人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第一冊Unit 5 Working the Land隨堂練習題

這是一份人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第一冊Unit 5 Working the Land隨堂練習題，共7頁。試卷主要包含了單詞拼寫，單句語法填空，完成句子，閱讀理解，完形填空等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
一、單詞拼寫
1.As yu knw, metal will e when heated.
答案expand
2.Experts say the plant can grw better in sandy s .
答案sil
3.The c has weakened s many cmpanies that they can n lnger survive.
答案crisis
4.The sup is a little s .I wnder if yu add salt again after it was finished.
答案salty
5.I dn’t believe what yu said,but if yu can prve it,yu may be able t c me.
答案cnvince
6.As lng as we wrk tgether,fight bravely and difficulties,we can scre a full victry.
答案vercme
二、單句語法填空
1.The dish in this restaurant is t (salt) fr me.
答案salty
2.He escaped frm (real) by ging t the cinema every afternn.
答案reality
3.It was impssible t make (assume) abut peple’s reactins.
答案assumptins
4.The methd is very (cnventin) but very useful.
答案cnventinal
5.There’s a great (shrt) f resurce materials in many schls.
答案shrtage
6.He devted himself entirely educatin.
答案t
7.I tried t cnvince him (stay),but it was hpeless.
答案t stay
8.New Zealand is cmpsed tw islands,the larger f which is the Suth Island.
答案f
9.Unlike many actrs,he never enjyed his (celebrate).
答案celebrity
三、完成句子
1.現(xiàn)在許多學生花太多時間玩游戲。
Nwadays many students devte games.
答案t much time t playing
2.在缺乏經(jīng)驗的情況下,他們的工作已經(jīng)算是做得相當不錯了。
they’re inexperienced,they’ve dne a gd jb.
答案Given that
3.你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。
Yu’ll need t fr the jb.
答案cnvince them f yur enthusiasm
4.科學家們正在努力把這些奇怪的想法變成現(xiàn)實。
Scientists are wrking hard t .
答案turn these strange ideas int realities
5.市場是由人組成的,全球市場也不例外。
The market peple and the glbal market is n exceptin.
答案is cmprised f
四、閱讀理解
“Farm t table” is the name f a mvement that encurages peple t eat lcally grwn fd.The farm-t-table idea has becme mre ppular in recent years.But there is als a grup that brings “table t farm”.Its purpse is t recnnect peple t the land and t hnur lcal farmers by creating a srt f restaurant withut walls.
Its funder,Jim Denevan,gt the idea fr this kind f “culinary adventure(美食探險)”,as he called it,ten years ag.He recently prepared tables fr mre than a hundred peple at Briars Farmstead in Virginia.He and his eight-member team arrived the night befre.Chefs(廚師) frm a lcal restaurant prepared the dinner.
Jim Denevan’s brther is a farmer and he himself is a chef.He thught that the idea f a meal served right n the farm made sense,thugh nt everyne agreed.
“But I wanted t make the idea wrk,s I decided t crss the cuntry,” said Denevan.“I went all the way acrss the United States and set the table in farms,ranches(大牧場) and n beaches,and all the places where fd cmes frm.”
“This kind f event cnnects us with a lt f enthusiastic peple whm we can frm relatinships with,” said Matt Szechenyi,wh perates Briars Farm.
The tur f the farm ends at the dinner table.The meats in the meal cme frm Matt Szechenyi’s farm.The vegetables cme frm nearby farms.Guests and lcal farmers sit tgether.
Annica Ingram came with a friend.“The fd is wnderful.I appreciate their hard wrk.I see everything they have t d t take care f the animals and make sure they are well cared fr.Withut them,I think,we’ll have big prblems,” she said.
1.What is the main purpse f the mvement “Farm t table”?
A.T prvide peple with healthy fd.
B.T help farmers earn mre mney.
C.T hnur farmers fr their hard wrk.
D.T encurage peple t wrk less and practise mre.
答案C
解析推理判斷題。第一段第三、四句提到,舉辦“農(nóng)場到餐桌”這一活動的目的就是創(chuàng)建一個沒有墻壁的餐廳,將人們與土地聯(lián)系起來,并且尊重農(nóng)民。由此推知,這項活動的目的是尊重農(nóng)民的辛苦工作。故選C項。
2.Annica’s attitude twards farmers’ wrk is .
A.wrried B.grateful
C.dubtfulD.supprtive
答案B
解析推理判斷題。最后一段提到,非常感謝他們的辛勤工作,而且她還認為沒有這些人的話,他們的生活將會有大麻煩。因此Annica對農(nóng)民的工作應該持有一種感激的態(tài)度。故選B項。
3.What kind f writing is the passage likely t be?
A.A travel guide.B.A news reprt.
C.A diary.D.Ppular science.
答案B
解析推理判斷題。分析文章可知,文章開頭介紹了該項活動的由來及目的,第二、三段介紹了該活動創(chuàng)始人的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。最后一段引用了活動參與者的看法。符合新聞寫作的結(jié)構(gòu)及格式。B項符合文意,故選B項。
五、完形填空
I lve writing.I am very happy when I’m writing 1 if I’m writing smething that will becme a bk.
Fr years,I’ve 2 writing a memir(回憶錄).Frm time t time,I wuld attempt t start my memir, 3 I never really started.At a recent cnference I attended,a famus writer shared 4 he accmplished mre in ne day than mst peple d in a mnth.I was greatly 5 by the speech and I knew it was time t get 6 abut the memir and there was n rm fr excuses.S I made a 7 t get my first draft dne within 66 days.It didn’t take but ne 8 t knw that if I wrte 500-1,000 wrds per day,seven days a week,I culd eventually have 35,000-70,000 wrds in the first draft.Nt bad!
Since starting,I’ve nt 9 a single day.I’ve had a few ccasins t write mre than 1,000 wrds in ne sitting. 10 the way,I nly spend 30 minutes in writing each day.
Many peple may 11 that 30 minutes isn’t enugh t get much writing dne.“ 12 what t write alne may take me 30 minutes,” can be heard frm many wuld-be writers as they 13 realising their dreams.If truth be tld,yu can accmplish mre in 30 minutes when yu are extremely 14 .Remember,accmplishing anything takes 15 and discipline(紀律),and s des writing.
B.generally
C.apparentlyD.merely
答案A
解析根據(jù)下文“ I’m writing smething that will becme a bk.”可知,寫作會讓作者快樂,尤其是當她所寫的東西會出版成書的時候。
f B.heard frm
C.talked abutD.talked t
答案C
解析根據(jù)下文“ wuld attempt t start my memir”可知,作者談論著要寫回憶錄。
B.but
C.r D.thugh
答案B
解析根據(jù)上文“ wuld attempt t start my memir”及下文“ never really started.”可知,上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。作者時不時會嘗試開始寫回憶錄,但她從來沒有真正開始。
B.what
C.whenD.if
答案A
解析根據(jù)“At a recent cnference I attended,a famus writer shared he accmplished mre in ne day than mst peple d in a mnth.”可知,在作者最近參加的一場會議上,一位著名作家分享了他是如何在一天內(nèi)完成比大多數(shù)人一個月都多的寫作內(nèi)容的。
B.frightened
C.hurtD.mtivated
答案D
解析根據(jù)下文“ knew it was time t get abut the memir and there was n rm fr excuses.”可知,作者被演講極大地鼓舞了。
B.crazy
C.seriusD.careful
答案C
解析根據(jù)下文“ was n rm fr excuses.”可知,作者知道是時候認真對待寫回憶錄的事情了,沒有找借口的余地了。
B.difference
C.cmmitmentD.call
答案C
解析由于作者被演講極大地鼓舞了,所以她在那兒做出承諾,將在66天內(nèi)完成初稿。
B.explanatin
C.minuteD.calculatin
答案D
解析根據(jù)下文“ knw that if I wrte 500-1,000 wrds per day,seven days a week,I culd eventually have 35,000-70,000 wrds in the first draft.”可知,稍微計算一下便可知道,如果作者每天寫500~1,000字的話,每周寫7天,那么她最終可以完成35,000~70,000字的初稿。
B.remembered
C.spentD.appreciated
答案A
解析根據(jù)下文“I’ve had a few ccasins t write mre than 1,000 wrds in ne sitting. the way,I nly spend 30 minutes in writing each day.”可知,自從作者開始寫回憶錄以來,她沒有錯過一天。
B.By
C.TD.Frm
答案B
解析by the way是插入語,意為“順便說一下”。
B.admit
C.guess D.agree
答案A
解析根據(jù)下文“ 30 minutes isn’t enugh t get much writing dne.‘ what t write alne may take me 30 minutes,’...”可知,許多人或許會抱怨30分鐘不夠?qū)懗鍪裁礀|西。
f B.Taking dwn
C.Lking verD.Wrking ut
答案D
解析我們會聽到許多想要成為作家的人說,光是想出寫什么內(nèi)容或許就要花費30分鐘。
B.delay
C.riskD.keep
答案B
解析這些想要成為作家的人這樣說實際上是在拖延實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。
B.relaxed
C.fcusedD.jyful
答案C
解析事實的真相是,如果你專心致志的話,你可以在30分鐘內(nèi)完成更多。
B.effrt
C.trust D.learning
答案B
解析完成任何事情都需要付出努力并要有紀律性,寫作也是如此。