2025高考英語(yǔ)考前搶分必背詞匯及訓(xùn)練--第10天

這是一份2025高考英語(yǔ)考前搶分必背詞匯及訓(xùn)練--第10天，共3頁(yè)。
publicatin n. 出版物
peridical n. (學(xué)術(shù))期刊
magazine n. 雜志
jurnal n. 專業(yè)性刊物
dictinary n. 詞典
renew v. 延長(zhǎng)……的期限；續(xù)借
clerk n. 管理員
study v. 學(xué)習(xí)
brrw v. 借入
lend v. 把……借給；借出
keep v. 保留
return v. 歸還
current issue 現(xiàn)刊
back issue 過(guò)刊
latest issue 最新刊
pay a fine 交罰款
late fee 逾期費(fèi)用
library card 借書證
reading rm 閱覽室
read fr pleasure 為樂趣而讀書閱讀理解障礙詞
utspken adj. 直率的，直言不諱的
verhear vt. 無(wú)意中聽到，偶然聽到
verlk v. 忽視，忽略；俯瞰
panel n. 面板；嵌板；專家咨詢小組
parallel n. 相似之處
adj. 平行的；相似的
passin n. 激情；熱愛
pastime n. 消遣，娛樂
peak n. 山峰；山頂；頂峰
adj. 最高的；高峰的
vi. 達(dá)到最高點(diǎn)
pedestrian n. 行人，步行者
pensin n. 養(yǎng)老金，退休金
persnnel n. 全體人員，職員；人事部門
pessimistic adj. 悲觀的
phenmenn n. 現(xiàn)象
philsphy n. 哲學(xué)
physician n. 醫(yī)師
prtable adj. 手提式的，便攜式的，輕便的
pse vi. 擺好姿勢(shì)；佯裝
n. 姿勢(shì)；姿態(tài)；假裝
pstpne vt. 推遲，延期
precius adj. 寶貴的，珍貴的；珍稀的
pregnant adj. 懷孕的完形填空高頻詞
aplgy n. 道歉；認(rèn)錯(cuò)
apparently adv. 顯然；看來(lái)；據(jù)……所知
appearance n. 出現(xiàn)，露面；容貌，外表，外觀
applicatin n. 應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)
apprach n. 途徑，方式，方法
v. 靠近，接近；建議，要求
apprve vt. 批準(zhǔn)；通過(guò)；審核；認(rèn)可
vi. 贊同
arrest v. 逮捕；拘留
n. 逮捕；拘捕
assess vt. 評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)
assist v. 幫助，協(xié)助，援助
assumptin n.假定；設(shè)定；承擔(dān)；(權(quán)力)獲得
attempt n. 努力；試圖；嘗試
vt. 努力；試圖；企圖語(yǔ)法填空核心詞
一、形容詞變ble為bility變名詞
able→ability 能力
capable→capability 能力
respnsible→respnsibility 責(zé)任
pssible→pssibility 可能性
prbable→prbability 可能性
stable→stability 穩(wěn)定性
reliable→reliability 可靠性二、以t/te結(jié)尾的形容詞去t/te加后綴-cy變名詞
prficient→prficiency 熟練；精通
efficient→efficiency 效率；功效
fluent→fluency 流利；流暢
frequent→frequency 頻繁
urgent→urgency 緊急
private→privacy 隱私；私密
accurate→accuracy 準(zhǔn)確性
詞匯鞏固練習(xí)10
Ⅰ. 單句語(yǔ)法填空
1.The ________ (able) t cmmunicate effectively is crucial in teamwrk.
2.His ________ (respnsible) fr the prject’s failure was widely discussed.
3.The ________ (pssible) f life n ther planets remains a tpic f scientific debate.
4.The ________ (stable) f the ecnmy depends n gvernment plicies.
5.Her ________ (prficient) in three languages impressed the interviewers.
6.The factry imprved its prductin ________ (efficient) by adpting new technlgy.
7.The ________ (fluent) f his speech made him a successful public speaker.
8.The ________ (urgent) f the situatin required immediate actin.
9.The ________ (accurate) f the data was questined by experts.
10.Prtecting persnal ________ (private) is a majr cncern in the digital age.
Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)境詞匯串記
The city’s central library recently intrduced a new service t ____1____ (renew) bks nline, which has significantly reduced the ____2____ (frequent) f late fees. A student named Emma visited the library t brrw sme ___3_____ (peridical) fr her research. At the ____4____ (refer) desk, the clerk reminded her that the latest ____5____ (publicatin) n envirnmental science was available in the reading rm.
Emma decided t ____6____ (pstpne) her ther tasks and fcus n the jurnal. Hwever, she realized ne bk was due ____7____ (return) the next day. She quickly accessed the nline system t extend the ____8____ (brrw) perid. The library’s ____9____ (efficient) in handling such requests has been praised by many users. Additinally, the library’s cmmitment t ___10_____ (accessible) ensures that all patrns can benefit frm its resurces.
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解
In an effrt t adapt t the digital age, the Metrplitan Library has launched several innvative prgrams. One ntable initiative is the “Digital Literacy Hub,” designed t assist patrns in navigating nline resurces. The hub ffers wrkshps n using e-bks, academic databases, and even 3D printing tls.
The library als priritizes accessibility. Fr instance, its “Mbile Library Service” delivers bks t elderly residents and individuals with disabilities. Additinally, the “Yuth Mentrship Prgram” pairs teenagers with yunger students t imprve reading skills. A recent participant cmmented, “The prgram nt nly enhanced my reading fluency but als taught me the respnsibility f guiding thers.”
Despite these effrts, challenges persist. Overdue bks and late fees remain a cmmn issue, thugh the intrductin f an autmated renewal system has reduced such cases by 30%. The head librarian emphasized, “Our gal is t balance traditin and innvatin. While we embrace technlgy, we must nt verlk the value f physical bks and quiet study spaces.”
What is the purpse f the “Digital Literacy Hub”?
A. T replace physical bks with e-bksB. T teach patrns hw t use nline tls
C. T prvide 3D printing servicesD. T reduce verdue bk cases
2. Hw des the library supprt individuals with disabilities?
A. Thrugh the “Yuth Mentrship Prgram”B. By ffering autmated renewal systems
C. Via the “Mbile Library Service”D. By eliminating late fees
3. What can be inferred abut the library’s apprach t innvatin?
A. It cmpletely abandns traditinal servicesB. It fcuses nly n yuth prgrams
C. It integrates technlgy while preserving cre valuesD. It priritizes cst reductin ver user needs
4. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The decline f physical bks in librariesB. The challenges f managing library resurces
C. The Metrplitan Library’s adaptatin t digital trends and cmmunity needs
D. The impact f late fees n library peratins
參考答案：
Ⅰ.
1.ability（形容詞able變名詞，-ble→-bility）
2.respnsibility（形容詞respnsible變名詞，-ble→-bility）
3.pssibility（形容詞pssible變名詞，-ble→-bility）
4.stability（形容詞stable變名詞，-ble→-bility）
5.prficiency（形容詞prficient變名詞，去t加-cy）
6.efficiency（形容詞efficient變名詞，去t加-cy）
7.fluency（形容詞fluent變名詞，去t加-cy）
8.urgency（形容詞urgent變名詞，去t加-cy）
9.accuracy（形容詞accurate變名詞，去te加-cy）
10.privacy（形容詞private變名詞，去te加-cy）
Ⅱ.
1.renew（動(dòng)詞原形，直接使用提示詞）
2.frequency（形容詞frequent變名詞，去t加-cy）
3.peridicals（名詞peridical變復(fù)數(shù)）
4.reference（動(dòng)詞refer變名詞，加后綴-ence）
5.publicatin（名詞，直接使用提示詞）
6.pstpne（動(dòng)詞原形，直接使用提示詞）
7.t return（固定搭配due t d sth.，無(wú)提示詞）
8.brrwing（動(dòng)詞brrw變動(dòng)名詞，加-ing）
9.efficiency（形容詞efficient變名詞，去t加-cy）
10accessibility（形容詞accessible變名詞，加后綴-ity）
Ⅲ.
1.B（細(xì)節(jié)理解題，原文提到“wrkshps n using e-bks, academic databases”）
2.C（細(xì)節(jié)理解題，原文提到“Mbile Library Service”）
3.C（推理判斷題，根據(jù)“balance traditin and innvatin”推斷）
4.C（主旨大意題，全文圍繞圖書館的數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型和社區(qū)服務(wù)展開）