2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)UNIT5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 課件

這是一份2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)UNIT5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 課件，共58頁。PPT課件主要包含了demands　，despite　，system，factor　，regarded　，gaps　，attitudes，struggles　，base，basis等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
★每日早晚必背?單元話題寫作(北京市海淀區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí))假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。近期，你校英國外教Jim作了關(guān)于閱讀方法的在線講座。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)感謝并簡述你的收獲；2.說明你閱讀中的困惑并尋求幫助。
?豐富的句式結(jié)構(gòu)1.Thank yu very much indeed fr the wnderful lecture yu gave n reading methds. (典型的開頭方式，首先表達(dá)謝意：Thank sb. fr ding sth.;省略關(guān)系代詞的定語從句)?2.I’ve learnt really a lt, because yu helped me vercme the bttleneck f my reading—hw t increase the reading speed. (because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；破折號(hào)后的“hw+t d”是對(duì)the bttleneck f my reading進(jìn)行具體的解釋和說明)?3.Fr example, I find it hard t grasp the gist f the passages, and I als feel it hard t cntinue reading when cnfrnted with new wrds. (it作形式賓語；t d結(jié)構(gòu)為真正的賓語)?
?佳文背誦Dear Jim,Thank yu very much indeed fr the wnderful lecture yu gave n reading methds. I’ve learnt really a lt, because yu helped me vercme the bttleneck f my reading—hw t increase the reading speed.Hwever, I am still puzzled by sme difficulties in reading. Fr example, I find it hard t grasp the gist f the passages, and I als feel it hard t cntinue reading when cnfrnted with new wrds. What can I d? Wuld yu please give me sme advice? I wuld be really grateful if yu culd help me ut.Thank yu very much again. Yur earliest reply wuld be appreciated.Yurs,Li Hua
★課前語基夯實(shí)?高頻重點(diǎn)詞匯◎核心詞匯 會(huì)運(yùn)用1.　　　　 n. 體系；制度；系統(tǒng)?2.　　　　 n. 因素；要素?3.　　　　 adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的?n. 本地人4.　　　　 n. 態(tài)度；看法?5.　　　　 n. 方式；方法；途徑?
system　factr　native　attitude　means　
6.　　　　 n. 尊重；關(guān)注?vt. 把……視為；看待7.　　　 　 vt. 欣賞；重視；感激；領(lǐng)會(huì)　vi. 增值?8.　　　　 n.&vi. 斗爭；奮斗；搏斗?9.　　　　 n. 要求；需求?vt. 強(qiáng)烈要求；需要　vi. 查問10.　　 　　 n. 描寫(文字);形容?
regard　appreciate　struggle　demand　descriptin　
11.　　　　 adj. 傳統(tǒng)的；最優(yōu)秀的；典型的?n. 經(jīng)典作品；名著12.　　　　 n. 文字；符號(hào)；角色；品質(zhì)；特點(diǎn)?13.　　　　 prep. 即使；盡管?14.　　　　 vt. 懇求；祈求；哀求?15.　　　　 n. 間隔；開口；差距?16.　　　 　 n. 詞匯?
classic　character　despite　beg　gap　vcabulary
【語境活用】根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞1.It 　　　　(要求)that if yu cite any example r statement, yu shuld highlight the surce and the riginal authr.?2.Their debut(首映) mvie des very well at the cuntry’s bx ffice, 　　　　(盡管) the fact that many audience chse t watch mvies nline.?3.Many peple in the cuntry think that their educatin 　　　　(系統(tǒng)) is useless.?
4.Creativity is a key 　　　　(因素)these days in the highly cmpetitive cnsumer market, and prduct manufacturers(生產(chǎn)商) are all trying t attract the attentin f ptential custmers with ne brand new inventin after anther.?5.In general, green is 　　　　(當(dāng)作) as a symbl f life while red stands fr jy and victry.?6.At Oxfrd University, maths and cmputer science are tw subjects that have big 　　　　(差距) in terms f grades.?7.There are quite a few different 　　　　(態(tài)度) twards the Chinese fd.?
8.I’ve never seen yur English teacher. Can yu give me a simple 　　　 　(描述) f him??9.After a series f 　 　　　(奮斗), they were able t get the wrk dne in the end.?10.(2020·全國高考卷Ⅱ)His sn, age 15, wh had taken an art 　　　　　　(欣賞)class, thught that there was smething unusual abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair.?
descriptin　
appreciatin
◎拓展詞匯 能提升1.　　　　 vt. 以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)；以……為基礎(chǔ)　n. 底部；根據(jù)→　　　　 n. 基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)；基點(diǎn)→　　　　 adj. 基礎(chǔ)的；基本的；根本的；初級(jí)的→　　　　 adv. 本質(zhì)上；基本上?2.　　　　 n. 符號(hào)；象征→　　　　 adj. 象征性的?3.　　　　 n. (植物、語言等的)變體；異體；多樣化→　　　　 v. 變化無常；多變；存在不同之處；使多樣化→　　　　 adj. 多種(類型)的；各種各樣的；不同的?4.　　　　 adj. 主要的；重要的；大的　n. 主修課程；主修學(xué)生 vi. 主修；專門研究→　　　　 n. 大多數(shù)；大部分?
5.　　　　 adj. 全球的；全世界的→　　　　 n. 地球儀；球；球狀物?6.　　　　 n. 指稱關(guān)系；參考→　　　　 vi. 提到；參考；查閱　vt. 查詢；叫……求助于?7.　　　　 n. 同等的人；相等物　adj. 相同的；同樣的→　　　　 adv. 平等地→　　　　 n. 平等?8.　　　　 adj. 特殊的→　　　　 adj.特定的；明確的；具體的→　　　　 adv. 尤其；特別?9.　　　　 vt. 聯(lián)系；講述→　　　　 adj. 有關(guān)系的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的→　　　　 n. 關(guān)系；聯(lián)系?
【語境活用】使用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.As far as I’m cncerned, I want t wn a rm 　　　　(base) n my wn persnal taste in the future.?2.When I was in university, I 　　　　in maths and by students were in the 　　　　in ur class.(majr)3.These tw accidents have clse 　　　　, and yu shuld learn 　　　　them tgether.(relate)?4.Peple threw flwers int the river between the tw cuntries as a 　　　　(symbl) act f brtherhd.?
5.It was a great achievement that a mnth later a 　　　　(glbe) agreement was reached.?6.Mst f these tls have been 　　　　(special) adapted fr use by disabled peple.7.(2020·全國新高考Ⅰ卷改編)Mr.Bissell skillfully rganises histrical insights and cultural 　　 　(refer), making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan, seen frm Western eyes.?
references　
8.N matter what yu like t d, there is a way t get invlved in 　　　　(vary) activities n Earth Day.?9.Wmen shuld be treated 　　　　and share 　　　　with men in all fields.(equal)
?高頻短語串記◎單元短語再現(xiàn)
refer t;ups and dwns;date back(t);pint f view;relate…t;if pssible;at the beginning;have truble/difficulty with;be cnnected with;be f great imprtance;depend/rely n
【語境活用】選用前面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.What cnfused me mst is that I fund it difficult t 　　　　　　　the crime 　　　　　　　such an inncent girl.?2.Mre ften than nt, children 　　　　　　　their parents fr almst everything.?
depend/rely n
3.The by gradually became mre cnfident, finishing his speech withut 　　　　　　　　　　　his nte.?4.Human health 　　　　　　　　whether the drinking water is clean r nt.?5.The curse f life never runs smthly fr it is full f 　　　　　　　　and twists and turns.?6.Frm my 　　　　　　　　, there is n way they can win the ftball match.?
referring t　
is cnnected with　
ups and dwns　
pint f view　
7.In the antique stre, my uncle discvered a vase with bright clur and vivid patterns, which 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Tang Dynasty.?8.　　　　　　　　, I will visit the place f interest with my parents this summer vacatin.?
dated back t
The reasn why
are f the same age
N matter where/Wherever yu g
the mre ppular
★考點(diǎn)多維突破?詞匯精磨1.base n. 底部；根據(jù) vt. 以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)；以……為基礎(chǔ)【先精練】單句語法填空(1)It’s knwn t all that the tuching film is based 　　　　a true stry.?(2)Scientists have built an early-warning system 　　　　(base) n mathematical mdels.?
(3)As far as I’m cncerned, cmmn hbbies are the 　　　　(base) f making friends.?(4)They have t have a 　　　　(base) understanding f cmputers in rder t use the advanced technlgy.?
【再精寫】微寫作(5)The mvie was based n a real-life incident. And it turned ut t be a success.→The mvie, 　　　　　　　　　　　 　turned ut t be a success. (過去分詞短語作定語)?
based n a real-life incident
2.variety n. (植物、語言等的)變體；種類；多樣化【先精練】單句語法填空(1)(2020·天津卷)Libraries will ften hld reading-grup sessins targeted t 　 　　(variety) age grups.?(2)　　　　 (variety) f gds fr daily use are available in this supermarket.?
【再精寫】微寫作(3)One satellite televisin has held all kinds f ppular talent shws.→One satellite televisin has held 　　　　　　　　　　　ppular talent shws.?(4)空氣污染的成分和程度在各個(gè)地方都不盡相同。The cmpsitin and levels f air pllutin 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . ?
a variety f/varieties f　
vary frm place t place
3.means n. 方式；方法；途徑【先精練】單句語法填空(1)S far, all the pssible means 　　　　　　　　(try) t save the little dg, but nt a means 　　　　　　　　(wrk).?(2)Watching films is regarded as 　　　　gd means f entertainment.?(3)Students smetimes supprt themselves 　　　　means f ding part-time jbs.?
have been tried
【再精寫】微寫作(4)Punishment is by n means a wise chice t help children grw up mentally and physically.→By n means 　　　　　　　　　　　　t help children grw up mentally and physically.(倒裝句)?
is punishment a wise chice
【名師點(diǎn)擊】(1)means意為“方式；方法”時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，作主語時(shí)，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)要根據(jù)means的意義來判斷。(2)by n means置于句首時(shí)，句子要采用部分倒裝。(3)“用這種方法”的不同表達(dá)：in this way;in a manner;with this methd
4.appreciate vt. 欣賞；重視；感激；領(lǐng)會(huì)；理解【先精練】單句語法填空(1)I enjy the jb, I just dn’t feel 　　　　　(appreciate) by the management team.?(2)I’d appreciate yur 　　　　(write) me back at yur earliest cnvenience.?(3)I wuld like t cnvey my sincere 　 　　　(appreciate) t yu fr yur assistance.?
appreciated　
【再精寫】微寫作(4)如果你能考慮我的建議，我將感激不盡。→I’d 　　　　　　if yu culd take my suggestins int cnsideratin.(appreciate)?→I’d 　　　　　　　　　if yu culd take my advice int accunt.(grateful)?
appreciate it
be grateful
【名師點(diǎn)擊】(1)appreciate表示“感激”時(shí)，其賓語不能是人，只能是事，與thank相反，thank常構(gòu)成“thank sb.fr sth.(因某事感激某人)結(jié)構(gòu)”;(2)appreciate后不接t d,只接ding。
5.struggle n.&vi. 斗爭；奮斗；搏斗【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Wuld yu bet n the future f this man?He is 53 years ld. Mst f his adult life has been a lsing struggle 　　　　debt and misfrtune.?(2)The children talked s ludly at dinner table that I had t struggle 　　　　　　　　　　　(hear).?(3)—Why didn’t yu give a hand t the by?—I’d like t, but he struggled 　　　　his feet befre I tried t.?
t be heard　
【再精寫】微寫作(4)Dina had struggled fr mnths t find a jb as a waitress, and finally tk a psitin at a lcal advertising agency.→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a jb as a waitress, Dina finally tk a psitin at a lcal advertising agency.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)?
Having struggled fr mnths t find
6.date back (t…) 追溯(到……);始于【先精練】單句語法填空(1)　　　　(date)back t 300 years ag, the stne huse is well preserved.?(2)The dictinary is 　　　　f date:many wrds have been added t the language since it was published.?(3)As far as I knw, they have set the date 　　　　the meeting.?
【再精寫】微寫作(4)The festival is held in Nvember every year. It dates back t the Ming Dynasty t celebrate the harvest in autumn.→The festival 　　　　　　　　　the Ming Dynasty t celebrate the harvest in autumn is held in Nvember every year. (現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)?
dating back t
【歸納拓展】ut f date過時(shí)的；陳舊的up t date最新式的；現(xiàn)代的t date/s far 迄今；至今；到目前為止fix/set a date fr… 確定……的日期
?句型精講　(教材P62)That writing system was f great imprtance in uniting the Chinese peple and culture. 這個(gè)書寫體系對(duì)于中國人民與中國文化的統(tǒng)一具有非凡的意義?！鞠染殹繂尉湔Z法填空(1)If yu can remember it, it will be f great 　　　　(beneficial) t yu.?(2)The meeting t be held next week will be 　　　　great imprtance.?
【再精寫】微寫作(3)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這張地圖對(duì)你周游倫敦很有價(jià)值。Yu’ll find this map 　　　　　　　　　　　when yu are travelling arund Lndn.?(4)我不需要這些東西了，請(qǐng)把它們捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。Please give these things t charities. They are 　　　　　　　　　　t me.?(5)多巧啊!我的同學(xué)湯姆和比爾的身高和體重相同。What a cincidence! My classmates Tm and Bill are 　 .?
f great value　
f the same height and weight
【名師點(diǎn)擊】有關(guān)“f+名詞”和同根形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)換be f significance=be significant有重大意義的be f imprtance=be imprtant 重要的be f help=be helpful有幫助的be f use=be useful有用的be f value=be valuable寶貴的be f benefit=be beneficial有益的；有好處的be f interest=be interesting有趣的
◎真題長難句精講精析(2021·全國新高考Ⅱ卷)Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld, we have used data supplied by the Wrld Atlas list s far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated infrmatin frm fficial stadium websites.[句式解構(gòu)]句中“Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld”為介詞短語作狀語；“supplied by the Wrld Atlas list”為　　 　 　短語作定語，修飾前面的名詞data;后面which ranks them by…為which引導(dǎo)的　　　 　,as well as連接的是　 　 　　和　 　　　兩個(gè)并列成分。?[句意翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
their stated permanent capacity
updated infrmatin frm fficial stadium websites
對(duì)于世界上最大的體育場，我們使用了迄今為止世界地圖集列表提供的數(shù)據(jù)，該列表根據(jù)它們所聲明的永久容量以及來自體育場官方網(wǎng)站的最新信息進(jìn)行排名。
★能力優(yōu)化集訓(xùn)?課本回放◎語境填詞
apart frm;struggle;demand;attitude;be related t;fluent;native
Thugh an increasing number f internatinal students are learning Chinese, it may be a 1.　　　　　 fr them t learn it well. As is always the case with language learning, learning Chinese als 2. _ practice. Firstly, it’s f great imprtance t read bks that 3.　 　　　_　　 Chinese. In additin, t imprve yur spken Chinese, yu are suppsed t cmmunicate mre with the 4.　　　　　　.
are related t　
The mre yu cmmunicate with the natives in Chinese, the mre 5.　　　　 yu will speak. 6.　　　　　　　　 that, it’s helpful t watch sme Chinese films r TV prgrams. Finally, take a psitive 7.　　　　　　　 n matter what truble yu may have learning it.?
?技能提升【語境辨義】根據(jù)語境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1.As I grw lder, it seems that I feel like rereading the classics tk me a lng time befre I was able t fully appreciate what my parents had dne fr me. ___________________________ 3.Well, I must stp and get sme sleep. Please give my regards t yur parents. 　__________________________
A.adj. 重要的；主要的；大的　B.n. 主修學(xué)生；主修課程　C.vi. 主修；專門研究
(1)Majrs shuld take mre respnsibilities and be mre intelligent in handling persnal relatins. ________(2)She majred in maths and physics at university. ________(3)As we all knw, the safe dispsal f nuclear waste is a majr prblem. ________
A. n. 性格　B. n. 角色　C.n. 文字；符號(hào)D.n.(具有某種特性的)人
(1)It’s that kind f curage and determinatin that makes him such a remarkable character. ________(2)Perhaps there is a negative side t his character that yu haven’t seen yet. ________
(3)The film is autbigraphical and the central character is played by Cllard himself.　　　　　　 ?(4)There is a shpping list written in Chinese characters. ________
6.Radi and televisin are imprtant means f cmmunicatin. 　_______________________________
n. 方式；方法；途徑
?寫作空間◎佳句回眸1.我的生活一直像坐過山車似的跌宕起伏。(ups and dwns)My life has always been that rller caster f 　　　　　　　　　　　.?
ups and dwns
2.依我看，這個(gè)導(dǎo)游應(yīng)該安排我們多參觀一些歷史和文化景點(diǎn)。(frm ne’s pint f view) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the tur guide shuld arrange us t visit mre histrical and cultural attractins.?3.彼得在我最需要時(shí)支持了我。我對(duì)此將永遠(yuǎn)感激。(appreciate)Peter std by me when I mst needed it.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . ?
Frm my pint f view
I’ll always appreciate that
4.一方面，認(rèn)真使用教科書是必要的，這將保證他們可以再次使用。On the ne hand,the careful usage f textbks is needed,　　　　　　　　　　they can be used again.?5.無論多么艱難，我都將繼續(xù)努力，永不放棄。(n matter)　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I’ll g n trying hard and never give it up. ?
which will guarantee
N matter hw hard it is
◎短文寫作根據(jù)漢語提示并運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯和語法寫一篇短文在大學(xué)期間，我主修英語。然而，學(xué)習(xí)英語是一場斗爭。盡管我付出了所有的努力，我的成績有起有落，這讓我非常擔(dān)心。我不得不向我的英語老師求助。我們談了很多，她給了我很多具體的建議。在她看來，詞匯是一個(gè)主要因素。因此，她建議我應(yīng)該盡量通過閱讀來擴(kuò)大我的詞匯量。我照老師說的做了。結(jié)果，我取得了很大的進(jìn)步。我非常感謝她的幫助。