2025版高考英語全程一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第二冊Unit6Earthfirst課件（外研版）

這是一份2025版高考英語全程一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第二冊Unit6Earthfirst課件（外研版），共52頁。PPT課件主要包含了基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)，重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破，基礎(chǔ)分層自測，寫作微技能，野生生物保護(hù)區(qū)，小冊子，利用太陽光能的，幻燈片，家用電器家用器具，電插頭等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．shark n.　 ____________2．presentatin n. ____________3．reserve n. ____________4．staff n. ____________5．sustainable adj. ____________6．brchure n. ____________7．slar adj. ____________8．slide n. ____________9．mde n. ____________10．a(chǎn)ppliance n. ____________11．plug n. ____________
報(bào)告，(觀點(diǎn)的)陳述，說明
可持續(xù)的，不破壞環(huán)境的
(機(jī)器、設(shè)備的)運(yùn)行方式，狀態(tài)，模式
Ⅱ.核心單詞1．__________ v. (通常指使用呼吸設(shè)備的)潛水2．__________ v. 把……作為目標(biāo)3．__________ n. (尤指通過行為表現(xiàn)出的對(duì)某事的一般)看法，態(tài)度4．__________ n. 海洋，大海5．__________ v. 使……突出，使注意力集中于6．__________ v. 建立，設(shè)立7．__________ v. 破損，損害，損傷8．__________ n. 旱災(zāi)，干旱9．__________ n. 洪水，水災(zāi)10．__________ n. 煤氣、電力、自來水等供應(yīng)(系統(tǒng))
11．__________ v. 使恢復(fù)12．__________ v. 采取(某種方法)13．__________ n. 碳14．__________ n. 溫室，暖房15．__________ v. 減少，降低16．__________ v. 釋放，排放17．__________ n. 煙霧，霧霾18．__________ adj. (問題、傷勢、疾病等)很嚴(yán)重的19．__________ n. (尤指大學(xué)里的)講座，講課，演講20．__________ n. 多數(shù)，大多數(shù)(人或物)
21．________ adj. 不正確的，錯(cuò)誤的；偽造的22．________ n. 數(shù)量，數(shù)額23．________ n. 設(shè)備，儀器，裝置24．________ n. 電25．________ v. (使)漏，(使)滲漏26．________ v. 移走，搬走，去掉；拔掉27．________ n. (宣傳)活動(dòng)28．________ n. (工廠、學(xué)校等的)食堂，餐廳29．________ adj. 平均(數(shù))的
electricity
Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．scare v．使(某人)驚恐，嚇?！鷂_______ adj.害怕的；驚恐的2．frtunately adv.幸運(yùn)地→________ adj.幸運(yùn)的→________ n．運(yùn)氣；財(cái)富3．extinctin n．滅絕，絕種→________ adj.滅絕的4．devte v．致力，獻(xiàn)身，傾注→________ adj.摯愛的；投入的→________ n．致力；獻(xiàn)身5．cruelty n．殘忍，殘酷，殘暴→________ adj.殘忍的；殘酷的→________ adv.殘忍地；殘酷地6．hunting n．打獵，狩獵→________ v．打獵，狩獵7．a(chǎn)ffect v．影響→________ n．影響
8．fg n．霧 →________ adj.多霧的；有霧的9．infectin n．感染，傳染病→________ v．傳染 →________ adj.傳染的；傳染性的10．permissin n．允許，許可→________ v．允許；許可　n．許可證11．urge v．竭力主張，強(qiáng)烈要求，敦促　n．強(qiáng)烈的欲望；迫切要求→________ adj.緊急的；急迫的→________ n．緊急；急迫12．cncerned adj.焦急的，擔(dān)憂的→________ v．擔(dān)憂；涉及　n．擔(dān)憂→__________ prep.關(guān)于；就……而言13．cntribute v．促成，造成(某事發(fā)生)；貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)→________ n．貢獻(xiàn)
Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)短語1．_______________　參考；涉及；指的是2．_______________ 由于，因?yàn)?．_______________ 害怕……4．_______________ 對(duì)……有影響5．_______________ 偶然遇到6．_______________ 而不是7．_______________ 采取措施8．_______________ 把……誤當(dāng)作……9．____________ 分解；出故障；談判失??；(健康、精神等)垮掉10．_______________ 常識(shí)11．_______________ 把……考慮進(jìn)去12．_______________ 號(hào)召
be scared f
have an effect upn
rather than
Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．This was ________ due t fear f sharks，________ finning.這不僅是因?yàn)閷?duì)鯊魚的恐懼，而且還是為了切去魚鰭。2．In 1980，Benchley ______________ he came acrss an awful sight.在1980年，本奇正在潛水，這時(shí)他遇到了一個(gè)可怕的場景。3．Frtunately，__________ wh watched the film Jaws became afraid f sharks.幸運(yùn)的是，并不是所有看過《大白鯊》這部電影的人都害怕鯊魚。
was diving when
4．Order less and take leftver fd hme ___________ in restaurants.在飯店吃飯時(shí)少點(diǎn)餐并把剩菜帶回家。5．Hwever，making a paper bag uses ____________________ making a plastic bag and up t ___________________ water.但是，制造一個(gè)紙袋消耗的能量是制造一個(gè)塑料袋的四倍，用水量多達(dá)三倍。
when dining
fur times as much energy as
three times the amunt f
1devte v．致力；傾注；獻(xiàn)身；專心于　devted adj. 深愛的；忠誠的　devtin n. 關(guān)愛；奉獻(xiàn)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①I still remember what yu have devted t ________ (imprve) my ral English and writing skills.②He is a ________ (devte) father because he was strict with his daughter and encuraged her when she was in truble.③Leslie Nielsen never stpped wrking, never retired.His ________ (devte) t acting is really inspiring.
能力提升——句式升級(jí)④He devted himself t cmmunity activities and was praised by the peple arund.→________________ cmmunity activities，he was praised by the peple arund.(分詞作狀語) →________ cmmunity activities，he was praised by the peple arund. (分詞作狀語)
Devting himself t
(1) 把……奉獻(xiàn)給；把……專注于devte neself t 致力于；獻(xiàn)身于(2)be devted t 專心于；致力于
2 cncerned adj.焦急的；關(guān)心的；擔(dān)心的　cncern n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)心；(利害)關(guān)系　vt.涉及；與……有關(guān)；(使)擔(dān)憂　cncerning prep. 關(guān)于；有關(guān)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Frtunately，I came t knw Prfessr Smith，wh shwed cncern ________ my study.②I am writing t tell yu smething __________ (cncern)the cming-f-age ceremny held in ur schl.能力提升——微寫作③我認(rèn)為，我們要盡心、盡性、盡力、盡意地愛我們的家人。__________________，we shuld lve ur family members with all ur heart, with all ur sul, with all ur strength, and with all ur mind.【發(fā)散思維】　“就某人而言”種種表達(dá)：in ne's pinin/view; frm ne's pint f view; as far as sb. be cncerned
As far as I am cncerned
(1)be cncerned abut/fr 關(guān)心；掛念as far as sb. be cncerned 就……而言be cncerned with/in 與……有關(guān)；涉及(2)shw/express cncern abut/fr 對(duì)……表示擔(dān)心(3)cncern neself abut/fr 擔(dān)憂/關(guān)心……
3affect vt.影響；感動(dòng)；(疾病)侵襲　effect n．作用；影響基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·浙江1月卷]I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my life __________ (affect)．②________ (affect) with a serius disease，he was n lnger able t speak clearly and he knew there was n hpe f recvery.③[2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷]Wrking in the garden seems t have a calming effect ________ Jaramill's special educatin students, many f whm have emtinal cntrl issues.
was affected
能力提升——句式升級(jí)④Many yung peple were affected by his stry.They began t d vlunteer wrk fr the disabled.→________________，many yung peple began t d vlunteer wrk fr the disabled.(合并升級(jí)為分詞作狀語)
Affected by his stry
(1)be greatly/deeply affected by 被……深深打動(dòng)be affected with high fever 發(fā)高燒(2)have an effect/influence n 對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響
4permissin n．允許，許可，批準(zhǔn)；許可證　permit vt.& vi.允許，許可，準(zhǔn)許；使有可能基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①T prtect the wild animals，peple are nt permitted ________(gain) access t natural reserves.②The club's rules dn't permit ________(leak) persnal infrmatin.③In the lab，the students can't tuch electrical devices withut the teacher's _________(permit)．能力提升——微寫作④如果天氣允許，比賽將于下午2點(diǎn)在我校體育館舉行，持續(xù)約3小時(shí)。_____________________________，the cmpetitin t be held in ur schl stadium will begin at 2 pm and last fr rughly 3 hurs.
Weather permitting/If weather permits
(1)with/withut (ne's) permissin 得到/未經(jīng)(某人的)允許(2)permit sb. t d sth. 允許某人做某事permit (ding) sth. 允許(做)某事 如果……允許的話
5average adj.平均(數(shù))的；正常的；普通的　n．平均數(shù)；平均水平基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2023·北京卷]Emerging research suggests that curses in lwer-ranked universities, ________ average, scred higher n teaching than curses in higher-ranked universities.②[2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷]The experiment f estimatin he cnducted shwed that in sme cases, the average __________ a large number f independent estimates culd be quite accurate.
能力提升——微寫作③我最尊敬的人是我的語文老師，他的教學(xué)水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于平均水平。他中等身材，戴著一副眼鏡。The persn I respect mst is my Chinese teacher ___________________ _______________. He is ______________ and wears a pair f glasses.
whse teaching level is far
abve the average
f average height
abve/belw the average 高于/低于平均水平n average 平均；一般地the average f... ……的平均數(shù)
6 urge v．竭力主張，強(qiáng)烈要求，敦促　n．沖動(dòng)；強(qiáng)烈的欲望；迫切的要求　urgent adj.緊急的；迫切的　urgency n．緊急；急迫基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Peering twards the phne, he hesitantly picked it up, frm which came an ________(urge) vice.②Parents shuld actively urge their children ________ (take) advantage f the pprtunity t jin sprts teams.→Parents shuld actively urge that their children ___________ (take) advantage f the pprtunity t jin sprts teams.
(shuld) take
能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動(dòng)表達(dá)③我慢慢地挪到床的另一邊，用平靜的聲音說了聲“嗨”，忍住了想哭出來的沖動(dòng)。I slwly mved t the ther side f the bed and said “hi ” in a calm vice, ________________________．
hlding back my urge t cry ut
urge sb. t d sth. 催促某人做某事urge that...(shuld) d sth. 極力主張/強(qiáng)調(diào)……做某事have/feel an urge t d sth. 渴望做某事
7cntribute v．促成，造成(某事發(fā)生)；有助于；捐獻(xiàn)，捐助；投稿　cntributin n．貢獻(xiàn)；捐款；投稿稿件基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——猜測詞義/單句語法填空①If yu want t cntribute t ur newspaper，please send me yur article befre the deadline.________②In cnclusin，I was prud f making great _________ (cntribute) t spreading Chinese culture.③There is n dubt that yur participatin will cntribute ________ ur winning the champinship in the game.
cntributins
能力提升——微寫作④指南針、造紙術(shù)、火藥和印刷術(shù)被稱為“四大發(fā)明”，是中國對(duì)世界做出的貢獻(xiàn)。The cmpass，paper-making，gunpwder，and the art f printing are called the fur great inventins that ________________________．【名師指津】　表示“引起；導(dǎo)致；有助于”的詞語還有：cause，lead t，result in，bring abut等。
China cntributed t the wrld
(1)cntribute t 有助于；促成；為……做貢獻(xiàn) 向……捐贈(zèng)；向……投稿(2)make a cntributin/cntributins t/twards... 為……做貢獻(xiàn)
8 accunt/cnsideratin(＝take accunt f)考慮到……，把……考慮進(jìn)去　accunt v．認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有　n．賬目；說明；理由　accuntant n．會(huì)計(jì)員；會(huì)計(jì)師基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Lighting accunts _______ abut 7% f the ttal electricity cnsumed in the US.②He gave us a detailed accunt ________ what had happened just nw.③The prfessr warned the students that n n accunt ________ they use mbile phnes in his class.能力提升——微寫作④[2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷]我真誠地希望你可以考慮我的建議。I sincerely hpe that ________________________________________．
yu will take my suggestins int cnsideratin/accunt
(1)accunt fr 說明；做出解釋；占……(比例)(2)n accunt f 由于，因?yàn)閚 n accunt 決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝)give an accunt f... 敘述/描述……
9句型公式：部分否定(教材原句)Frtunately, nt everyne wh watched the film Jaws became afraid f sharks.幸運(yùn)的是，并不是所有看過《大白鯊》這部電影的人都害怕鯊魚。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①He tld me all pieces f the news, but ________ f them was exciting.②Dad prpsed that we shuld walk alng the river which may lead us t the farm huse and ________ seemed better than that.
能力提升—— 一句多譯事實(shí)是并不是每個(gè)人都把合理安排時(shí)間看得重要。③The truth is that _____________________________________ time management.④The truth is that _____________________________________ time management.
nt everyne is attaching great imprtance t
everyne is nt attaching great imprtance t
＝nt all...，意為 “并非所有的……都……”，部分否定。(1)英語中的all, bth, every, everybdy, everything, cmpletely, always, whle, entirely等與否定詞nt連用，無論nt位置如何，均構(gòu)成部分否定，表示“并非……都”的意思。(2)英語中的n, nne, never, nbdy, nthing, neither, n ne, nwhere等表否定意義的詞(組)與肯定式謂語一起使用構(gòu)成“全部否定”。
10句型公式：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法(教材原句)Hwever, making a paper bag uses fur times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up t three times the amunt f water.但是，制造一個(gè)紙袋消耗的能量是制造一個(gè)塑料袋的四倍，用水量多達(dá)三倍。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①The electrnic waste stream is increasing three times ________ (fast) than traditinal garbage as a whle.②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]Cvering an area abut three times ________ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
能力提升—— 一句多譯這部短片講述了我們學(xué)校的發(fā)展?，F(xiàn)在，我們的學(xué)校是十年前的三倍大。③The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl. Nw ur schl ____________________ ten years ag.④The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl. Nw ur schl ___________________ that ten years ag.⑤The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl.Nw ur schl __________________ that ten years ag.
is three times as big as that
is three times bigger than
is three times the size f
英語中常見的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：(1)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋as＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as B(2)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋adj./adv.比較級(jí)＋than B(3)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋the＋名詞(size/weight...)＋f B(4)A＋倍數(shù)＋what從句，表示“A是……的多少倍”
維度一　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2023·北京卷]Up t nw, China ____________ (establish) a number f prtected areas with mangrves.2．[2023·全國乙卷]Studies have shwn that they can prmte peple's wellbeing by imprving their md, ________ (reduce) stress and helping their memry.3．[2023·全國乙卷]There is als research shwing that pt plants can clean the air arund them by ________ (remve) harmful gases, such as carbn dixide.
has established
4．[2022·北京卷]We may nt have any disease but still have a weak bdy, which is ready t __________ (target) by viruses. 5．________ (devte) t teaching the deaf children，the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.6．Peple need ________ (permit) t be funny in scial settings because there's always a risk that cmes with humr.7．If yu are ging t visit a dctr，it is necessary t make a ________ (reserve)．
be targeted
維度二　固定搭配和句型1．[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]When having truble in learning English well, plenty f students urge ________ (knw) hw t deal with it.2．[2022·北京卷]It is imprtant fr everyne t devte sme time ________ health and fitness.3．It was his ptimistic attitude ________ life and hard wrk that finally led him t his successful career.4．Thse vilent TV shws might have an effect ________ the children's behaviur.5．Besides, making a schedule is a must, fr gd time management will cntribute ________ ur efficiency.
維度三　清除閱讀障礙一詞多義——根據(jù)語境寫出refer t的含義1．When I study English, I like t put my dictinary within my reach s that I can refer t it when necessary.________2．We have reached an agreement that we will nt refer t the matter again.________3．Peple wh wrk in ffices are usually referred t as “white cllar wrkers”．________4．As the situatin was unusual, he referred the matter t the editr.________
維度四　完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/句式升級(jí)1．[2022·浙江6月卷]請(qǐng)盡早回復(fù)以便我們可以為我們的項(xiàng)目預(yù)定一個(gè)房間。Please reply early s that ______________________________．2．正是由于他的研究，農(nóng)民的收成才比以前增加了兩倍。(倍數(shù)＋)It is thanks t his research that farmers are _______________________________．3．Every by is nt interested in sprts.→____________________ in sprts.(變?yōu)橥x句)4．These travelers returned t the htel. They were tired and sleepy. →These travelers returned t the htel, ____________．(形容詞短語作狀語)
we can reserve ne rm fr ur prject
prducing harvests twice as large as befre
Nt every by is interested
tired and sleepy
讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之12——各種“走”和“跑”“走”和“跑”之多樣表達(dá)：1．strll v．閑逛 2.tipte v．躡手躡腳3．march v．列隊(duì)走 4.limp v．瘸著走5．wander v．漫步 6.pace restlessly不安地走動(dòng)7．make a running step back跑著后退 8.dash ut沖出去9．pace back and frth來回踱步10．strll abut/arund/thrugh the twn在城里閑逛11．strll aimlessly thrugh the streets毫無目的地在街上游蕩12．walk arm in arm臂挽著臂走13．wander int the wds在樹林里漫步14．wander ver the cuntryside在鄉(xiāng)間漫步
佳句觀摩1.她溜下床。一般句：She slipped ut f bed.提升句：She slipped ut f bed and tipted t the windw (踮起腳尖走向窗戶)．2．那個(gè)小黃人快速朝門走去，離開了現(xiàn)場。一般句：The minin walked quickly t the dr and left the scene.提升句：The minin made a rush fr (向門沖去) the dr and escaped frm (逃離了現(xiàn)場) the scene.
3．然后麗莎站起身來，向我走來。一般句：Then Lisa std up and mved tward me.提升句：Then Lisa std up and made her way thrugh the crwd (穿過人群) tward me.4．弗蘭妮去招待她的其他客人。一般句：Frannie went t wait n the rest f her tables.提升句：Frannie hurried ff (急忙去) t wait n the rest f her tables.
好句仿寫1.她起身朝出口走去。一般句：She std up and went t the exit.提升句：She std up and _________________________ (慌忙走向出口)．2．他們沿著小路走。一般句：They walked alng the path.提升句：They ___________________________ (手拉手在樹林里漫步) alng the path.
headed hurriedly twards the exit
wandered int the wds hand in hand