2025版高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)Unit5Adelicateworld課件（外研版）

這是一份2025版高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)Unit5Adelicateworld課件（外研版），共39頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)，重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破，基礎(chǔ)分層自測(cè)，寫作微技能，中間的半途的，遺產(chǎn)傳統(tǒng)，棲居的動(dòng)物，大老鼠，大混亂紊亂，免疫力等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．halfway adj.　　　____________2．heritage n. ____________3．inhabitant n. ____________4．penguin n. ____________5．rat n. ____________6．chas n. ____________7．virus n. ____________8．immunity n. ____________9．cllapse v. ____________10．substantial adj. ____________11．pest n. ____________
12．nutrient n. ____________13．sessin n. ____________14．herbal adj. ____________15．status n. ____________16．prsper v. ____________17．a(chǎn)ltitude n. ____________18．thrive v. ____________19．fssil n. ____________20．cexist v. ____________
Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________ n. 棲息地2．________ n. 胃口，食欲3．________ v. (使)變??；(使)減少4．________ n. 夾子，陷阱5．________ n. 事件6．________ v. 應(yīng)該做；對(duì)……負(fù)有……的義務(wù)7．________ adj. 巨大的；廣大的8．________ adv. 在別處9．________ adj. 穩(wěn)固的；安全的10．________ n. 問(wèn)候，招呼
Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．dramatically adv.顯著地；戲劇性地→________ adj.戲劇性的；突然的→________ n．戲劇2．subsequently adv.后來(lái)，隨后→_________ adj.隨后的；后來(lái)的3．multiply v．(使)大大增加，(使)倍增→________ adj.多種多樣的4．cnservatin n．保護(hù)→________ v．保護(hù)→__________ adj.保守的；守舊的5．departure n．離開(kāi)→________ v．離開(kāi)；出發(fā)6．explde v．突然增加→________ n．爆炸；激增7．interventin n．干預(yù)，介入→________ vi.干預(yù)8．eclgy n．生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)→________ adj.生態(tài)的→________ n．生態(tài)學(xué)家9．cmparisn n．比較→________ v．比較
cnservative
10．visual adj.視覺(jué)的→________ n．視力；念頭→________ adv.視覺(jué)上，外表上11．mysterius adj.神秘的→________ n．難以理解的事物；謎12．criterin n．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則→________ n．(復(fù)數(shù))標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則13．a(chǎn)pparently adv.據(jù)說(shuō)；看來(lái)，似乎→________ adj.顯而易見(jiàn)的14．variatin n．差異；變化→________ adj.可變的；易變的→________ adj.各種各樣的→________ n．變化；多樣(化)；多變(性)15．endangered adj.瀕臨滅絕的→________ v．危及；使……處于危險(xiǎn)16．invasin n．涌入；侵犯，入侵→________ v．侵犯→________ n．侵略者
Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．____________　依次；反過(guò)來(lái)2．____________ 原產(chǎn)于……3．____________ 滅絕4．____________ 失去控制5．____________ 結(jié)果，因此6．____________ 一勞永逸7．____________ 把……歸功于；欠……8．____________ 代表9．____________ 分解；出故障10．____________ 存在
be native t
in cnsequence
nce and fr all
in existence
Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．The green grass and bare rck f its landscape cntrast dramatically，________________________．青草和裸露的巖石形成了鮮明的對(duì)比，賦予它一種野性和自然的美。2．__________________________ hw its native inhabitants，including ryal penguins，king penguins，and elephant seals，existed in perfect harmny with their natural habitat fr thusands f years.他們也不難想象去島上的土著居民，包括皇家企鵝、王企鵝和象海豹，數(shù)千年來(lái)是如何與它們的自然棲息地和諧共存的。
giving it a wild and natural beauty
Nr wuld they fail t imagine
3．This incident ____________________ the rat，muse and rabbit prblem needed slving nce and fr all.這一事件表明，大鼠、老鼠、兔子問(wèn)題需要一勞永逸地解決。4．Is it the legendary father f Chinese herbal medicine, Shennng, ______________________ the park is named? 那座公園是以傳說(shuō)中的中草藥之父神農(nóng)命名的嗎？
made it clear that
1．decrease v．(使)減少；(使)變小　n．減少(1)n the decrease/decline　在減少；在衰退n the increase 正在增加/長(zhǎng)，在增大n the rise 在上漲，在增長(zhǎng)(2)decrease/increase by... 減少/增加了……decrease/increase t... 減少/增加到……
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①The number f students ging abrad fr further study is ________ the decrease nwadays.②The peratin must be carefully planned s that the lss f bld wuld be decreased ________ a minimum.③The ttal amunt f packaging increased ________ 12% between 2022 and 2023.能力提升——微寫作④據(jù)報(bào)道，由于智能手機(jī)的問(wèn)世，看雜志的人數(shù)在減少。It is reprted that as a result f the appearance f smartphnes ___________________________________________．
the number f peple wh read magazines is n the decrease
2.we v．應(yīng)該做；對(duì)……負(fù)有……的義務(wù)；欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……；應(yīng)感謝……　　　　　　　　　we sb. sth.＝we sth.t sb. 欠某人某物 把……歸功于……we it t sb. that... 歸功于……wing t 因?yàn)椋挥捎?br/>基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷] I first we my success ________ my dear teacher, wh gave me s much encuragement and guidance t prepare fr this cntest.②He wed________ t his first teacher f English that he had a gd prnunciatin.能力提升——句式升級(jí)③Owing t his ptimism and perseverance，he was admitted int Beijing University.→______________________________________ he was admitted int Beijing University.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
It was wing t his ptimism and perseverance that
3．cmparisn n．比較　cmpare v．比較；匹敵；比喻；相比　n．比較(1)by cmparisn　 　相比之下，相較而言in cmparisn with 與……相比較(2) 把……和……相比較 把……比作……beynd/withut cmpare 無(wú)與倫比，舉世無(wú)雙cmpared t/with... 和……相比(通常作狀語(yǔ))
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Apparently，________ (cmpare) with thse wh are engaged in manual labr，teachers are suffering greater mental stress nwadays.②The agricultural prductivity f this cuntry remained lw in _________ (cmpare) with that f advanced cuntries like the United Kingdm.能力提升——微寫作③人們把兒童比作小樹(shù)，因?yàn)樗麄兌歼€在成長(zhǎng)，還能被塑造。Children ________________________ because they are still grwing and can still be shaped.
are cmpared t yung trees
4.die ut 滅絕die away　　　　(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息；漸弱die f 死于(疾病、衰老、饑餓、悲傷等自身原因)die frm 死于(意外等外部原因)(be) dying t 極想；渴望be dying fr sth. 渴望/想要某物
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Apparently，the girl is dying ___________(participate) in the English cntest.②It's said that the rare bird died ________ hundreds f years ag because f climate change.③Accrding t statistics，a man is mre than twice as likely t die ________ skin cancer as a wman.能力提升——微寫作④我渴望有機(jī)會(huì)成為一名志愿者。我的確希望您能給我這個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)。______________________________________________．I d hpe yu can ffer me the precius pprtunity.
t participate
I am dying t have/fr the chance t be a vlunteer
【名師指津】　表示“渴望”的短語(yǔ)還有：lng fr，lng t d，be hungry fr，be thirsty fr，desire t d，be keen t d，be eager t d，be anxius t d等。
5．ut f cntrl 失去控制get/take cntrl f　　　控制lse cntrl f 失去對(duì)……的控制in cntrl f 控制著under cntrl 控制住beynd cntrl 無(wú)法控制
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①The army tk/gt cntrl ________ the city after the president's fall frm pwer，which left the whle cuntry in a mess.②With mre effective measures put in place，the disease has been brught ________ cntrl.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③If yu dn't change yur mind，the situatin will be beynd cntrl.→If yu dn't change yur mind，the situatin will be ____________．→If yu dn't change yur mind，yu will ____________ the situatin.
lse cntrl f
6.句型公式：否定副詞位于句首引起的倒裝句否定副詞置于句首，要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序，即把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞)提到主語(yǔ)之前。這類否定詞或含有否定意義的短語(yǔ)主要有：n，nt，never，little，hardly，seldm，scarcely，barely，nt until，，nt als...，n sner... than...，，in n sense，in n way，in n case，by n means，n n accunt，at n time，under n circumstances等。(教材原句)Nr wuld they fail t imagine hw its native inhabitants，including ryal penguins，king penguins，and elephant seals，existed in perfect harmny with their natural habitat fr thusands f years.他們也不難想象出島上的土著居民，包括皇家企鵝、王企鵝和象海豹，數(shù)千年來(lái)是如何與它們的自然棲息地和諧共存的。
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2022·浙江6月卷]Never ________ I frget the way they lked at me when they were given fd. ②[2023·全國(guó)乙卷]Nt nly ________ they lk beautiful, but studies have shwn that they can prmte peple's wellbeing by imprving their md, reducing stress and helping their memry.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫之升華句直到我經(jīng)歷了這場(chǎng)事故，我才明白壞運(yùn)氣有可能是正在等待開(kāi)啟的門。③_____________________________________ bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened.(倒裝句)④_____________________________________________ bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
Nt until I experienced the accident was I aware that
It was nt until I experienced the accident that I was aware that
7．句型公式：“介詞＋whm/which”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句在“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí)用which, 指人時(shí)用whm，而不能用that或wh代替。介詞的搭配：(1)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(2)根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣(3)根據(jù)句意(教材原句)Is it the legendary father f Chinese herbal medicine, Shennng, after whm the park is named?那座公園是以傳說(shuō)中的中草藥之父神農(nóng)命名的嗎？
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2023·全國(guó)甲卷]One day I read the last chapter f a bk, the title f ________ I've lng since frgtten.②[2023·北京卷]Habit frmatin is the prcess ________ which behaviurs becme autmatic.③The persn ________ whm I talked just nw was a gd friend f mine.能力提升 ——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④There are 45 students in the class and mst f them cme frm the cuntryside.→There are 45 students in the class, ____________________________________．
mst f whm cme frm the cuntryside
維度一　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2023·全國(guó)乙卷]Living in Iwa and trying t becme a phtgrapher specializing in landscape (風(fēng)景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the crn state lacks gegraphical ________ (vary)．2．[2023·北京卷]Children, n the ther hand, have n idea that insect ppulatin has drpped __________ (dramatic)．3．[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]Wrld Ocean Day is vital t raising awareness f cean __________ (cnserve)．4．Accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund，the glbal black rhin ppulatin has drpped as lw as 5，500，giving the rhins a “critically _________ (endanger)” status.
dramatically
5．___________(subsequent), they heard that he had btained Canadian citizenship.6．By pening a nvel，I can leave behind my burdens and enter int a wnderful and _________ (mystery) wrld where I am nw a new character.
Subsequently
維度二　固定搭配和句型1．He was very careless.________ cnsequence, he failed the final exam last time.2．Departing ________ her usual rutine, she tk the bus t wrk.3．The frest fire was nearly ________ f cntrl when suddenly it rained heavily and saved the day.4．He wes his gd health ________ plenty f exercise and a regular life.5．The yung man has n appetite ________ meat because he has eaten t much recently.6．The ppulatin f this twn has increased ________ zer pint three percent in the last three years.
維度三　清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．Our appetite fr new prducts als cntributes t the prblem.__________2．Its 630，000 inhabitants are increasingly cnvinced that the 14 millin visitrs a year are far t much f a gd thing.________
一詞多義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出trap的含義A．v.誘使，使上當(dāng)，使中計(jì)　B．v.使陷入困境　C．n.陷阱，羅網(wǎng)3．The climbers were trapped by a fierce strm which went n fr days.________4．Grace lst her tail as a baby when she gt caught up in a fish trap．________5．He trapped them int telling him all their secrets.________
維度四　完成句子/句式升級(jí)1．代表這里的每個(gè)人，我祝你們旅途愉快。________________________， may I wish yu a very happy jurney.2．我很少在晚上獨(dú)自一人出去散步。(seldm放在句首)___________________ in the evening by myself.3．顯然，由于壞天氣，早上的航班將被推遲。Apparently, _____________________， this mrning's flight will be delayed.
On behalf f everyne here
Seldm d I g fr a walk
wing t the bad weather
4．The famus ftballer is t arrive this afternn. A party will be held in his hnur. (介詞＋whse引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)→The famus ftballer, ________________________________， is t arrive this afternn.
in whse hnur a party will be held
應(yīng)用文主體段落句型公式之3——The reasn that...典例背誦1.[2023·全國(guó)乙卷]The reasn why I wanted t learn pian was that I was deeply fascinated by a live musical perfrmance. 我想要學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴的原因是我被一次現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的音樂(lè)表演所迷住了。2．[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]Yu have a full preparatin befre this event, which is the mst imprtant reasn why yu shw up here.你已經(jīng)為這個(gè)活動(dòng)做了充分的準(zhǔn)備，這就是你出現(xiàn)在這里的最重要的原因。
3．[2021·全國(guó)甲卷]The reasn why I sincerely want yu t ffer me sme advice is that this activity will be presented n the English website.我真誠(chéng)地想請(qǐng)你給我一些建議的原因是這次活動(dòng)將會(huì)在英文網(wǎng)站上展示。4．As fr me，the reasn why I respect my English teacher mst is that she is bth strict with us and full f lve at the same time.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我最尊敬我的英語(yǔ)老師的原因是她對(duì)我們嚴(yán)中有愛(ài)。