2025屆外研版(2019)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊Unit 3 Faster（課件+專練）

這是一份2025屆外研版(2019)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊Unit 3 Faster（課件+專練），文件包含2025屆外研版2019高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練課件選擇性必修第一冊Unit3Fasterhigherstrongerpptx、2025屆外研版2019高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊Unit3Faster教師版docx、2025屆外研版2019高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考題型通關(guān)練選擇性必修第一冊Unit3Faster學(xué)生版docx等3份課件配套教學(xué)資源，其中PPT共32頁， 歡迎下載使用。
(2024·河北省衡水中學(xué)五調(diào)考試)Call fr Entries：Yung Wmen Writers’ CmpetitinGuardian Weekend magazine is launching a writing cmpetitin fr UK wmen aged 16－21 n the theme f “Cnversatins”.
Hw t EnterAll yu have t d is submit a 700－wrd persnal essay that shws ff yur talents—n the theme f “Cnversatins”.Did yu have an unfrgettable cnversatin with yur grandmther abut her yuth that changed hw yu viewed her? D yu find having certain cnversatins really hard，and if s，why? Is there a cnversatin yu regret，r ne yu regret yu never had? We’re keen t hear abut yur persnal experiences.
The PrizesThere will be ne winner and tw runners－up.The three winners will each receive ￡250.The winners will be ntified by email r telephne n r befre June 30，2023 and given details f hw t claim their prizes.As part f the editing prcess，the three winners will participate in a vide call with a Guardian Weekend editr t discuss and edit their essay fr publicatin.The ne verall winner will als receive a ne－t－ne wrkshp with an editr.
RulesFllw all the rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.■Only ne entry is permitted per persn.Entries n behalf f anther persn will nt be accepted and jint submissins are nt allwed.■The cmpetitin pens at 9：00 am n May 22，2023 and clses at 11：59 pm n June 9，2023.Entries received utside this time perid will nt be cnsidered.
■Yur entry must nt be cpied，and must nt cntain any third－party materials r cntent that yu d nt have permissin t use.■Yu must include yur name，age and cntact details，including yur email address and phne number.【語篇解讀】　本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了《衛(wèi)報(bào)周末》雜志為16到21歲的英國女性舉辦了一場以“對話”為主題的寫作比賽。
1.What’s the theme f the writing cmpetitin?
’s experiences.解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Guardian Weekend magazine is launching a writing cmpetitin fr UK wmen aged 16－21 n the theme f ‘Cnversatins’.”可知，寫作比賽的主題是“對話”。
2.What extra prize will the verall winner receive?
A.An additinal ￡250.B.A vide f the cmpetitin.C.A prir ntificatin f the win.D.A ne－t－ne wrkshp with an editr.解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Prizes 中最后一句“The ne verall winner will als receive a ne－t－ne wrkshp with an editr.” 可知，總冠軍將獲得與編輯進(jìn)行一對一研討會的額外獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
3.Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A.C－authring an cntact yur entry n June 1， thers’ cntent with permissin.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Rules中“Entries n behalf f anther persn will nt be accepted and jint submissins are nt allwed.”可知，如果聯(lián)合提交作品，將被取消參賽資格。
(2024·湖北荊門市三校三模聯(lián)考)Mark asked，“D yu think they’ll let me play？” Mark’s father knew that few bys wuld want smene like Mark，mentally and physically disabled，n their team，but the father still apprached t ask the bys if Mark culd play.They exchanged glances with each ther and said，“We’ll try t put him in t bat.”
Mark struggled ver t the team’s bench and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart.The bys saw the father’s jy at his sn being accepted.In the bttm f the final inning，Mark was scheduled t be at bat.Everyne knew that a hit was almst impssible.The first pitch (投) came and Mark missed.The pitcher again tk a few steps frward t thrw the ball sftly twards Mark.As the pitch came in，Mark swung at the ball and hit a slw grund ball right back t the pitcher.
The pitcher culd have easily thrwn the ball t the first baseman，but he just threw the ball right ver the head f the first baseman，beynd the reach f all teammates.The audience and the players frm bth teams started screaming，“Mark，run t first！” Never in his life had Mark ever run that far but made it t first base，wide－eyed and shcked.By the time Mark runded twards secnd base，the smallest guy n their team，wh had a chance t be the her fr his team fr the first time，understd the pitcher’s intentins and he t intentinally threw the ball high and far ver the third baseman’s head.
All were screaming.“Mark，run t third.” As Mark runded third，all were n their feet，crying，“Mark，run hme！” Mark ran hme，stepped n the hme base and was cheered as the her wh wn the game fr his team.Tears rlled dwn the father’s cheeks.That day，the bys frm bth teams helped bring true lve and humanity int this wrld.【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)暖心故事：為了成全身患?xì)埣驳腗ark，打棒球的孩子們合力讓Mark成為整場比賽的英雄，體現(xiàn)了人性的真善美。
4.Why did Mark’s father，nt expecting much，still ask if Mark culd jin the team?
A.Because he nticed sme f the bys n the field were he knew sme f the bys n the field knew Mark he understd Mark did need a feeling f being he guessed Mark’s disability wuld affect the bys’ decisin.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Mark’s father knew the bys if Mark culd play.”以及第二段的“The bys saw the father’s jy at his sn being accepted.”可推知，Mark的父親理解兒子的心情，理解他需要一種被接受的感覺。雖然身患?xì)埣?，但Mark希望得到別人的認(rèn)可和接受。
5.What des the underlined wrd “intentins” in paragraph 5 refer t?
A.The pitcher wanted t help Mark win the pitcher pretended t thrw the ball high and pitcher lked frward t winning the game fr his pitcher had intended t thrw the ball t the first baseman.解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段的“the smallest guy n their team，wh had a chance t be the her fr his team fr the first threw the ball high and far ver the third baseman’s head.”可知，球隊(duì)中最小的男孩第一次有機(jī)會成為球隊(duì)的英雄，但故意把球扔得又高又遠(yuǎn)，因?yàn)槔斫饬送妒值囊鈭D，想讓Mark贏得比賽。intentin “意圖”。
6.Which has nthing t d with Mark’s becming the her fr his team?
A.Sme f the ppsing players ran t help pitcher did nt thrw the ball t the first ppsing players failed t stp his running t audience and the players frm bth teams cheered fr him.解析　推理判斷題。通過倒數(shù)第二段的“All were cheered as the her wh wn the game fr his team.”以及最后一段可推知，對方球員并不是不能阻止Mark跑回本壘，他們是為了讓身患?xì)埣驳腗ark感到快樂，球隊(duì)雙方都進(jìn)行了善意的欺騙，故意屢屢失手，共同制造了一個(gè)特殊的“英雄”。C項(xiàng)“對方球員沒能阻止他向本壘跑去?！迸c文章內(nèi)容及主題不符。
7.What is the theme f the stry?
A.True human nature culd be realized in the way we treat each can develp his team spirit in sprts and please his results f the game shuld nt be the nly cncern f the has his wn strength even if mentally r physically disabled.解析　文章大意題。通讀全文，再通過最后一段的“That day，the bys frm bth teams helped bring true lve and humanity int this wrld.”可推知，本文通過講述棒球球員與身患?xì)埣驳腗ark之間的暖心故事，引出了一個(gè)關(guān)于人性的話題，通過這個(gè)故事可以領(lǐng)悟到真正的人性可以通過我們對待彼此的方式來實(shí)現(xiàn)。
Restricting meals t early in the day did nt affect weight amng verweight adults with prediabetes r diabetes，accrding t research presented at the American Heart Assciatin’s Scientific Sessins 2020.“We have wndered fr a lng time if when ne eats during the day affects the way the bdy uses and stres energy，” said study authr Nisa M.Maruthur，assciate prfessr f medicine in Jhns Hpkins University in Baltimre.“Mst previus studies have nt cntrlled the number f calries，s it wasn’t clear if peple wh ate earlier just ate fewer calries.In this study，the nly thing we changed was the time f day f eating.”
Maruthur and the clleagues fllwed 41 verweight adults in a 12－week study.Mst participants (90%) were African American wmen with prediabetes r diabetes，and average age f 59 years.Twenty－ne f the adults fllwed a time－restricted eating pattern，limiting eating t specific hurs f the day and ate 80% f their calries befre 1 pm.The remaining 20 participants ate at usual times during a 12－h(huán)ur windw，cnsuming half f their daily calries after 5 pm fr the entire 12 weeks.All participants cnsumed the same pre－prepared，healthy meals prvided fr the study.Weight and bld pressure were measured at the beginning f the study，then at 4 weeks，8 weeks and 12 weeks.
The analysis fund that peple in bth grups lst weight and had decreased bld pressure regardless f when they ate.“We thught that the time－restricted grup wuld lse mre weight，” Maruthur said.“Yet that didn’t happen.We did nt see any differences in weight lss fr thse wh ate mst f their calries earlier versus later in the day.We did nt see any effects n bld pressure either.”
The researchers are nw cllecting mre detailed infrmatin n bld pressure recrded ver 24 hurs，and they will be cmpiling this infrmatin with the results f a study n the effects f time－restricted feeding n bld sugar，insulin and ther hrmnes and making analyses n the findings. “Tgether，these findings will help us t mre fully understand the effects f time－restricted eating n cardimetablie health，” Maruthur said.【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，能量攝入時(shí)間的早晚對減肥沒有什么影響。文章介紹了研究過程以及研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
8.What made the study different frm earlier nes?
A.Participants’ ’ daily eating number f research members.解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In this study，the nly thing we changed was the time f day f eating.”可知，參與者每日進(jìn)食時(shí)間讓這項(xiàng)研究與之前的研究不同。
9.What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The research research research research institutin.解析　段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，它主要講的是研究過程。
10.What can we learn frm the study?
A.Bld pressure is cnnected with eating less calries earlier makes fr weight time determines the effect f lsing in calries earlier desn’t impact weight lss.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“We thught that the time－restricted did nt see any effects n bld pressure either.”可推知，早吸收卡路里不會影響減肥。
11.What may the researchers d next accrding t the last paragraph?
A.Stp research. B.Annunce data. D.Write essays.解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The researchers are nw ther hrmnes and making analyses n the findings.”可推知，研究人員下一步可能分析數(shù)據(jù)。
Ⅱ.七選五(2024·青島二模)The benefits f walking are many, but deciding hw many miles t cver and hw much time t spend walking each day is anther matter.Studies have shwn that the average American takes between 3，000 and 4，000 steps daily ding everyday things—abut 1.5 t 2 miles.__1__ But the Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) advises mst adults t aim fr 10，000 steps a day r abut 5 miles.And the recmmendatin cntributes t mre psitive health utcmes.
__2__ Yu can measure yur effrts in quantities f time instead.“As a walker, yu shuld aim fr at least 30 minutes per day, r a ttal f 150 minutes per week，” says Austin, a licensed psychtherapist.What’s mre, if 30 minutes f walking is unrealistic fr yu t d all at nce, then breaking it up int three shrt, 10－minute sessins. __3__It may als be helpful t health t make walking a part f ne’s daily rutine.Peple can take the stairs instead f the elevatr, park at the ther end f the lt and walk a further distance t a stre’s entrance when shpping. __4__ Then walk the rest f the way hme.All these additinal steps can be acquired creatively, beynd fixed walking time.
On tp f such physical benefits, walking has been shwn t imprve sleep and mental health including md and self－esteem.__5__ Therefre, it is free and well accepted by the majrity f peple.If ne is ready t imprve verall levels f fitness, walking ticks all the right bxes.
A.Cmbine walking with everyday will prvide the same health if cunting results by miles isn’t yur thing?D.Still, why nt get ff public transprtatin a stp early?E.Walking sessins shuld be cntinuus t be amunt alne has been shwn t lwer ne’s death requires n special equipment, gym membership r training.
【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。文章給出了對散步這一運(yùn)動(dòng)的一些建議，并介紹了散步的好處。1.F　[設(shè)空后說，但CDC建議大多數(shù)成年人每天走10 000步，這有助于產(chǎn)生更積極的健康結(jié)果。所以前文需要有一個(gè)沒那么積極的健康結(jié)果與之呼應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)F “僅這一數(shù)額就被證明可以降低一個(gè)人的死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”，符合上下文文意。]2.C　[設(shè)空后說，你可以用時(shí)間來衡量你的努力。上一段是按照長度來衡量，所以設(shè)空處想表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該是可以不用長度衡量，用別的也可以。選項(xiàng)C “如果你不喜歡按英里數(shù)作為結(jié)果呢？”，符合上下文文意。]
3.B　[設(shè)空前說，如果一次走半小時(shí)不現(xiàn)實(shí)，那你就分三次每次走十分鐘，設(shè)空處想表達(dá)的意思是效果是一樣的。選項(xiàng)B “它們將提供一樣的健康好處”符合上下文文意。]4.D　[段首句說，把散步作為日常生活的一部分對健康是有幫助的；設(shè)空后說，走完剩下的路回家。選項(xiàng)D “為什么不早一站下車呢？”，然后走完剩下的路回家，符合上下文文意。]5.G　[設(shè)空后說，因此，它是免費(fèi)的，而且被大多數(shù)人所接受。所以這里說散步的低門檻。選項(xiàng)G “散步不需要特殊設(shè)備、健身房會員資格或者專門的訓(xùn)練”，符合上下文文意。]