yur parents and friends, sharing yur
happiness and srrw.