2025屆外研版(2019)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit 4 Meeting the muse（課件+專練）

這是一份2025屆外研版(2019)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit 4 Meeting the muse（課件+專練），文件包含2025屆外研版2019高中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練課件選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit4Meetingthemusepptx、2025屆外研版2019高中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit4Meetingthemuse教師版docx、2025屆外研版2019高中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit4Meetingthemuse學(xué)生版docx等3份課件配套教學(xué)資源，其中PPT共35頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。
Thugh there are filters which can change digital phtgraphs t make them similar t a painting，bvius differences still exist.A brand－new painting AI has been made public recently.Much like the pupils f the ld masters，the new AI studies the wrks f great painters like Vermeer and Van Ggh and learns t reprduce their wrks.The AI，named “PaintBt”，is the creatin f a team f researchers frm the University f Maryland，the Bytedance AI Lab and Adbe Research.
PaintBt can nt nly reprduce the wrks f different artists but create new wrks based n phtgraphs in the chsen painter’s characteristic style.T train the AI t imitate a given artist’s technique，the researchers wuld present it with between 3 and 10 reference paintings.With each reference painting it studies，the AI gradually learns t recgnize the varius characteristics f the given artist’s technique，including the strke clur，psitin and size—alng with the rder in which each brushstrke shuld be made.
PaintBt uses a technique knwn as reinfrcement learning.During the learning prcess，the AI wuld practice reprducing reference paintings，which it wuld then cmpare with the riginal wrk t see hw similar the tw were and if it was imprving its imitatin f the artist’s style.It takes arund six hurs fr the AI t learn t imitate a given painter.Once the AI has mastered a particular artist’s technique，the researchers culd present it with a new image t reprduce in the same style.The AI then uses what it has learnt t prduce a new painting，putting dwn each brushstrke ne at a time.
After being trained in a given style，PaintBt takes nly arund five minutes t prduce each f its digital masterpieces.The way that PaintBt’s cmpsitins are built up frm thusands f individual brushstrkes makes the AI’s wrks mre realistic than thse nline filters.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了人工智能PaintBt不僅可以復(fù)制不同藝術(shù)家的作品，還可以根據(jù)所選畫家的特點(diǎn)風(fēng)格，根據(jù)照片創(chuàng)作出新的作品。還介紹了其創(chuàng)作畫作的過(guò)程和特點(diǎn)。
1.What d we knw abut filters used t change digital phts?
A.They are well are nt gd are really are disliked by peple.解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，用來(lái)改變數(shù)碼照片的濾鏡不夠好。
2.Hw des PaintBt create wrks?
A.It mixes techniques f different learns frm the artist n the just imitates the clr f the given fllws the given style f the paintings.解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段以及第五段第一句可知，PaintBt遵循給定的繪畫風(fēng)格創(chuàng)建作品。
3.Which f the fllwing wrds can the authr use t describe PaintBt’s paintings?
A.Lifelike. D.Original.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，PaintBt的畫很生動(dòng)。
4.What is a suitable title fr the passage?
A.The Mst Intelligent AI Painter PaintBtB.A Brand－new Painting Reprduced By AIC.PaintBt Creates Mre Realistic PaintingsD.Hw PaintBt Imitates Artists’ Techniques解析　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段并結(jié)合全文可知，文章主要說(shuō)明了人工智能PaintBt不僅可以復(fù)制不同藝術(shù)家的作品，還可以根據(jù)所選畫家的特點(diǎn)風(fēng)格，根據(jù)照片創(chuàng)作出新的作品。還介紹了其創(chuàng)作畫作的過(guò)程和特點(diǎn)。C選項(xiàng)“PaintBt創(chuàng)造更逼真的繪畫”最符合文章標(biāo)題。
(2024·福建廈門一中一模)In August，Jasn M.Allen’s piece “Theatre D’péra Spatial”—which he created with Al image generatr Midjurney—wn first place in the emerging artist divisin’s “digital arts phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin.The definitin fr the categry states that digital art refers t wrks that use “digital technlgy as part f the creative prcess”.
Allen’s award－winning image has led t debates abut what，exactly，it means t be an artist and whether AI can truly make art.“It felt bad fr the exact same reasn we dn’t let rbts participate in the Olympics，” ne Twitter user wrte.“This is the literal definitin f ‘pressed a few buttns t make a digital art piece’，” anther tweeted.
Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush，there was plenty f wrk invlved，he said.First，he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images f wmen in elegant dresses and space helmets，in an attempt t mix Victrian－style cstuming with space themes.Over time，with many slight changes t his written prmpt (提示符)，he created 900 different versins f what led t his final image.Then he imprved its reslutin thrugh Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.
Allen is glad the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is attracting s much attentin.“Rather than hating n the technlgy，we need t recgnize that it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward，” Allen said.Cal Duran，ne f the judges fr the cmpetitin，said that while Allen’s piece included a mentin f AI，he didn’t realize that when judging it.Still，he sticks by his decisin t award it first place.“I think the AI technlgy may give mre pprtunities t peple wh may nt find themselves artists in the cnventinal way，” he said.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是議論文。文章就在人工智能幫助下獲獎(jiǎng)藝術(shù)作品的出現(xiàn)引發(fā)的辯論展開(kāi)，人們對(duì)此發(fā)表了不同的看法。
5.Why has Jasn’s wrk led t debates?
A.It was a cpy f a challenged the lder was created with the help f brke the rule f the cmpetitin.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Allen’s award－winning image has led t AI can truly make art.”可推測(cè)，人們爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)是藝術(shù)家意味著什么，以及人工智能能否創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)，即他的藝術(shù)獲獎(jiǎng)作品是在人工智能的幫助下完成的這件事情導(dǎo)致了爭(zhēng)論。
6.What can best describe Allen’s creating prcess?
A.Cperative. B.Energy－D.Imaginatin－lacking.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“First，he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images”以及最后一句“Then he imprved its reslutin thrugh Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.”可以看出，他的作品是通過(guò)他和兩種人工智能軟件一起合作而成，即cperative“合作的，協(xié)作的”。
7.What can we learn abut AI frm the last paragraph?
A.It is a duble－edged attracts cnventinal strikes art judges as n may pen a new wrld t artists.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“‘I think the AI technlgy may give mre pprtunities t the cnventinal way，’ he said.”可推知，在這位評(píng)委看來(lái)，人工智能給藝術(shù)和藝術(shù)家提供更多機(jī)會(huì)，換言之，可能打開(kāi)藝術(shù)新世界的大門。
8.What is the text mainly abut?
A.A trend t be AI AI－generated art t a winning AI abut an image generatr.解析　文章大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Allen’s award－winning image has led t debates...”；第四段“Allen is glad the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is attracting s much attentin.”以及最后一段“I think the AI the cnventinal way”可知，本文主要呈現(xiàn)的是這幅在人工智能幫助下完成的藝術(shù)作品獲獎(jiǎng)后所引起的辯論，即不同人對(duì)此不同的回應(yīng)。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·湖南省郴州市二模)As a flrist，I spent hurs arranging the display fr an event.But a day later，it was unwanted and thrwn away __1__.I wanted t d smething with it，believing many f the flwers still in gd cnditin culd be __2__.Thinking I culd make the mst f these beautiful __3__，I started taking hme as many as pssible，and giving them t hspitals，but there were still many __4__.Then，ne day I had an __5__.
I began repurpsing sme f them int __6__ items.A pink agapanthus (百子蓮)became a necklace，while I used a banksia(山龍眼)as a giant headpiece.A friend，Lily was attractive，with the range flwers n her __7__，which lked like a famus hairstyle.And sme f my creatins were __8__ by anther friend.Sharing the phts n the scial media gt peple __9__.Many were __10__ at hw wasteful the flral industry culd be.By then，I fund mre __11__.My artwrks shwed me that we really culd __12__ flwers.On Valentine’s Day，there were s many __13__ rses that I wve them tgether int a giant red suit，which Lily wre while walking thrugh the city.
I think my wrk is __14__ the ideas abut beauty.Smething that peple might think is __15__ fr the bin can really have a whle ther life in it.S I hpe peple can think mre abut what they thrw ut.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。作者作為一名花商，利用被丟棄的鮮花制作成一些時(shí)尚物品，從而呼吁更多人關(guān)注被扔掉的東西。
B.patientlyC.intentinally D.carefully解析　結(jié)合前文“it was unwanted and thrwn away”可知,鮮花被故意丟掉了。intentinally故意地。 B.reusedC.returned D.recmmended解析　結(jié)合前文“believing many f the flwers still in gd cnditin”可知，許多花仍然很好，所以可以被重新利用。 B.displaysC.plants D.memries解析　根據(jù)上文“believing many f the flwers still in gd cnditin”可知，此處指作者想充分利用這些花，這里用plants指代上文的flwers。
ver B.taken verC.lked ver D.gt ver解析　結(jié)合上文“As a flrist，I spent hurs arranging the display fr an event.”及“I started taking hme as many as pssible，and giving them t hspitals，but there were still many”可知，布置一次展出會(huì)用到很多的花，所以此處指我盡可能多地把被扔掉的一些花帶回家，但仍有許多花被剩下。leave ver留下，剩下；take ver接管；lk ver檢查；審查；get ver克服。
B.accidentC.pprtunity D.idea解析　結(jié)合下文“A pink agapanthus (百子蓮)became a necklace，while I used a banksia(山龍眼) as a giant headpiece.”可知，作者把帶回來(lái)的花做成了其他的東西，因此此處指作者有了一個(gè)想法。 B.wrk C.study D.fashin解析　結(jié)合下文“A pink agapanthus (百子蓮)became a necklace，while I used a banksia(山龍眼) as a giant headpiece.”可知，項(xiàng)鏈和頭飾都是時(shí)尚物品。
B.head C.list D.back解析　結(jié)合下文“which lked like a famus hairstyle”可知，莉莉頭上戴著橘色的花。 B.apprvedC.identified D.phtgraphed解析　結(jié)合下文“Sharing the phts n the scial media”可知，把照片發(fā)在網(wǎng)上，因而這里指我的一位朋友拍了我的作品的照片。 B.talkingC.cmpeting D.succeeding解析　結(jié)合下文“ Many were ________at hw wasteful the flral industry culd be.”可知，看到照片上的花，引發(fā)了人們的議論。
B.relievedC.shcked D.embarrassed解析　根據(jù)下文“hw wasteful the flral industry culd be”可知，人們對(duì)于花卉的浪費(fèi)很是震驚。alarmed擔(dān)心；害怕；relieved放心的；感到寬慰的；embarrassed尷尬的。 B.statisticsC.standards D.examples解析　結(jié)合下文“I wve them tgether int a giant red suit，which Lily wre while walking thrugh the city”可知，此處指作者找到了把花做成其他物品的可能性。
B.wearC.chse D.generate解析　結(jié)合下文“I wve them tgether int a giant red suit，which Lily wre while walking thrugh the city”可知，作者把花編織成一件巨大的紅色套裝，莉莉穿著它在城里散步，因而此處指我們可以穿戴鮮花。 B.indrC.beautiful D.fake解析　結(jié)合前文內(nèi)容可知，作者把被扔掉的狀態(tài)好的花卉做成其他的時(shí)尚裝飾品，所以此處指作者把無(wú)用的玫瑰做成了一個(gè)巨大的紅色套裝。
B.classifyingC.changing D.cllecting解析　結(jié)合上文“My artwrks shwed me that we really culd ________ flwers.”及“ I wve them tgether int a giant red suit，which Lily wre while walking thrugh the city”可知，作者通過(guò)把花做成套裝，讓朋友穿在身上，因而此處指作者的做法正在改變?nèi)藗儗?duì)美的看法。 B.enughC.essential D.fit解析　結(jié)合下文“fr the bin”及“I hpe peple can think mre abut what they thrw ut.”可知，被扔掉的東西理應(yīng)在垃圾桶里。所以此處指適合在垃圾桶的東西。
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(2024·江蘇省南京市、鹽城市高三二調(diào))Seeing these “gardens” is like lking at a universe in a plant pt.The miniature (微型的) branches spread and twist，1.____________ (demnstrate) the beauty f nature，s as t allw viewers t stp and reflect n the circle f life.The ptted landscape f penjing 2.____________ (be) a representative f tp－ranking garden art ever since its existence.
3.____________ (expected)，the Suzhu－style penjing cultivatin technique was listed as a natinal－level intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) in penjing，Suzhu gardens wuldn’t be as charming as they are tday.Once the cnstructin f a garden is cmpleted，its buildings are set，but planting can grw and change，which makes gardens 5.____________ (live).
The histry f penjing 6.____________ (date) back t the Tang Dynasty when the great pet Bai Juyi used sme stnes 7.____________ (create) miniature landscapes in pts.And the Ming Dynasty marked a bm in the ecnmy f Suzhu，the very perid 8.____________ turned the city int a majr cultural center.Because f that lng histry，Suzhu－style penjing is ften seen as 9.____________ fundamental schl f Chinese planting art.Penjing wrks are beautiful，but peple think that they were wned by the rich.Hwever，nly when they are enjyed by general 10.________ (cnsume) can they benefit frm being part f peple’s wider mdern artistic taste.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了盆景及其發(fā)展歷史。1.demnstrating　[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，demnstrate與上文句子構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填demnstrating。]2.has been　[考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)后文ever since its existence可知，為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為The ptted landscape f penjing，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has been。]3.Expectedly　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾后文句子應(yīng)用副詞expectedly，作狀語(yǔ)，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Expectedly。]
4.Withut　[考查介詞。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示“沒(méi)有”應(yīng)用介詞withut，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Withut。]5.lively　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示“有活力的”應(yīng)用形容詞lively，故填lively。]6.dates　[考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為The histry f penjing，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填dates。]7.t create　[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處為短語(yǔ)use sth t d sth表示“用某物做某事”。故填t create。]
8.that　[考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞perid，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，由the very修飾先行詞時(shí)只能用that引導(dǎo)。故填that。]9.a　[考查冠詞。schl為可數(shù)名詞，此處為泛指且fundamental是發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a。]10.cnsumers　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換和名詞的數(shù)。表示“消費(fèi)者”應(yīng)用名詞cnsumer，前文沒(méi)有冠詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cnsumers。]