普通高中英語學業(yè)水平合格性考試第3篇題型5書面表達含答案

這是一份普通高中英語學業(yè)水平合格性考試第3篇題型5書面表達含答案
題型五　書面表達 [學考真題鏈接] A (2021年1月廣東省學業(yè)水平)假定你是李華。學校將在下周五下午2：30在運動場舉辦“英語角”(English Corner)活動。屆時，英語老師和同學們將會參加。請你寫信邀請外教Robert參加，并請他談談他的中學時光。 內容要點： (1)寫信目的； (2)活動時間、地點及主要內容； (3)期待對方回復。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入詞數(shù)； 3.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Mr.Robert， _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Mr. Robert， How are you going? I am writing to invite you to the English corner held by our school on the playground next Friday afternoon, from 2：30 pm to 5：00 pm. This event aims to improve students' oral English and help them make more friends. Each participant will share their middle school life. It would be a great pleasure if you could come and share your story with us. If you are interested，please contact me.Looking forward to your reply early! Yours， Li Hua B (2019年1月廣東省學業(yè)水平)假如你是李華，就讀于一所國際學校。請你寫信給《英文早報》的編輯Bob，希望結識一位來自說英語國家的筆友(pen pal)，以便相互學習對方的語言和文化；你容易相處，熟悉中國歷史，喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)音樂。 內容要點： (1)寫信目的； (2)自我介紹； (3)表示感謝。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．開頭和結尾已經給出，不算入總詞數(shù)； 3．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Bob， _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Bob， My name is Li Hua，an international school student.I am writing the letter to you to help me to find a pen pal. I'm an outgoing and easy-going boy，so I am fond of making friends.Now I want to make a pen pal from English-speaking country，from whom I can make a good command of English language and culture.At the same time，I would like to share my favorite history and Chinese traditional music with him.I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua [題型解法指導] 【命題特點】 廣東省高中英語學業(yè)水平考試，要求考生根據(jù)提示進行書面表達。考生應能：(1)清楚、連貫地傳遞信息、表達意思。(2)有效運用所學語言知識，寫出90詞左右的短文。 【方法技巧】 (1)認真審題，確定寫作的體裁與題材。 (2)明確五個“W”和一個“H”。即what(什么事)，who(什么人)，when(什么時候)，where(什么地點)，why(什么原因)，how(怎么樣)，要清楚地知道表達什么。 (3)所給提示內容一般都可以按其順序表達，但要注意敘事的角度，采用的人稱形式，時態(tài)與語態(tài)的形式。 (4)正確使用各種句式、句型，恰當?shù)厥褂煤唵卧~匯，適時運用高級詞匯，在此基礎上，正確地運用連接詞，像轉折、并列、遞進、條件關系等。 (5)成文后注意修改，潤色，更要注意書法，力求工整、美觀。 [題型對點演練] 1 地球是人類賴以生存的家園，干凈的環(huán)境是我們共同的向往，保護環(huán)境人人有責。請根據(jù)提示與要求，結合自己的生活實際，以“What Can We Do for Our Environment？”為題寫一篇短文，說說怎樣才能保護好環(huán)境。 提示： 1．節(jié)約能源：比如隨手關燈，使用紙的兩面，重復使用舊課本； 2．減少污染：比如購物時使用布袋，步行或騎車去上學。 要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．層次清晰，可適當發(fā)揮； 3．語句通順，語法正確。 What Can We Do for Our Environment? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 What Can We Do for Our Environment? We all live on the same planet.It is our duty to protect the environment.But what can we do? We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones when we go shopping.We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.At school，we should use both sides of the paper.To save more paper，we can reuse the old textbooks.What's more，we should reduce pollution.For example，we can walk or ride bikes to school instead of going by car. In a word，we should try our best to protect the environment. 2 假定你叫李華，你的朋友Rose得知她在英語競賽中未獲獎后，神情沮喪，兩天都沒和人說話。請你就此寫一封信安慰并鼓勵她，適當?shù)靥岢鲆恍┙ㄗh。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：比賽contest；沮喪的depressed Dear Rose， I am sorry to hear that _______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Rose， I am sorry to hear that you have failed in the English contest.And I am also upset to hear that you are so depressed that you haven't talked to anyone for two days.I can understand what you are feeling now.It is rather disappointing to fail in an important contest just by one point.But one failure doesn't mean that you are not excellent.There are more contests to come in the future.He who laughs last laughs longest. Look back，and you can learn a lot from your mistakes; look forward，and you will find a bright tomorrow before you.I will be glad to help you and let's study together! Yours sincerely， Li Hua 3 Health Magazine就現(xiàn)代人的健康狀況進行了調查，其結果如下：與以前相比，人們的健康狀況有下滑現(xiàn)象，其原因主要有：1.工作忙碌，壓力過大，缺少鍛煉；2.生活沒有規(guī)律，熬夜，休息不夠；3.不少人有抽煙，喝酒的習慣。請根據(jù)調查情況寫一篇短文。內容包括： 1．與過去相比，人們的健康狀況； 2．下滑的主要原因； 3．建議：養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣。戒煙，戒酒，多運動。(煙酒cigarettes and alcohol) 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．文章開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 According to the survey made by the Health Magazine，__________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 According to the survey made by the Health Magazine，compared with the past，people are in poorer health.One of the main reasons is that people are living a busy life without taking enough exercise and suffer lots of stress.Besides，most of them have to stay up late at night with so little time to rest，making their lives quite irregular.Worse still，a number of these people have got into the habit of smoking and drinking too much.To change this，they should form a good living habit by taking more physical exercise and keeping away from cigarettes and alcohol. 4 加拿大高中生John在互聯(lián)網上登出啟事(notice)，希望結識一位中國朋友，以便學習中國的語言、文化。假如你是李華，請在看到這則啟事后，用英語給John寫一封電子郵件，主要內容包括： 1．你怎樣得知John的愿望； 2．你愿意成為他的朋友； 3．你打算如何幫助他； 4．你盼望他的回復。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear John， I'm very glad to have the honor to write to you after I've read your notice on the Internet.______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear John， I'm very glad to have the honor to write to you after I've read your notice on the Internet.Knowing that you are interested in Chinese and Chinese culture，I can't wait to be your friend and offer my faithful help to you.We can share what we have and develop our understanding of each other's country.If you like，I'll send you some Chinese Fairy Tales.In this way you can learn some Chinese culture.We can also exchange our thoughts in learning and life.What's your opinion? I'm looking forward to your reply and let's be close friends from now on. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 5 你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美兩國課堂有各自不同的一些特點，請你就下面提示描述這些特點，并就此談談自己的想法。內容包括： 1．中國課堂：不稱呼老師的姓名、仔細聽講、做筆記；舉手發(fā)言； 2．美國課堂：學生面對面就座；比較放松，可以喝飲料；自由談論； 3．你的想法。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American one.In China，students call their teachers with “Mr.” or “Miss”．In class they always listen to teachers and take notes carefully，or they may be punished.If they want to show their own ideas，they put up their hands first.However，in America，students sit around the desks，face to face.They have pretty relaxed rules，and can even drink coffee or juice during the classes.Also，they can speak out in class freely.In a word，different countries have different cultures.But I think Chinese class is better because we are strict in our study. 6 假如你是李華，暑假期間你去朋友Mike所在的城市悉尼旅游，回來后你想對他表達自己的感激之情。請根據(jù)以下要點給Mike寫一封電子郵件： 1．感謝Mike的幫助和熱情款待； 2．悉尼的風景和美食使人印象深刻； 3．在悉尼玩得很開心，增長見識； 4．邀請Mike來中國旅游。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mike， How are you doing？_______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Mike， How are you doing? Thank you for your help and good treat while I was traveling in Sydney last summer vacation.You were so kind and friendly to treat us to the local food，and show us around the city.It is really nice to visit Sydney，whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a deep impression.I had a great time there and learned a lot about Sydney.Mike，are you free these days? I would like to invite you to visit China.I'll act as a guide to show you around the places of interest in my hometown. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua