(新高考)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件第1部分 教材知識解讀 必修第三冊 Unit 5 The Value of Money (含詳解)

這是一份(新高考)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件第1部分 教材知識解讀 必修第三冊 Unit 5 The Value of Money (含詳解)，共57頁。PPT課件主要包含了基礎(chǔ)知識排 查，詞匯句型，詞匯串記，核心考點(diǎn)突 破，apologise，spot，patience，hesitate，manner ，permit等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1.narratr n.(書、戲劇或電影中的)敘述者；講述者； (電視節(jié)目中的)幕后解說員2.narratin n.敘述；講述；解說3.cnsulate n.領(lǐng)事館4.bligatin n.義務(wù)；職責(zé)；責(zé)任5.sequence vt.按順序排列 n.順序；一系列6.frwn n.& vi.皺眉
7.upper-class adj.上流社會的；上等階層的8.the upper class上流社會；上等階層
1.lan n.貸款；借款2.plastic n.塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的3.scene n.(戲劇或歌劇的)場；現(xiàn)場；場面4.bet n.打賭；賭注(bet，bet) vi.& vt.下賭注；用……打賭 vt.敢說
5.spt vt.看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn) n.地點(diǎn)；處所；斑點(diǎn)；污跡6.dare vi.& mdal v.膽敢；敢于7.srt n.種類；類別8.beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下9.pstpne vt.延遲；延期；延緩10.dd adj.奇怪的；怪異的；反常的
11.nwhere adv.無處；哪里都不12.extent n.程度；限度；大??；范圍13.pera n.歌劇14.dinsaur n.恐龍15.hug vt.& vi.擁抱；抱緊16.duty n.責(zé)任；義務(wù)；職責(zé)；值班17.eventually adv.最后；終于18.tailr n.(男裝)裁縫 vt.專門制作；定做
19.clerk n.職員；文書；店員20.manner n.舉止；行為方式；方法；[pl.]禮貌；禮儀21.dwnstairs adv.順樓梯而下；在樓下；往樓下22.stair n.樓梯；梯級23.aside adv.到旁邊；在旁邊；留；存24.indeed adv.其實(shí)；實(shí)際上；當(dāng)然；確實(shí)25.element n.要素；基本部分
26.plt n.故事情節(jié)；布局；陰謀27.ambassadr n.大使；使節(jié)；代表28.upper adj.上面的；上層的；靠上部的29.maintain vt.維持；保持；維修；保養(yǎng)30.saying n.諺語；格言；警句31.external adj.外部的；外面的；外來的
1.basis n.基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)；基點(diǎn) →base n.基礎(chǔ)；根基；底座 v.以……為基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) →basic adj.基礎(chǔ)的；基本的2.aplgise (als aplgize) vi.道歉；謝罪 →aplgy n.道歉3.ignre vt.忽視；對……不予理會 →ignrance n.無知；愚昧 →ignrant adj.無知的；愚昧的
4.judge vt.& vi.評價；評判；判斷 n.法官；審判員；裁判員 →judg(e)ment n.判斷5.servant n.仆人；用人 →serve v.服務(wù) →service n.服務(wù)6.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行 →sailing n.航行 →sailr n.水手7.mining n.采礦；采礦業(yè) →mine n.煤礦 →miner n.礦工
8.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力 →patient adj.耐心的 n.病人 →patiently adv.有耐心地 →impatiently adv.沒有耐心地9.indicate vt.& vi.表明；顯示 vt.象征；暗示 →indicatin n.表明，顯示；跡象10.intentin n.打算；計(jì)劃；意圖；目的 →intend v.打算；計(jì)劃
11.musical n.音樂劇 adj.音樂的 →music n.音樂 →musician n.音樂家12.pursue vt.追求；致力于 →pursuit n.追求；追逐13.hesitate vi.猶豫；遲疑；顧慮 →hesitatin n.猶豫；遲疑14.ptin n.可選擇的事物；選擇；選擇權(quán) →ptinal adj.可選擇的
15.brad adj.寬闊的；廣闊的；廣泛的 →braden vt.(使)變寬；(使)擴(kuò)大 →bradly adv.寬廣地；廣泛地16.nrmal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n.常 態(tài)；通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；一般水平 →abnrmal adj.不正常的；反常的17.willing adj.愿意；樂意 →willingly adv.樂意地 →unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉強(qiáng)的 →willingness n.樂意；心甘情愿
18.permissin n.準(zhǔn)許；許可；批準(zhǔn)；許可證 →permit vt.& vi.允許；準(zhǔn)許；使有可能
1.n the basis f在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事2.take ut a lan取得貸款3.in return作為回報(bào)；作為回應(yīng)4.make a bet打個賭5.as a matter f fact事實(shí)上；其實(shí)；說真的6.by accident偶然地；意外地7.t be hnest說實(shí)話；坦率地說
8.ught t應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)9.be abut t d sth. 即將或正要(做某事)10.in case以防；以防萬一到……程度；在……程度上12.n duty值班；值勤13.in 以一種……的方式；帶著一副……的 樣子14.in that case既然那樣；假使那樣的話15.be willing t d sth. 愿意或樂意做某事
1.decline vt.& vi.婉拒；衰落；減弱2.deliberately adv.故意地3.delicate adj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的4.descriptin n.描述，描寫 5.destinatin n.目的地6.dignity n.尊嚴(yán)；高貴7.discunt n.折扣 vt.認(rèn)為……不重要；打折扣8.diplma n.畢業(yè)文憑；學(xué)位證書
1.Wang Zheng aplgised t Chen because he culdn’t ffer her mre mney.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)王錚向陳道歉，因?yàn)樗荒芙o她更多的錢。2.Wang set up a fundraising website fr Chen’s daughter after Chen tld him abut her situatin.(after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)陳告訴他她的情況后，王為陳的女兒創(chuàng)建了一個籌資網(wǎng)站。
3.If yu dn’t mind，may I ask yu hw much mney yu have? (hw much引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)如果你不介意的話，能告訴我你有多少錢嗎？4.Oh，I’d rather nt pay yu nw.(wuld rather nt d sth. )哦，我寧愿現(xiàn)在不付錢給你。5.I remember thinking that never wuld I hld such a nte as this...(否定副詞置于句首引起的部分倒裝)我記得當(dāng)時我還在想，我這一輩子都不可能摸到這樣一張鈔票……
請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。
As a matter f fact，I was running a factry prducing srts f plastic prducts.T be hnest，I was a persn full f 1. and bligatin and I culd treat my clerks in a plite manner. I wuld never 2.________ peple by their external appearances and neither wuld I ignre thers’ prpsals. Once I made a mistake，
I wuldn’t 3. myself t pstpne 4. .Aside frm this，I wuldn’t hesitate t help my clerks in truble and in return，they wuld wrk harder.On the basis f mutual trust，we pursued ur gal tgether.All f these indicated that we indeed 5. clse relatins.In my spare time，I liked watching musicals，peras and reading bks abut dinsaurs.One day，we went sailing with the intentin f enjying the fantastic scenes f the sea.We were abut t reach the destinatin when ur ship brke dwn by accident.Luckily，
we 6. by a passing ship and after being rescued，we hugged each ther tightly.In that case，we had n ptin but t turn t the cnsulate fr help and the ambassadr n duty welcmed us with a brad smile and was willing t help us.7. ，we returned safely.
were sptted
提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯
? aplgise t sb. fr sth. 因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼? make an aplgy t sb. fr sth. 因某事向某人道歉 we sb. an aplgy應(yīng)向某人道歉
vi.道歉；謝罪 (aplgy n.道歉)
(1)I didn’t have the intentin t ignre yur tips，s I we yu an (aplgise).
(2)非常抱歉本周六我不能教你制作中國結(jié)了。(應(yīng)用文寫作之道歉信)_______________________________________________________________t make Chinese knts this Saturday.(3)非常遺憾不能去機(jī)場接你了，我真希望你能接受我真誠的道歉。Much t my regret，I am unable t pick yu up at the airprt.And _____ .
I have t make an aplgy/aplgise t yu fr nt being able t teach yu
wish that yu will accept my sincere aplgy
? spt sb. ding sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 be sptted with...滿是……的斑點(diǎn)? n the spt當(dāng)場；立即；在現(xiàn)場
vt.看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn) n.地點(diǎn)；處所；斑點(diǎn)；污跡
(1)The pliceman n duty caught a thief the spt in my huse，and in return，I bught a bunch f flwers fr him.
(2)Mac一發(fā)現(xiàn)那只兇惡的狼正在追他，就找出他的那罐防熊噴霧，并對著狼噴，試圖把狼嚇跑。 ，he fund ut his can f bear spray and fired the spray at the wlf，trying t frighten the wlf away.(3)夜晚的天空繁星點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)The night sky .
The instant Mac sptted the fierce wlf chasing after him
is sptted with stars
? have the patience t d sth. 有耐心做某事 with patience耐心地 ut f patience失去耐心；不耐煩? be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心
n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力 (patient adj.耐心的 n.病人 patiently adv.耐心地 impatiently不耐煩地)
(1)He is willing t explain the difficult language pints t me _________(patience).
(2)We seek peple wh are (patience) and caring，and wh have experience and interest in wrking with lder adults.(2021·3月天津)(3)我的英語老師不僅對我們有耐心，而且他也主動關(guān)心我們的精神健康。因此他是我最尊敬的人。(2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達(dá)) but als he is willing t pay attentin t ur mental health.S he is the persn I respect mst.(nt als...引導(dǎo)的倒裝句)
Nt nly is my English teacher patient with us
? hesitate abut/ver (ding)...對(做)……猶豫 hesitate t d sth. 遲疑做某事，不愿做某事? withut hesitatin毫不猶豫
v.猶豫；遲疑；顧慮 (hesitatin n.猶豫；遲疑)
(1) T be hnest，I hesitated the ptin between the tw dresses.
(2)無論你何時有麻煩，我都會毫不猶豫地幫助你。①Whenever yu are in truble， .(hesitatin)②Whenever yu are in truble， .(hesitate)
I will d yu a favur withut hesitatin
I will nt hesitate t d yu a favur
in 用一種……的方式；帶著一副……的樣子It is gd/bad manners t d sth. 做某事是有/沒有禮貌的。table manners餐桌禮儀
n.舉止；行為方式；方法；[pl.]禮貌；禮儀
(1)當(dāng)你拜訪一位中國朋友的時候，帶個禮物是有禮貌的，比如一束花。吃飯時，你也應(yīng)該注意你的餐桌禮儀。(話題寫作之中國禮儀) ，such as a bunch f flwers，when yu visit a Chinese friend.At dinner，______________________ .
It’s gd manners t bring a gift
yu shuld als pay
attentin t yur table manners
(2)我最尊敬的物理老師總是教我們?nèi)绾斡靡环N合乎邏輯的和科學(xué)的方式解決難題。(2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達(dá))The physics teacher I respect mst is always _________________________ .
teaching us hw t slve
difficult prblems in a lgical and scientific manner
? permit sb. t d sth. 允許某人做某事 permit (ding) sth. 允許(做)某事? ask sb. fr permissin＝ask permissin frm sb. 請求某人許可 with/withut (ne’s) permissin得到/未經(jīng)(某人的)允許
vt.& vi.允許；準(zhǔn)許；使有可能 n.許可證；執(zhí)照，通行證 (permissin n.準(zhǔn)許；許可；批準(zhǔn)；許可證)
(1)Peple need (permit) t be funny in scial settings because there’s always a risk that cmes with humr.(2020·江蘇)(2)In that case the judges in curt ught t permit yu (take) ut a lan frm the bank.(3)The club’s rules dn’t permit (smke) in case it can ruin the atmsphere in the club.(4)如果天氣允許，比賽將于下午兩點(diǎn)在我校體育館舉行，持續(xù)約三個小時。(2019·全國Ⅱ) ，the cmpetitin t be held in ur schl stadium will begin at 2 pm and last fr rughly 3 hurs.
Weather permitting/If weather permits
? wuld rather (nt) d sth. 寧愿(不)做某事 wuld rather (nt) have dne sth. 寧愿(沒)做過某事(對過去的虛擬) ?? wuld rather sb. did sth. 寧愿某人做某事(對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼奶摂M) wuld rather sb. had dne sth. 寧愿某人做過某事(對過去的虛擬)
Oh，I’d rather nt pay yu nw.哦，我寧愿現(xiàn)在不付錢給你。
wuld rather nt d sth.
wuld rather d sth.than (d) sth.wuld d sth.rather than (d) sth.prefer t d sth.rather than (d) sth.
寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
(1)為了過低碳生活，我寧愿騎車而不愿開車上班。(話題寫作之環(huán)境保護(hù))T live a lw-carbn life，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ .(2)我們寧愿女兒和我們待在家里，但是這是她的選擇。 ，but it is her chice.(3)我寧愿昨天聽從了你的建議。 yesterday.
I wuld rather ride a bike than drive a car t
wrk/I wuld ride a bike rather than drive a car t wrk/I prefer t ride
a bike rather than drive a car t wrk
We wuld rather ur daughter stayed at hme with us
I wuld rather I had fllwed yur advice
本句含有否定副詞never位于句首所引起的部分倒裝。? 當(dāng)含有否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時，句子需用部分倒裝語序，即： 否定詞＋助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be＋主語。? 這樣的詞或短語有： 全部否定意義副詞：never/nt/neither/nr/nwhere等。 部分否定意義副詞：hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldm/little等。 “絕不”短語：at n time/by n means/in n case/in n way/n n cnditin/n n accunt等。
I remember thinking that never wuld I hld such a nte as this...我記得當(dāng)時我還在想，我這一輩子都不可能摸到這樣一張鈔票……
否定副詞置于句首引起的部分倒裝
(1)在其他任何地方你都不會發(fā)現(xiàn)如此多樣的文化。Nwhere else .(2)警察一收到緊急電話，他們就沖向了現(xiàn)場。(的倒裝句) when they rushed t the scene.(3)Yu will never be admitted t yur ideal university if yu are addicted t nline games.→_____________________________________________________________ (變?yōu)榈寡b句)
can/will yu find such diverse cultures
Hardly had the plice received the emergency call
Never will yu be admitted t yur ideal university if yu are addicted
t nline games.
(4)I dn’t write English crrectly.I am nt fluent in English.→ (用引導(dǎo)的倒裝句改寫)(5)The twins wuld in n case give in t their failure in cking the breakfast.(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)→ in cking the breakfast.(變?yōu)榈寡b句)
Neither d I write English crrectly nr am I fluent in English.
In n case wuld the twins give in t their failure
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙
(1)The mvie pens with a scene in a New Yrk apartment. __ (2)Dctrs and nurses rushed t the scene f the accident t carry ut the rescue. __ (3)The man phtgraphed a wide range f street scenes. __ (4)The car nearly hit the by! What a dangerus scene it was！ __
(1)Nrmally peple in the upper class have a plite and cl manner. __ (2)Judging by my father’s wrds，he disapprves f my manner f living. __ (3)It’s gd manners t help thse in need with patience. __
3.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的漢語意思(1)The plt t murder the president was uncvered. ____(2)Withut a parking permit，yu can’t park yur car here. ______(3)The mst beautiful spt n the Yangtze River is the Three Grges.__________
1. (judge) by sufficient evidence，I culd figure ut what resulted in the accident.2.I prvided inaccurate data fr yu and as a result，I must make an (aplgise) t yu.3.I determined t study harder in return yur regular made me disappinted was that I sptted him (play) with his smartphne in mney is running ut，s I have n chice but t pstpne _______(buy) the advanced facilities.
Ⅱ.核心知識強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識
6.I have the intentin (live) independently in the hpe f develping my independent I lacked experience in making a speech，my teacher ffered me sme practical tips withut (hesitate) is knwn t us all，it is bad (manner) t laugh at thers in dn’t permit (launch) a campaign withut the gvernment’s (permit).10.I desire t study English well，s I am willing (spend) much time n it.
推薦信——推薦形象大使1.未能盡快回復(fù)你的上一封信，我必須向你道歉。(aplgize t sb. fr sth. )____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我寧愿你任命李華為我們學(xué)校的形象大使。(wuld rather)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.單句寫作——應(yīng)用文增分練
I must aplgize t yu fr nt replying t yur last letter as sn as pssible.
I wuld rather yu appinted Li Hua as the image ambassadr f ur schl.
3.首先，他總是對同學(xué)有耐心，并且耐心地回答他們的問題。(be patient with；patiently)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.另外，無論何時他看見處在困境中的人，他都會毫不猶豫地幫助他們擺脫困境。(hesitate t d；spt)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Firstly，he is always patient with his classmates and answers their questins patiently.
Furthermre，he wn’t hesitate t help thers ut f difficulty whenever he spts thse in truble.
5.最后，他有禮貌，而且滿懷尊敬和善意地對待周圍的人。(manner)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally，he has gd manners and treat thse arund him with respect and kindness.
[教材續(xù)寫語料]1.情感描寫dd adj.奇怪的；怪異的；反常的patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人→patiently adv.有耐心地brad adj.寬闊的；廣闊的；廣泛的→braden vt.(使)變寬；(使)擴(kuò)大
Ⅱ.微型寫作——續(xù)寫提能練
→bradly adv.寬廣地；廣泛地willing adj.愿意；樂意→willingly adv.樂意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉強(qiáng)的→willingness n.樂意；心甘情愿
2.動作描寫spt vt.看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn) n.地點(diǎn)；處所；斑點(diǎn)；污跡hug vt.& vi.擁抱；抱緊maintain vt.維持；保持；維修；保養(yǎng)aplgise (als aplgize) vi.道歉；謝罪→aplgy n.道歉ignre vt.忽視；對……不予理會→ignrance n.無知；愚昧→ignrant adj.無知的；愚昧的
judge vt.& vi.評價；評判；判斷 n.法官；審判員；裁判員→judg(e)ment n.判斷indicate vt.& vi.表明；顯示 vt.象征；暗示pursue vt.追求；致力于hesitate vi.猶豫；遲疑；顧慮permit vt.& vi.允許；準(zhǔn)許；使有可能
[續(xù)寫語料運(yùn)用]請從以上語料中選擇合適的詞匯，并用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞完成以下語段。我的手機(jī)沒電了，我只得向陌生人尋求幫助。我看見一位美麗的女士，滿懷希望地向她走去。她故意不理我，大步從我身邊走過，好像我是個怪物。接著，一位寬肩膀、看上去很不耐煩的男士似乎注意到了我，他穿著廉價的T恤和臟兮兮的牛仔褲。他毫不猶豫地拿出了手機(jī)，樂意幫我。他的眼睛里閃爍著善意。“非常感謝！因?yàn)槲乙悦踩∪耍冶仨毾蚰狼?！”他只是咧嘴笑了笑?