外研版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊(cè) Unit2 A life’s work練習(xí)含答案

這是一份外研版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊(cè) Unit2 A life’s work練習(xí)含答案，共10頁(yè)。
Fantasy is ne f the mst well-knwn—and well-lved—bk genres.We runded up dzens f bk recmmendatins fr incredible fantasy series with the hpe that magic will find its way int yur heart and nt yur bkshelves.
Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K.Le Guin
What yu’re in fr:Character-driven fantasy
The series starter tells the stry f Sparrwhawk,a yung and cnfident by wh grws int the great wizard(術(shù)士) Ged.But between the first and last pages f this cming-f-age stry,there are adventures with a dragn and that whle business f releasing a shadw creature int the wrld.
Shades f Magic by
What yu’re in fr:Parallel wrlds and dynamic characters
Kell has been raised alngside the ryal family f Red Lndn,and he serves as an ambassadr.He pssesses the magical ability t travel thrugh parallel Lndns,which he uses t his benefit as a smuggler(走私者).In magicless Grey Lndn,he cllides with thief Delilah Bard,whse request fr help in saving all the wrld kicks ff an adventure full f richly crafted characters and fascinating settings.
Discwrld by Terry Pratchett
What yu’re in fr:Lts f laughs and a vast imaginatin
Dive int The Clr f Magic t meet Rincewind,a wizard.He lives within the Discwrld.And yet here is Twflwer,Discwrld’s first visitr,wh’s determined t see everything and wh has arrived with his wn multi-legged luggage.A lt f fantasy series bks are as imaginative as Pratchett’s,but few are as genuinely funny as his.
1.What des the text intend t d?
A.Shw fantasy magic.
B.Attract mre readers.
C.Prmte bkshelves.
D.Intrduce three authrs.
2.What is mentined in bth Earthsea Cycle and Shades f Magic?
A.Having adventurus experiences.
B.Launching illegal business.
C.Fighting with a vilent creature.
D.Leading a miserable childhd.
3.What makes Discwrld different frm many ther fantasy bks?
A.Vast imaginatins. B.Genius characters.
C.Lts f laughs.D.Special abilities.
B
On February 20th,the science fictin magazine Clarkeswrld was frced t stp accepting any new articles frm writers after it was flded with AI-written stries.
“By the time we clsed n the 20th,we had received 500 human-written stries and 700 AI-written nes,” said editr-in-chief Neil Clarke.“It was increasing at such a speed that we figured that by the end f the mnth,we wuld have dubled the number f articles we nrmally have.The rate had been grwing frm previus mnths,and we were cncerned that we had t d smething t stp it.”
Wrries abut AI misuse have frequently appeared in headlines recently,particularly since the launch f ChatGPT in Nvember,2022,which can nt nly answer a brad range f questins,but als create riginal pems and stries.
Clarke said magazines like his,which pay cntributrs fr their wrk,were being targeted by peple trying t make quick mney.He said he had already spken t editrs f ther magazines and that all f them had agreed t stp accepting AI-written articles.He als admitted that the humr f his sci-fi magazine being targeted by AI rbts is nt lst n him.
“Yu knw,ur masct(吉祥物) is a rbt.S we see the irny,” he said.“But the thing is that science fictin is ften intended t give a warning t peple.We dn’t celebrate technlgy just because it exists.We want t make sure that we’re using it right.And there are sme significant legal and mral issues arund this technlgy that we’re nt ready t accept.”
Clarke said the magazine didn’t knw hw t deal with the issue,and part f the mtivatin t speak ut was in the hpe f finding sme slutins.He als said the quality f the AI-written stries was very pr.
4.What’s the matter with the magazine Clarkeswrld?
A.It will clse dwn frever.
B.It was targeted by AI writers.
C.It stpped paying cntributrs.
D.It has lst many gd authrs.
5.What can we infer abut ther magazines’ attitude t the AI-written stries?
A.Disapprving.B.Favrable.
C.Unknwn.D.Tlerant.
6.What des Neil Clarke say abut science fictin?
A.It ften intends t find sme slutins.
B.It welcmes the existing new technlgies.
C.It will accept AI-written stries in the near future.
D.It ften tries t warn f the dark side f technlgies.
7.Where is this text mst likely frm?
A.A ntice.B.A science fictin.
C.A news reprt.D.A bk review.
Ⅱ.完形填空
Officer Dallas Baldwin was n duty in Franklin Cunty ffice.When an lder resident 1 demanding t speak with Deputy Kevin Lvett,he had a little 2 .
As it turned ut,96-year-ld Mary Trent was nt calling t 3 .Instead,Deputy Kevin Lvett had gne all ut t help her ut f truble,and she was determined t shine a light f 4 n his gd deed!
“I was recently 5 when I gt a flat tire,” Mary tld the fficer that Kevin spared n effrt t 6 her n the radside.“He lay flat n the grund t lk under my car fr 7 !” she explained.“What are yu ging t d fr him?”
Dallas must have been 8 by her insistence,because he and Deputy Kevin Lvett 9 by visiting Mary at her residence t present her with a Sheriff’s Cin.
When they arrived,Mary even had a gift basket ready t 10 her “angel”.The fficers were 11 that Mary nt nly nticed their small acts f service that ften g unnticed but that she went beynd t acknwledge it 12 .They thanked Mary fr 13 them with her gratitude and spirit.What a great reminder f hw ur heres wrk 14 t keep things running smthly every day—and f hw much it means t shw 15 fr their effrts!A little sure ges a lng way!
inB.rang up
C.settled dwnD.lked arund
B.curisity
C.fearD.embarrassment
B.entertain
C.inspectD.bargain
B.bservatin
C.recgnitinD.reservatin
B.riding
C.playingD.driving
B.pick
C.assistD.defend
B.safety
C.shelterD.relief
B.inspired
C.amusedD.disturbed
B.released
C.changedD.agreed
B.get
C.respectD.give
B.grateful
C.carefulD.regretful
B.casually
C.quietlyD.naturally
B.frgiving
C.blessingD.encuraging
the scenesB.n the stage
C.in the back rwD.n the spt
B.appreciatin
C.anxietyD.sympathy
Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
“Oh,n!” Jack shuted while lking at the likes and cmments n his recent TikTk vide.
“Why aren’t peple reacting t my cntent as they used t?”
Jack was a 19-year-ld strng and muscular man addicted t the gym.He lved recrding exercise vides and psting them n his TikTk accunt.Initially,his vide lgs(vlgs) were ppular,but his psts’ reach sn decreased.
Jack wndered why peple had stpped sharing and liking his vides,“Maybe my audience is tired f watching me wrk ut in the gym,” he thught,determined t change the lcatin f his vides.
The fllwing day,Jack went t the neighbrhd park and began filming while walking n the track.“Hi,guys! Hw abut shaking things up a little?I’m t wrk ut in the park tday!” he said excitedly,lking int the camera lens(鏡頭).
“Let’s lk fr a gd spt t warm up,” he said as he walked twards a bench(長(zhǎng)椅),n which sat an elderly lady.Jack thught the bench was the perfect place t film his vide because f the light.
He put his tripd stand(三腳架) n the bench and set the camera,but he felt like he needed the full bench.He wanted t place his camera where the lady sat,s he gestured t her t mve,but the wman didn’t seem t understand.
“Get ut f my way!” he yelled.“Can’t yu see I’m filming a vide?Yu ld fl!” Lking him up and dwn in surprise,the ld lady didn’t argue ver his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked twards anther bench.
Jack set his camera up,pressed the recrd buttn and waved at his fllwers,ready t demnstrate exercises.Suddenly,he tripped n a lse stne,lst balance and fell dwn,his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.
Crying in pain,Jack tried t get up,but he didn’t have the strength t rise.He cllapsed n the grund,screaming desperately fr help.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
There was nbdy arund but the elderly lady.
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T Jack’s jy,a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived.
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Unit 2 A life’s wrk
Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一則廣告。文章推薦了幾本暢銷的科幻小說。
1.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“We runded up dzens f bk recmmendatins fr incredible fantasy series with the hpe that magic will find its way int yur heart and nt yur bkshelves.”可以推斷,寫本文的目的是為了吸引讀者。
2.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Earthsea Cycle一書的介紹中的“there are adventures with a dragn”和Shades f Magic一書的介紹中的“whse request fr help in saving all the wrld kicks ff an adventure”可知,兩本書的共同點(diǎn)是主角都有歷險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選A項(xiàng)。
3.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三本書中的介紹“A lt f fantasy series bks are as imaginative as Pratchett’s,but few are as genuinely funny as his.”可知,這本書更加有趣味性,使得其與其他奇幻書籍不同。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。報(bào)道介紹了享譽(yù)全球的科幻雜志Clarkeswrld最近受AI作品的影響,不得不暫停接受新稿件。
4.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段提到“On February 20th,the science fictin magazine Clarkeswrld was frced t stp accepting any new articles frm writers after it was flded with AI-written stries.”,由此判斷,雜志Clarkeswrld是被AI寫手逼得不得不暫停接受新稿件。
5.A 推理判斷題。第四段提到“He said he had already spken t editrs f ther magazines and that all f them had agreed t stp accepting AI-written articles.”,由此判斷,其他雜志對(duì)AI生成的作品持否定態(tài)度。故選A項(xiàng)。
6.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段提到“‘But the thing is that science fictin is ften intended t give we’re nt ready t accept.’”,由此判斷,Neil Clarke認(rèn)為科幻雜志經(jīng)常試圖向人們警告科技的黑暗面。故選D項(xiàng)。
7.C 推理判斷題。文章第一段交代了事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間,由此判斷,這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。故選C項(xiàng)。
Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述Mary對(duì)警察Dallas Baldwin的幫助表示感謝的故事,及其帶來的影響與思考。
1.B 根據(jù)“speak with Deputy Kevin Lvett”可知,居民打電話來找副警長(zhǎng)Kevin Lvett。
2.C 根據(jù)下文“As it turned ut,96-year-ld Mary Trent was nt calling t .”可知,警官Dallas Baldwin接到居民電話,害怕是投訴電話。
3.A 根據(jù)下文“Deputy Kevin Lvett had gne all ut t help her ut f truble”可知,警官Kevin Lvett全力幫助96歲的Mary Trent脫離困境,因此她打電話來不是投訴。
4.C 根據(jù)“n his gd deed”可知,Mary Trent 打電話來是對(duì)Kevin Lvett的善行表示贊賞。
5.D 根據(jù)“when I gt a flat tire”可知,Mary 開著車時(shí),輪胎沒氣了。
6.C 根據(jù)“spared n effrt”可知,Kevin不遺余力地幫助Mary修車。
7.A 根據(jù)“gt a flat tire”可知,Kevin平躺在地上查看車底受損情況。
8.B 根據(jù)下文“because he and Deputy Kevin Lvett by visiting Mary at her residence”可知,受到Mary堅(jiān)持不懈的激勵(lì),Dallas和Kevin Lvett去了她的住處。
9.A 根據(jù)上文“What are yu ging t d fr him?”可知,他們做出的回應(yīng)是兩人一起去了Mary的住處。
10.D 根據(jù)句意可知,Mary甚至給她心目中的“天使”準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)禮品籃。
11.B 根據(jù)下文“They thanked Mary fr them with her gratitude and spirit.”可知,警官們非常感激。
12.A 根據(jù)下文“hw much it means t shw fr their effrts”可知,Mary將警官們的善行公之于眾。
13.D 根據(jù)下文“her gratitude and spirit”可知,警官們感謝Mary用自己的感恩之心和精神對(duì)他們進(jìn)行鼓勵(lì)。
14.A 根據(jù)上文“their small acts f service that ften g unnticed”可知,警官們是幕后英雄,他們每天默默無(wú)聞地工作,讓一切順利進(jìn)行。
15.B 根據(jù)全文敘述可知,警察付出的努力需要得到人們的認(rèn)可和感激,此事意義非凡。
Ⅲ. There was nbdy arund but the elderly lady.She hurried t him and bent dwn t check his injury.“Gd!” she gasped.“Dn’t mve.I’ll help yu,sn.” Lking at her kind face,Jack gradually lst cnsciusness.Having called an ambulance,the lady tended t his wunds carefully.Nt until Jack came t and fund himself and his belngings in an emergency rm did he learn that the lady had cntacted his family and quietly left.Overwhelmed by her virtue,Jack was desperate t find her.Frtunately,the rescue scene was whlly recrded by his camera.He psted the vide nline,requesting clues s that he culd say thanks and srry t her.
T Jack’s jy,a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived.With gifts,Jack headed fr the lady’s hme.Answering the dr,the lady was surprised but immediately gt aware f what was ging n.She gave Jack a hug,saying smilingly,“S glad t see yu well,sn.” “Srry,I came fr aplgies.I behaved s thanks fr yur ” Jack chked,ashamed and grateful.“Treat thers as yu’d like t be treated.Everything will change fr the better.I have faith in yu,” she cmfrted the yung man affectinately.The incident dramatically transfrmed Jack,wh became helpful,friendly and ppular.