人教版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第2冊(cè)UNIT1 CULTURAL HERITAGE課件

這是一份人教版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第2冊(cè)UNIT1 CULTURAL HERITAGE課件，共60頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了研考點(diǎn) 核心突破，目錄索引 ，強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ) 語(yǔ)基自測(cè)，測(cè)效果 課堂評(píng)價(jià)，練續(xù)寫 錘煉技能，mount ，protest ，issue ，conduct ，document 等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
一、核心單詞1.__________ n.山峰　vt.爬上;騎上　vi.爬;登上?2.__________ n.抗議　vi.& vt.(公開)反對(duì);抗議?3.__________ n.部;司;科?4.__________ n.重要議題;爭(zhēng)論的問題　vt.宣布;公布?5.__________ n.行為;舉止;管理方法　vt.組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)?6.__________ n.文件;公文;(計(jì)算機(jī))文檔　vt.記錄;記載(詳情)?7.__________ vt.下載　n.下載;已下載的數(shù)據(jù)資料?8.__________ n.過程;進(jìn)程;步驟　vt.處理;加工?9.__________ n.出口;通道　vi.& vt.出去;離去?
department
10.__________ prep.各處;遍及;自始至終?11.__________ n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);素質(zhì);特征　adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的;高質(zhì)量的?12.__________ adv.(far的比較級(jí))更遠(yuǎn);進(jìn)一步?13.__________ n.意見;想法;看法?14.__________ n.對(duì)比;對(duì)照　vt.對(duì)比;對(duì)照?15.__________ adv.永遠(yuǎn);長(zhǎng)久地?
二、派生單詞1.__________ adv.創(chuàng)造性地;有創(chuàng)造力地→__________ adj.創(chuàng)造性的;有創(chuàng)造力的;有創(chuàng)意的→__________ vt.創(chuàng)造→__________ n.創(chuàng)造性;創(chuàng)造力→__________ n.作品;創(chuàng)造?2.__________ vt.促進(jìn);提升;推銷;晉級(jí)→__________ n.提升;推銷;晉級(jí)3.__________ n.申請(qǐng)(表);用途;運(yùn)用;應(yīng)用(程序)→__________ vt.& vi.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用;涂;敷→__________ n.申請(qǐng)人→__________ n.應(yīng)用程序;應(yīng)用軟件(applicatin的縮略形式)?4.___________ n.平衡;均勻　vt.使平衡→__________ adj.平衡的;均衡的?5.__________ n.限度;限制　vt.限制;限定→___________ adj.有限的;受限制的→________________ adj.無限的;無盡的→__________ n.限制;局限;極限?
creatively
creativity
limitless/unlimited
6.__________ n.喪失;損失→__________ vt.丟失→__________ adj.迷路的;失去的?7.___________ n.捐款;貢獻(xiàn);捐贈(zèng)→__________ vi.& vt.捐獻(xiàn);捐助?8.___________ vi.& vt.調(diào)查;研究→____________ n.調(diào)查;研究?9.__________ vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈(zèng);贈(zèng)送;獻(xiàn)(血)→__________ n.捐贈(zèng)物;捐贈(zèng);贈(zèng)送→__________ n.捐贈(zèng)者;捐贈(zèng)人?10.__________ vi.消失;滅絕;消亡→_____________ n.消失;滅絕→(反義詞)__________ vi.出現(xiàn)→__________ n.出現(xiàn);外表?11.__________ vt.確認(rèn);認(rèn)出;找到→__________ n.身份;個(gè)性→____________ n.識(shí)別;身份證明(文件)?
investigate
investigatin
disappearance
appearance
identificatin
三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1._____________________參與(某事);參加(某活動(dòng))?2. ____________________讓步;屈服3. ____________________保持平衡4. ____________________導(dǎo)致5. ____________________提出建議6. ____________________向……求助7. ____________________阻止;不準(zhǔn)8. ____________________向……捐贈(zèng)……9. ____________________確保;設(shè)法保證10. ___________________在世界各地
take part in
give way t
keep balance
make a prpsal
all ver the wrld
四、典型句式1.There cmes a time when...教材原句:There cmes a time when the ld must give way t the new,and it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past as we mve twards the nly位于句首,引起部分倒裝教材原句:Nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future that did nt run ver the relics f the past,but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a better tmrrw.
3.It is+v.-ed+that...教材原句:It is said that it's a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng! 既不……也不……教材原句:Neither peple nr buildings last frever,but Chen Lei's phts can help us remember them.
Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.There was a large crwd in the square,__________(prtest) against the war.?2.Nw I _____________(cnduct) a survey n hw students spend their summer vacatin.?3.I have lst my cmputer.I am wrried because sme __________ (dcument) are in it,which are very imprtant t me.?4.There are fur emergency __________(exist) in the department stre.?5.Discussing yur __________(issue) and reslving them instead f stuffing them can imprve yur emtinal health.?
am cnducting
6.After years f bserving human nature,I have decided that tw __________　(quality) make the difference between men f great achievement and men f average perfrmance:curisity and discntent.?7.He went t the small stable where his hrse was,harnessed it,__________ (munt),and rde ut t the beach.?8.The snw was icy and white,__________(cntrast) with the brilliant blue sky.?9.The infrmatin __________(dwnlad) free frm the Internet is useful t me.?
cntrasting
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Due t the destructin f the ecsystem,sme rare species have __________ and their ____________is a great lss t us.(disappear)?2.The plice are ___________the rbbery and all the suspects will be under ___________.(investigate)3.The writer persnally __________￡5,000 t the earthquake fund last week and all his ___________were gratefully received.(cntribute)?4.In ur daily lives,we shuld have a __________diet.What's mre,we shuld keep a __________between wrk and relaxatin fr the benefit f ur health.(balance)?5.The __________generusly __________fd and mney t the pr family and his __________helped them g thrugh the hard time.(dnate)??
disappeared
investigating
cntributed
cntributins
6.She's very __________—she writes pems and paints.She feels happy that the gvernment __________plans t __________mre jbs fr yung peple. (creative)?7.Liu Li is a new graduate frm Shandng University.She __________t a big cmpany fr a pst last week.The interviewer said her __________was the best amng all the __________.(apply)?8.We launched a big advertising campaign t __________ur new tthpaste, and the __________succeeded at last.In return fr ur effrt,all the staff in ur department ____________________.(prmte)?9.The ther day,her new necklace,which cst her mre than 10,000 yuan,was __________,s she suffered great __________.(lse)
applicatin
applicants
were prmted
Ⅲ.用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空1.____________________ yu will be devted t the training and teamwrk.?2.Our teachers encurage us t _______________sme scial practice in ur summer hlidays,which they think can help us get fully develped.?3.N agreement was reached as neither side wuld ____________________ the ther.?4.I ____________________that the mnitr shuld be directly elected.?5.As fr yur prblems,I d recmmend that yu __________________yur teachers fr advice.?
made a prpsal
(shuld) turn t
Ⅳ.微寫作1.越來越多的人通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)來獲取知識(shí)的時(shí)代已經(jīng)到了。(應(yīng)用文之發(fā)言稿)_______________________________________________________________ by means f nline learning.?2.我們不僅欣賞到了美麗的風(fēng)景,而且結(jié)交了很多新朋友。(應(yīng)用文之活動(dòng)介紹)_______________________ the beautiful scenery,_____________________　　 a lt f new friends.?
There cmes a time when an increasing number f peple acquire knwledge
Nt nly did we appreciate
but we als made
3.據(jù)說500多名學(xué)生參加了上周舉行的5千米越野賽。(應(yīng)用文之短文投稿)__________________________________________________ the 5-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race held last week.?4.如果不從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn),我們既不能提高技能,也不能實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。Withut learning a lessn frm ur mistakes,we wuld________________________________________.?
neither imprve ur
It is said that mre than 500 students participated in
skills nr reach ur gals
1.preserve vt.保存;保護(hù);維持　n.保護(hù)區(qū)→preservatin n.維護(hù);保護(hù);保養(yǎng)
[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022全國(guó)甲卷)In my pinin,it is high time that the cean departments frm all ver the wrld cnducted varius vluntary activities t preserve ceans ___________being destryed.?②The ld building is in a gd state f __________(preserve) except fr the wden flrs. ?、跧nside the tmbs,he fund jewels,gld and the _____________(preserve) bdies f dead kings.?
frm/against
preservatin
[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦④Because they are well preserved in the nature preserve,pandas live a happy life.→______________________________________,pandas live a happy life.(用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)改寫)?
Well preserved in the nature preserve
歸納(1)保護(hù)……免受……be well-preserved 保存良好的(2)nature preserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū)佳句We appeal t the gvernment t build mre nature preserves t preserve wild animals frm/against dying ut.(應(yīng)用文之野生動(dòng)物保護(hù))我們呼吁政府建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū)以保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物免于滅絕。
2.take part in 參與(某事);參加(某活動(dòng))
[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022全國(guó)甲卷)There is n dubt that ceans play __________imprtant part in the wrld.?②I am,__________ part,an ant bilgist,s my thughts turned t what we knw abut insect life.?③I'm glad t d my part ____________the envirnmental prtectin.?
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④(2023浙江1月卷)上周末,我參加了一個(gè)由學(xué)生會(huì)舉辦的活動(dòng),旨在教我們更多的日常生物知識(shí)。(應(yīng)用文之活動(dòng)介紹)Last weekend,I _____________________________________________,which was aimed at educating us mre abut daily bilgy.
tk part in an event rganized by the Students' Unin
歸納(1)take part 參加;參與(其后不加賓語(yǔ))take an active part in 積極參加participate/jin in 參加;參與(2)play a part in...在……中起作用/扮演角色d ne's part fr sth 盡自己所能做某事in part 部分地;在某種程度上佳句It ges withut saying that taking an active part in scial activities can braden ur hrizns.?毫無疑問,積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)能夠開闊我們的視野。
3.balance n.平衡;均勻　vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2021全國(guó)乙卷)T study mre efficiently,yu'd better keep a balance __________nline learning and ffline learning.(應(yīng)用文之發(fā)言稿)?②Keeping a ___________(balance) diet is f great imprtance,especially fr teens wh are grwing up.
[寫美]微寫作·背誦③(2022新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)權(quán)衡利弊之后,大衛(wèi)擦掉眼淚,掙扎著站起來,向起跑線走去,嘴角露出輕松的微笑。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作鏈描寫)After _____________________________________________________,David wiped away the tears,struggled t his feet and made his way t the starting line,a relaxed smile appearing at the crners f his muth.
balancing/he balanced the advantages against the disadvantages
歸納(1)keep/lse ne's balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance 保持……與……的平衡(2)balance A against B 權(quán)衡/斟酌/比較A和B佳句I stepped n a banana skin,lst my balance and fell flat n the grund,passers-by screaming with laughter.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作鏈描寫)我踩到香蕉皮,失去平衡,趴在了地上,路人放聲大笑。
4.lead t 導(dǎo)致(t為介詞)[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①With the ld man __________(lead) the way,we finally walked ut f the wds and we breathed a sigh f relief.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)?②Nw ur frmer teacher travels all ver the wrld and leads __________cntent life.?③In class I will divide the students int small grups and lead them ___________(practice) speaking English in an interesting way.?④The discvery f the new evidence led t the man's ____________________(charge) with attempted murder.?
t practice
being charged
[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤雖然通往農(nóng)場(chǎng)的路很窄,但我們很高興找到了回家的路。(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)Thugh the path______________________ was narrw,we were delighted t find ur way hme.
leading t the farm
歸納lead sb t d...使某人做……lead sb t...引導(dǎo)某人到……lead the way 帶路lead sb by the nse 牽著某人的鼻子走lead 過……的生活佳句In my pinin,curisity is very imprtant because it leads t discvery r inventin.在我看來,好奇心是非常重要的,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)導(dǎo)致發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)明。
5.prpsal n.提議;建議→prpse vt.提議,建議[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)r Wang desn't agree t my prpsal that we ____________(have) a picnic this weekend.?②A prfessr has prpsed that a fund ___________________ (establish) t raise mney.?
(shuld) have
(shuld) be established
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③至于禮物,我建議你選擇一些有新西蘭特色的,一定會(huì)贏得你朋友的喜愛。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)→As t presents,I ____________________________________________sme with New Zealand features,which is bund t win yur friend's affectin.(prpsal) →As t presents,I ____________________________________________sme with New Zealand features,which is bund t win yur friend's affectin.(recmmend)
recmmend that yu (shuld) chse
make a prpsal that yu (shuld) chse
歸納(1)make a prpsal 提出建議(2) prpse ding/t d sth 建議做某事prpse that...(shuld) d sth 提議……點(diǎn)津prpse及prpsal后跟名詞性從句時(shí),從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,shuld+動(dòng)詞原形,shuld可以省略。佳句I make a prpsal that everyne (shuld) make cntributins/a cntributin t the envirnmental prtectin.(應(yīng)用文之環(huán)境保護(hù))我建議每個(gè)人都應(yīng)為環(huán)保做出貢獻(xiàn)。
6.likely adj.可能的　adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不大可能發(fā)生的[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①It is pssible fr all the cuntries and peple arund the wrld ___________　(live) peacefully side by side.?②He is __________(likely) t cme at this time f the day because he is t busy.?
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③兇猛的野獸很可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木叢中,簡(jiǎn)頓時(shí)感到脊背發(fā)涼。(讀后續(xù)寫之恐懼心理描寫)→________________________________________________________ and a shiver ran dwn Jane's spine.(it作形式主語(yǔ);likely)?→_________________________________________________________ and a shiver ran dwn Jane's spine.(be likely t d)?→____________________________________________________________　 and a shiver ran dwn Jane's spine.(it作形式主語(yǔ);prbable) ?
Fierce wild beasts were likely t be hiding in the dark bushes
It was prbable that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes
It was likely that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes
歸納(1)sb/sth be likely t d sth 某人/某物很可能做某事it's likely that...很可能……(2)be unlikely t...不可能……(3)It is prbable/pssible that...有可能……It is pssible (fr sb) t d sth (某人)可能做某事佳句It is likely that a small gesture f care will melt peple's lneliness.(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)一個(gè)表達(dá)關(guān)愛的小小舉動(dòng)可能會(huì)融化人們內(nèi)心的孤單。
7.limit n.限度;限制　vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的,受限制的→limitless adj.無限的;無盡的
[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①We must set a limit __________the number f turists t prtect the ld twer frm being further damaged.?②The natural resurces are s __________(limit) that we have n reasn t waste them __________limit.(應(yīng)用文之倡議書)?③Yu are required t limit yur essay __________800 wrds.If yur essay is __________the limit,it will nt be accepted.(應(yīng)用文之征文通知)
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④沒有朋友,你的世界將局限于一片荒蕪。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)
Withut friends,yur wrld wuld ____________________wilderness.?
be limited t
歸納(1)把……限制在……內(nèi)(2) beynd the limit 超過限度withut limit 無限制地set a limit n/t...對(duì)……規(guī)定限度there is a/n limit t...對(duì)……是有限/無限的(3)be limited t...僅限于……佳句There is a limit t ne's life,but n limit t serving the peple.一個(gè)人的生命是有限的,但是為人民服務(wù)是無限的。
介詞,其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式
8.cntribute v.捐獻(xiàn);捐助→cntributin n.捐獻(xiàn);貢獻(xiàn)[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空/猜測(cè)詞義①The grup asked fr ____________(cntributin) frm different departments.?②In my pinin,reading the English newspaper regularly des cntribute t __________(imprve) my English.?③I attempt t cntribute three articles __________the newspaper n a mnthly basis.?④If yu want t cntribute t ur newspaper,please send me yur article befre the deadline. __________
[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤作為中國(guó)宋代著名的作家和政治家,范仲淹因其對(duì)社會(huì)的巨大貢獻(xiàn)而受到高度贊賞。(2023全國(guó)甲卷)Knwn as a Chinese writer and plitician in the Sng Dynasty,Fan Zhngyan was highly appreciated because he ______________________________the sciety.
cntributins t
歸納(1)cntribute sth t...把某物捐獻(xiàn)給……;投稿cntribute t 有助于;導(dǎo)致;投稿(2) make a cntributin/cntributins t 對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)點(diǎn)津cntribute t和make a cntributin/cntributins t中的t都是介詞,后面要接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。佳句The cmmunity service was a jb wrthwhile t d,smething psitive I culd d t make cntributins t/cntribute t the wrld.(讀后續(xù)寫之主題升華)社區(qū)服務(wù)很值得做,是一件我能為世界做出積極貢獻(xiàn)的工作。
9.attempt n.& vt.企圖;試圖;嘗試→attempted adj.未遂的[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thugh anger,embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the air,the vice drew me t the awareness f the mistakes I had made when I attempted ___________(impress) the bys.?②The plan was s impractical that n attempt ___________(make) t realize it.?③A man wh is related t last night's __________(attempt) murder is being investigated.?
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④如果你第一次嘗試失敗的話,也沒必要為此沮喪。(應(yīng)用文之勸慰信)If yu fail ______________________________,there is n need t be upset abut it.
at the first attempt
歸納(1)make an attempt t d/at ding sth 試圖做某事at the first attempt 第一次嘗試 (2)attempt t d sth 努力做某事;企圖做某事佳句Later,the cat leapt nt the bed.Nt wanting cat hair t stay n the bed,I attempted t chase her away.(讀后續(xù)寫之人與動(dòng)物)后來,貓?zhí)酱采?。我不想床上有貓?就試圖把她趕走。
10.wrthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花時(shí)間的[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2021浙江6月卷)It is really wrthwhile ____________________(pay) a visit t the exhibitin f Chinese paintings being held in ur schl.②Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park is a nature reserve that is well wrthy ____________________(visit).(應(yīng)用文之短文投稿)?③Such a meaningful activity is well wrth __________(rganise) again.
t pay/paying
t be visited
[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④既然你對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為這個(gè)節(jié)日值得你體驗(yàn)?！鶶ince yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture,I think this festival ____________________.(wrth)?→Since yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture,I think this festival __________________________________________________.(wrthy)?→Since yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture,I think ________________________________________this festival.(wrthwhile)?
is wrth experiencing
is wrthy t be experienced/f being experienced
it is wrthwhile experiencing/t experienc
點(diǎn)津wrth一般只作表語(yǔ),可用程度副詞well修飾;而wrthy和wrthwhile既可作表語(yǔ)又可作定語(yǔ)。佳句(2021新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Seeing mther's smiling face,the twins bth fund their hard wrk was wrth it.看到媽媽的笑臉,雙胞胎發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的辛苦是值得的。
★補(bǔ)遺缺　微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義引導(dǎo)　B.n.品行　C.vt.導(dǎo)電　D.vt.實(shí)施,進(jìn)行　E.vt.行為,舉止;表現(xiàn)①(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)The experiment f estimatin he cnducted shwed that in sme cases,the average f a large number f independent estimates culd be quite accurate. ______②The easiest way t accmplish this is t make sure yu cnduct yurself as a gd neighbr. ______③The guide cnducted us arund the ruins f the ancient city. ______④As is knwn t us,mst metals can cnduct electricity. ______⑤Mr Smith lked angry when I spke f his daughter's bad cnduct at schl. ______
2.turn tA.翻到　B.向……求助　C.開始從事　D.轉(zhuǎn)向①Learning yu are interested in Chinese culture,I have t turn t yu fr sme advice n the tpics f the class meeting.(應(yīng)用文之求助信) 　　?②(2022新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)At my wrds,with tears rlling dwn his cheeks,David turned t me and firmly expressed his determinatin t finish the crss-cuntry run.　　?③Open yur bks,turn t page 21,read Part B carefully,and then finish it with the crrect wrds frm the bx.　　?④After he left university he became a teacher,but later turned t jurnalism.　　?
Ⅱ.教材熟詞生義1.mirrr
nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future that did nt run ver the relics f the past,but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a better tmrrw.這些國(guó)家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價(jià)的未來發(fā)展之路,而且明白了多個(gè)國(guó)家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。[練會(huì)]單句語(yǔ)法填空①The mrning sunlight flded in,which nt nly lit up my rm,__________ als warmed my heart.(讀后續(xù)寫之融情于景)?
②Nt nly the freign students but als the teacher _______________(attract) by the authentic Chinese tea culture s far.?[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦③(2022全國(guó)甲卷)The ceans nt nly prvide us with abundant resurces,but they als play a rle in maintaining the balance f ur ecsystem.→______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (倒裝)
has been attracted
Nt nly d the ceans prvide us with abundant resurces,but they als
play a rle in maintaining the balance f ur ecsystem
歸納(1)nt als...意為“不但……而且……”,連接并列成分,其中的als有時(shí)可以省略。當(dāng)nt nly 位于句首時(shí),nt nly 后面的句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),but als部分應(yīng)該用正常語(yǔ)序。(2)nt als...連接兩個(gè)并列的成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。佳句(2022浙江卷)Nt nly did the cultural festival immerse urselves in diverse cultures,but it als enhanced mutual understanding and friendship.文化節(jié)不僅讓我們沉浸在不同的文化中,還增進(jìn)了相互了解和友誼。
Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空——分層級(jí)強(qiáng)化高頻考點(diǎn)A組　基礎(chǔ)必練1.It is highly imprtant t preserve varieties f dialects frm __________(die) ut.?2.He attempted ___________(remember) as many wrds as pssible.?3.Despite the ups and dwns in ur histry,nbdy can prevent ur cuntry __________(becme) strnger and strnger.?4.We shuld take part __________sprts and utdr activities,which are really helpful t build up ur bdy and enrich ur schl life.?5.As is ften the case,questining can lead 　　　　　searching fr an answer.
t remember
B組　高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Fr example,the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung __________(prfessin) n a weekend hike in the park.?7.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Nt a brilliant idea,but funny,and __________(likely) t be anyne else's chice.?8.(2023浙江1月卷)In cntrast __________the curt life and upper-class culture represented by the Frbidden City,the Summer Palace,and the Temple f Heaven,the hutngs reflect the culture f grassrts Beijingers.?
prfessinal
9.(2022全國(guó)甲卷)Presenting the best f the West End alng with the pick f the UK's turing shws,the New Theatre is Cardiff's ldest surviving ___________(traditin) theatre.10.(2022新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Last year it recvered mre than 807,500 punds f fd by taking ____________(dnatin) and cllecting blemished(有瑕疵的) prduce that therwise wuld have rtted in fields.
traditinal
Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇填空——語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用單元要點(diǎn)Hw t balance ecnmic develpment 1. __________ cultural heritage prtectin is likely 2.__________(be) a cmplex prblem.In Egypt the prpsal f building the Aswan Dam met with 3.__________(prtest) fr fear f damaging the temples and cultural relics.The gvernment turned t the UN fr help and 4. __________ (establish) a cmmittee t prevent the lss f cultural relics.Mst peple thught it wrthwhile 5._____________________(spend) mney n it,s a great deal f mney had been dnated 6.__________the cultural heritage preservatin.7. __________ (far) infrmatin has shwed that thanks t the hard wrk and cntributins f the glbal cmmunity,the prject was cmpleted successfully with the cuntry's cultural heritage 8.___________(preserve).?
established
spending/t spend
Ⅲ.話題微寫作——場(chǎng)景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá))應(yīng)用文——宣傳稿第一步　單句寫作1.為保護(hù)整個(gè)城市的文化遺產(chǎn),遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)俱樂部已成立三年了。(attempt,preserve,heritage,thrughut,establish)____________________________________________________________,the heritage prtectin club ______________________________fr three years.?
In an attempt t preserve the cultural heritage thrughut the city
has been established
2.在成員進(jìn)行的數(shù)字調(diào)查過程中,會(huì)員積極參與遺產(chǎn)保護(hù),識(shí)別文物并拍照。(prcess,cnduct,take part in,identify,relic)_______________________________________________________,members ___________________________________________heritage preservatin and ______________________________and take phts.3.通過分享照片,我們不僅提高了人們對(duì)遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的意識(shí),還籌集了資金。(nt als,prmte,fund)By sharing phts,we ________________________________________________________________________________.?
In the prcess f the digital survey cnducted by the members
take an active part in
identify cultural relics
nt nly prmte peple's a awareness f heritage preservatin but als wrk t raise fund
4.捐贈(zèng)的錢被用來防止歷史建筑消失。(dnate,prevent,disappear)The mney _____________is used t _____________________________________________.?5.在我看來,加入這個(gè)俱樂部是值得的!(wrthwhile)In my pinin,_________________________________________ the club!6.讓我們共同努力,為保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)做出貢獻(xiàn)。(cntributin)Let's wrk tgether _______________________________cultural heritage.??
prevent the histric buildings frm
disappearing
it is wrthwhile jining/t jin
t make cntributins t prtecting
第二步　句式升級(jí)7.用倒裝句改寫句3____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By sharing phts,nt nly d we prmte peple's awareness f heritage preservatin but als wrk t raise funds.
第三步　連句成篇(注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In an attempt t preserve the cultural heritage thrughut the city,the heritage prtectin club has been established fr three years.In the prcess f the digital survey cnducted by the members,members take an active part in heritage preservatin and identify cultural relics and take phts.By sharing phts,nt nly d we prmte peple's awareness f heritage preservatin but als wrk t raise funds.What's mre,the mney dnated is used t prevent the histric buildings frm disappearing.In my pinin,it is wrthwhile jining/t jin the club!Let's wrk tgether t make cntributins t prtecting cultural heritage.
(四)情感描寫之“緊張”Ⅰ.語(yǔ)塊必記1.stress ut(使)焦慮,緊張2.a fld f tensin緊張情緒泛濫3.butterflies in ne's stmach情緒緊張,心里發(fā)慌4.tighten ne's face面孔僵硬5.reduce/relieve/ease tensin減輕/緩解/緩和緊張6.sense the tensin感到緊張7.make smene nervus弄得某人煩心,使某人緊張不安,使某人提心吊膽8.feel nervus感到緊張9.breathe rapidly呼吸急促10.bite ne's nails咬指甲
Ⅱ.佳句背誦1.直陳式表述我們可以直接表達(dá)主人翁當(dāng)時(shí)緊張或變得緊張的情緒。She was very nervus.她非常緊張。Dart,wh had at first been very tense,at last relaxed.達(dá)特起初很緊張,最終放松了。When she heard the news she was heightening tensin.當(dāng)她聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí),她的緊張加劇了。
I get very nervus because I'm using the expensive equipment.我很緊張,因?yàn)槲矣玫氖前嘿F的設(shè)備。McKay walked slwly twards this screen,feeling a grwing tenseness.麥凱慢慢地走向屏幕,感到越來越緊張。I am t nervus t speak ut and just stand here,embarrassed and helpless,struggling in vain fr the right thing t say.我太緊張了,說不出話來,只是站在這里,尷尬而無助,徒勞地掙扎著想說正確的話。
2.描述性表述常識(shí)告訴我們:人們緊張時(shí),會(huì)心跳加速、臉色發(fā)紅,嚴(yán)重的時(shí)候手心出汗、雙腿顫抖、說話結(jié)巴。我們可以通過描述角色緊張時(shí)的表現(xiàn)來表達(dá)緊張。His heart beat wildly and his legs trembled.他的心狂跳著,雙腿顫抖著。He was abut t respnd when he felt his tngue tied and palms sweating.他剛要回答,就覺得舌頭打結(jié),手心冒汗。
As they were still ut f breath and their heart beat wildly,they were cnsequently cnvinced that what happened just nw was true.因?yàn)樗麄冞€上氣不接下氣,心跳得厲害,所以他們堅(jiān)信剛才發(fā)生的事是真的。Sme peple gain their gal and directin frm their tensins and actually d better because f them.有些人從緊張中獲得目標(biāo)和方向,實(shí)際上也因此做得更好。
3.比喻性表述用like或as加喻體來表達(dá)緊張的方式屬于明喻。將本體直接說成喻體的方式屬于暗喻或借喻。He shk all ver,feeling like being n pins and needles.他渾身發(fā)抖,感覺如坐針氈。
4.夸張性表述我們也可以運(yùn)用我們的想象力,將緊張的情緒想象成有形事物進(jìn)行描述,并加以放大。Tensin flded ver him.緊張情緒淹沒了他。A fld f tensin welled up in him.一陣緊張的情緒涌上了他的心頭。He felt s nervus that he felt his thrat tightened.他緊張得喉嚨發(fā)緊。
5.擬人式表述我們也可以將緊張的情緒想象成一個(gè)人或是有生命的動(dòng)物來描述它的言行。Tensin slwly creeps upn him.他慢慢感到緊張。The tensin sn transmitted itself t all the members f the crwd.緊張氣氛很快傳染給了人群中的所有人。
6.反語(yǔ)式表述當(dāng)然我們也可以把表達(dá)緊張的話語(yǔ)反過來說。He felt anything but relaxed.他一點(diǎn)也不感到放松。He fund n way t relax there.他在那里找不到放松的方法。
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.按要求用表示“緊張”的表達(dá)完成下列各句。①瑪麗緊張極了。她來回踱步,喉嚨發(fā)緊,嘴里發(fā)干,雙手顫抖。Mary lked extremely nervus.She paced up and dwn,_______________________________________________.(獨(dú)立主格)?②她嘗試了她能想到的每一種方法來減輕自己的焦慮,但都白費(fèi)力氣。She tried every technique she culd remember ____________________,but in vain.?③我問她感覺怎么樣。她承認(rèn)她感覺很糟,她的聲音里透著緊張不安。I asked her if she was kay.She admitted she wasn't and ___________________________________.?
her thrat tight,her muth dry and her hands trembling
t reduce her anxiety
her nervusness
shwed in her vice
④我拍了拍她的肩膀,讓她鎮(zhèn)定下來,但她放松不下來,看著很不安。I patted her n the shulder and tld her t calm dwn,but she _______________________________________.?⑤她顫抖著雙腿上了舞臺(tái)。她的心臟怦怦直跳,手心出汗。______________________________________________________________________________________.(無靈主語(yǔ)句)?⑥她深深地吸了口氣,艱難地咽了下口水才開口說話。___________________________,she ____________________befre she culd speak.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))?⑦她說話聲音緊張發(fā)抖,甚至結(jié)巴了幾次。She spke ____________________________and even stumbled a few times.
relax and seemed uncmfrtable
Her trembling legs brught her nstage.Her heart punded and her
Taking a deep breath
swallwed hard
in a nervus and trembling vice
palms sweated