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2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS 課件

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這是一份2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS 課件,共59頁。PPT課件主要包含了host ,honour,medals ,injury,pretended ,slim ,fitness,diet,rather ,cheat 等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
★每日早晚必背??單元話題寫作(山東省濰坊市2022屆高三下學(xué)期3月份一??荚?你校英文報Yuth正在征集關(guān)于北京冬奧會的征文。請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡單介紹北京冬奧會;2.難忘的一個瞬間;3.你的感受。
?豐富的句式結(jié)構(gòu)1.The Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)?2.Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again.(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)?3.Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny.(besides使得上下句更為連貫、流暢;被動語態(tài)be impressed by的運用起到強調(diào)主語的作用)?4.The dreamlike clrs, the eye-catching high?tech and the warm atmsphere demnstrated in the Bird’s Nest thrilled my heart, which is smething I will never frget.(過去分詞短語作定語)?
?佳文背誦Beijing Winter Olympics in My EyesThe Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years. Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again.Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny. The dreamlike clrs, the eye-catching high-tech and the warm atmsphere demnstrated in the Bird’s Nest thrilled my heart, which is smething I will never frget.With the Winter Olympics, Beijing has becme the wrld’s first city t hst bth the summer and winter editins f the Olympic Games. It is abslutely a great hnr fr China.?
★課前語基夯實?高頻重點詞匯◎核心詞匯 會運用1.     vt. 主辦;主持?n. 主人;東道主;節(jié)目主持人2.     n. 榮譽;尊敬;榮幸?3.     n. 獎?wù)拢粍渍?4.     n. 傷害;損傷?
hnur medal injury
5.     vi.&vt. 假裝;裝扮?6.     vi. 作弊;舞弊 vt. 欺騙;蒙騙?n. 欺騙手段;騙子7.     adj. 苗條的;單薄的?8.     n. 健康;健壯;適合?9.     adv. 相當;有點兒?10.     n. 規(guī)定飲食;日常飲食?vi. 節(jié)食
pretend cheat slim fitnessrather diet
1.It’s a great     (榮譽)fr me t be invited t perfrm at the pening ceremny.?2.As a cach, Lang Ping led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t     (獎牌)at wrld champinships and the patient culdn’t fall asleep because f his back     (受傷) by      (假裝)t be reading when his mther came int his rm.5.(2020·全國高考卷Ⅰ)If he can eat much and keep     (苗條), why can’t I??
6.As we all knw, taking regular exercise is f great benefit t ur physical     (健康).?7.Have yu been n a     (節(jié)食)? Yu’ve lst a lt f weight.?8.Althugh the winter in Harbin is     (相當) cld, the city is still attractive t the visitrs thrughut the wrld.?9.If yu     (作弊) in the exam, yu culd hardly get away with it.?10.Atlanta was chsen t be     (主辦方) f the 1996 Olympic Games.?
◎拓展詞匯 能提升1.     n. 運動員;運動健兒→     adj. 運動的;運動員的;體格健壯的;行動敏捷的?2.     n. 冠軍;優(yōu)勝者→      n. 錦標賽;冠軍賽;冠軍稱號?3.     n. 力量;體力→      v. 加強;鞏固→     adj. 強壯的?4.     n. 失??;失敗的人(或事物)→     v. 失??;不及格?5.      n. 決心;決定→      v. (使)下決心;(使)做出決定→      adj. 有決心的;堅定的;堅決的?
champinship 
determinatin
6.     vi. 競爭;對抗→      n. 競爭;比賽→     n. 競爭者;對手→      adj. 有競爭力的;競爭的;競爭性的?7.     num. 一百萬→      n. 百萬富翁;大富翁?8.     n. 壓力;緊張;重音 vt. 強調(diào);重讀;使焦慮不安 vi. 焦慮不安→     adj. 壓力重的;緊張的→     adj. 有壓力的?9.     n. 榮譽;光榮;贊美→     adj. 光榮的;壯麗的?10.     adj. 積極的;正面的;樂觀的;肯定的→     adv. 樂觀地;積極地;肯定地?
cmpetitive 
【語境活用】使用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.She is a wman with strng      (determine). Once she’s been determined t d smething, she will insist n ding yu fail t pass the driving test, dn’t feel like a failure,because it is very cmmn t________(failure) at first attempt.?3.After a     week f wrk, all the emplyees were extremely     and tired. They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under     .(stress)?
4.T make their dreams cme true, the     (athletic)need t meet with varius challenges because n rad f flwers leads t glry.?
determinatin 
5.Bradfrd said that large mdern theatres in the city made it impssible fr the Plaza ____________(cmpete).?6.The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which was bth widely reviewed and highly praised, _____________ (strength) Dickens’ status as a leading all tend t shw ur         (psitively) side t friends and hide ur true feelings.?
strengthened 
?高頻短語串記◎單元短語再現(xiàn)
rather than;set an example;nw and then;lse heart;fall apart;cut ut;make a difference;cme alng;track and field;make it;give up;make sense
【語境活用】選用前面短語的適當形式填空1.Senir students are expected t eat healthy fd and take regular exercise t         t the yunger nes.?2.The team had wn n games but they never         and kept n investing mre time and energy.?
set an example 
3.He develped the gd habit f ding sprts in the gym every weekend        playing cmputer games in frnt f the screen.?4.N matter hw wrkable the plan is, if there is n financial supprt, it will end up         .?5.He thught it a privilege t ffer help as he held the firm belief that          in thers’ lives was the best reward.?
rather than 
falling apart
making a difference 
6.Rather than         the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals.?7.Yu need t lift yur head        when yu’re reading, which is gd fr yur eyes.?8.I didn’t knw what he was n abut. It didn’t         .?
cutting ut 
nw and then 
had been killed
wh breaks the laws
by practising speaking
★考點多維突破?詞匯精磨1.hnur n. 榮譽;尊敬;榮幸 vt. 向某人致敬【先精練】單句語法填空(1)He felt greatly     (hnur) t be invited t the wedding ceremny.?(2)I d think     is a great hnur t take part in the activity.?(3)It’s     hnur t have yu here tday, Mr.President.?
【再精寫】微寫作(4)能夠被邀請來參加你的生日聚會我很榮幸。①       a great hnur fr me            t yur birthday party.?→②I     it     great hnur t be invited t yur birthday party.?
t be invited 
【名師點擊】與in hnur f短語類似結(jié)構(gòu)/形式的還有:in memry f… 為了紀念……;in place f… 代替……;in case f… 萬一……;in charge f… 負責……;in favur f… 支持……;in search f… 搜尋……;in need f… 需要……2.injure vt. 使受傷;損害
【先精練】單句語法填空(1)He suffered     (injure)t his ankles and arms when he fell ff the tree.?(2)A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles      (injure) and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train.?
was injured 
(3)      (injure) in the leg made it impssible fr me t walk as fast as usual.?(4)A war     (injure) has made his left hand stp functining, and he has ften been in prisn.?
Being injured/Injuries 
【再精寫】微寫作(5)My left ft was seriusly injured, s I can’t g with yu as planned.→                , I can’t g with yu as planned.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))?
With my left ft seriusly injured
3.strength n. 力量;體力【先精練】單句語法填空(1)(2020·全國高考卷Ⅰ)Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and     (strng) have helped yu face challenges in yur life.?(2)We are learning t step back frm urselves and identify ur     (strng) and weaknesses.?(3)The new manager has       (strength) the side by bringing in several yunger players recently.?
(3)strengthened【再精寫】微寫作(4)為了使團隊成員表現(xiàn)得更好,教練首先必須了解他們的優(yōu)缺點。T make members f a team perfrm better, the cach first f all has t knw their   .?
strengths and weaknesses
【名師點擊】n.+-en→v. 使成為;變得(1)length n. 長度→ lengthen vi.&vt. (使)延長;(使)加長(2)height n. 高度→ heighten vi.&vt. (使)提高;(使)增加(3)fright n. 恐怖;驚嚇→ frighten vt. 使害怕;使驚嚇
4.cmpete vi. 競爭;對抗【先精練】單句語法填空(1)(2020·全國高考卷Ⅰ)Museums must cmpete     peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements.?(2)Life is like a lng race where we cmpete      thers t g beynd urselves.?
with/against
(3)There is nw intense       (cmpete) between schls t attract tp students.?(4)I want t prve that I can be just as gd as, if nt better than, my       (cmpete).?
【再精寫】微寫作(5)我們可以和來自其他學(xué)校的學(xué)生在辯論比賽或演講比賽中競爭。We can             frm ther schls in debate cntests r speech cntests.?
cmpete with students
5.pretend vi.&vt. 假裝;裝扮【先精練】單句語法填空(1)He wuld ask wh we were and pretend nt         (knw) us.?(2)When my mther entered the rm,I pretended         (read).?(3)When her sister came in, she pretended         (fall) asleep.?
t be reading 
t have fallen
【再精寫】微寫作(4)我在街上見到她時,她裝作不認識我,這確實使我很難過。She pretended she           when we met in the street, which really made me upset.?→She pretended               when we met in the street, which really made me upset.(不定式)?
didn’t knw me
nt t knw me
6.make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚【先精練】單句語法填空(1)His strange habit     (make) sense when yu cnsider that he’s an envirnmental scientist wh studies hw t reduce litter.?(2)There is n sense in         (cmplain). We shuld take actin nw.?(3)     n sense shuld yu lse heart;keep trying and yur effrt will pay ff in time.?
cmplaining 
【再精寫】微寫作(4)There were s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly understand them at all.→There were s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly                 at all.?
make sense f them
7.cut…ut 戒除;停止做(或使用、食用);剪下【先精練】單句語法填空(1)My father hasn’t been able t quit smking, but at least he has cut      .?(2)She always fcused n what her friend said and seldm cut     .?(3)Finally he reached a lnely island which was cmpletely cut     frm the utside wrld.?
【再精寫】微寫作(4)我叔叔盡最大努力戒掉煙酒。My uncle tries his best ?               . ?
t cut ut drinking and smking
?句型精講(教材P38)One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.最優(yōu)秀的隊員中有一人受傷了,而且隊長也因心臟問題離隊?!鞠染殹繂尉湔Z法填空(1)During his stay in Guangzhu, Betty tried almst all the lcal fds her friends         (recmmend).?(2)Silk         (becme) ne f the primary gds traded alng the Silk Rad by abut 100 BC.?
had recmmended 
【再精寫】微寫作(3)當我趕到火車站時,火車已經(jīng)開走了。By the time I rushed t the train statin, the train             . ?(4)她看小說之前就已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。She        her hmewrk befre she started t read the nvel.?
had already left 
had finished
※真題長難句精講精析(2021·全國新高考Ⅱ卷)In arund 80 A.D., the Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design.[句式解構(gòu)]句中“In arund 80 A.D.”為介詞短語作時間狀語;“which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t…”為which引導(dǎo)的       ,其中remains和      是并列謂語動詞;主句的主語為the Rmans,謂語動詞是      。?[句意翻譯]__________________________ __________________________________________________________________
大約在公元80年,羅馬人建造了羅馬斗獸場,至今仍是世界上最著名的體育場,并繼續(xù)為當代設(shè)計提供靈感。
★能力優(yōu)化集訓(xùn)?課本回放◎語境填詞
make a great difference;hst;even if;determinatin;give up;cmpare with;strengthen
Last Sunday witnessed a 5km crss-cuntry running race 1. by ur schl, which bth students and teachers f ur schl cmpeted in fr the gld medal. 2.       the race was rather tiring and all athletes sweated a lt, n athlete pretended t fall dwn and 3.        halfway.
At last, with great 4.      , all the athletes made it t the finish line. 5.         ther events, the event was highly thught f. Nt nly did it prvide a chance fr us t 6.      ur fitness, but als 7.             t all the cmpetitrs.?
Cmpared with
strengthen 
made a great difference
?技能提升【語境辨義】根據(jù)語境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1.
A. n. 發(fā)生的事情 B. n. 比賽項目 C. n. 重要事情
(1)My uncle is fnd f using his camera t recrd the event in his daily life.    ?(2)What is the sprts event that catches the mst attentin in China?  ________(3)We all knw that there are many histrical events that happened in this palace. ______
2.(2020·全國高考卷Ⅰ)Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?       ?3.The man wh is standing there will hst the radi prgramme, yu aim f the team was t determine what had caused the accident._____________________
A.n. 小路 B.n. (賽跑、賽車等的)跑道C.n. 蹤跡 D.n. 足跡 E.v. 追蹤
(1)We decided t set ff nce mre, ver a rugh muntain track.       ?(2)T my disappintment, he quickly lst his track in the crwd.________
(3)The United States wn mst f the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the tp three places went t Americans. ________(4)The nly evidence f pandas that we culd find was their tracks in the snw. ________(5)He thught he had better track this wlf and see where it lived.  ________
6.Lk! They are sweating as the sun beats dwn upn them. What ht weather it is tday!       ?
A.n. 欺騙手段;騙子 B.v. 欺騙;蒙騙 C.v. 作弊
(1)The by is very hnest. He wuld rather fail than cheat in the examinatin. ________(2)If he thinks he can cheat me, just let him try!       ?(3)He raised his right fist and declaimed, “Liar and cheat!” ________?
?寫作空間◎佳句回眸1.很榮幸今天我能參加頒獎儀式。(hnur)            t attend the award ceremny tday.?2.一些人在面對失敗之時灰心喪氣,而另一些人則迎接這一挑戰(zhàn)。(lse heart;when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)Sme peple      when they           while thers rise t the challenge.?
It’s my great hnur
cme acrss failures
3.從長遠來看,你定居下來找一個固定的工作是有意義的。(make sense;it作形式主語)In the lng run,            fr yu t settle dwn and find a permanent jb.?4.我想以某種方式在世界上有所作為,但我不知道該怎么做。(make a difference)I wanted t           in the wrld smehw, but I had n idea hw t d that.?
it makes sense
make a difference
5.通過冒著生命危險去救那個溺水的男孩,他給我們樹立了一個學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。(set an example)He            all f us by risking his life t save the drwning by.?
set an example t/fr
◎短文寫作根據(jù)漢語提示并運用本單元的詞匯和語法寫一篇短文對于中國登山者夏伯渝來說,獲得2019年勞倫斯最佳體育時刻獎(the 2019 Laureus Best Sprting Mment f the Year Award)是一件非常榮幸的事情。據(jù)報道,1975年,他和隊友一起攀登珠穆朗瑪峰,為了幫助隊友他受傷了,后來成了雙腿截肢者(a duble amputee)。然而,他并沒有失去信心或放棄征服珠穆朗瑪峰的夢想。手術(shù)后,他每天堅持鍛煉以恢復(fù)體力。經(jīng)歷了三次失敗后,他仍然對生活持積極態(tài)度,并認為征服珠穆朗瑪峰是有意義的。他的決心和努力帶來了很大的改變。他為我們樹立了一個好榜樣。

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