
這是一份2025屆高考英語一輪復習專項練習選擇性必修第一冊Unit4語言運用題組__求精準含答案,共5頁。
Ⅰ.完形填空
Three years ag,I participated in Mdel United Natins(MUN) held by the Educatin Department,which was a mck(模擬的) UN activity.During the tw days,students are separated in different grups which 1 different cuntries t debate and try t slve prblems.MUN has 2 awards:best delegates(代表),hnrary mentins,and verbal mentins.
Each time I participate in MUN,I made gd 3 and undubtedly gt a few awards.But I ften felt as if I’d 4 because I had never wn the best delegate award.I 5 thse wh didn’t deserve t win the award but wn it varius times,and I was just filled with 6 at their success.But later I realized that it was als 7 nt t get the award because I culd actually 8 smething,and that I shuldn’t 9 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I culd be.
Failures are cmpletely subjective—we can lk at a result as a failure r a 10 .Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 11 because yu can always learn smething frm it and d 12 next time.This is supprted by Jhn Lcke’s thery that we are brn with blank views:knwledge and ability are learned frm ur 13 .That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I prbably wn’t 14 that next time.I believe this is 15 the best way t becme better.
B.cndemn
C.inspireD.represent
B.temprary
C.variusD.false
B.predictins
C.appintmentsD.explanatins
B.failed
C.exitedD.succeeded
B.trained
C.expectedD.witnessed
B.envy
C.satisfactinD.delight
B.ashamed
C.gdD.terrible
B.learn
C.deleteD.display
B.miss
C.deliverD.value
B.bet
C.victryD.lss
B.benefit
C.burdenD.limit
B.wrse
C.betterD.slwer
B.attitudes
C.psitinsD.experiences
B.admit
C.acceptD.ntice
B.scarcely
C.trulyD.narrwly
Ⅱ.語法填空
Fr Kari Cbb,hiking in the Grand Canyn is a jurney thrugh histry.At 1 bttm flws the Clrad River.Cbb gazes up at the cliff face.She thinks f the native peple wh lived in and arund the canyn lng befre the 2 (arrive) f nn-native explrers.
The Grand Canyn 3 (stretch) acrss 277 miles f Nrthern Arizna.“It is massive,” says Cbb.She is a park ranger.“Yu cannt see all f it.That’s 4 makes this place s intriguing.”
This year,Grand Canyn Natinal Park celebrates its anniversary.Special events will 5 (hld) at the park.Vanessa Ceja-Cervantes is the anniversary utreach crdinatr.“We hpe visitrs will cnnect with the park and learn t be stewards f the land,” she says.
But the Grand Canyn’s 6 (ppular) makes it hard 7 (prtect) its riginal beauty.In 2017,the park had mre than 6 millin visitrs. 8 (balance) turism and cnservatin is a challenge.
Turism brings much-needed mney t American Indians in the area.Fr example,the Hualapai tribe runs helicpter turs in the park. 9 the tribe’s main attractin is the Grand Canyn Skywalk.It is a glass-flred walkway that juts ut ver a cliff’s edge.It draws mre than 1 millin 10 (turist) each year.
參考答案
選擇性必修第一冊
UNIT4 語言運用題組——求精準
Ⅰ.【語篇導讀】本文是議論文。文章的作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷向我們詮釋了“失敗是成功之母”的真諦。
1.D 根據(jù)上文的“whichwasamckUNactivity”可知,由于是參加模擬的聯(lián)合國活動,所以應該是代表(represent)不同的國家。
2.C 根據(jù)下文的“bestdelegates,hnrarymentins,andverbalmentins.”可知,獎項不同(varius)。
3.A 根據(jù)上文的“IparticipateinMUN”和下文的“undubtedlygtafewawards”可知,作者每次都做好準備(preparatins)。
4.B 根據(jù)“becauseIhadneverwnthebestdelegateaward.”可知,作者常常感到自己失敗了(failed)。
5.D 作者見證了(witnessed)那些不該贏得獎項但是很多情況下都贏了的情況。
6.B 作者對他們的成功有點嫉妒(envy)。
7.C 后來作者明白了,由于能學到(learn)一些東西,所以拿不到獎項也很好(gd)。
8.B 見上題解析。
9.A 根據(jù)下文的“thebestdelegateaward”可知,此處為贏得(win)。
10.C 根據(jù)“asafailure”和r可知,所填的詞應該和failure相對,所以填victry。
11.B 根據(jù)“becauseyucanalwayslearnsmethingfrmit”可知,此處指的是失敗的益處(benefit)。
12.C 由于你從中學到了一些,所以下一次會做得更好(better)。
13.D 根據(jù)上文的“knwledgeandabilityarelearnedfrm”可知,我們從經(jīng)歷中學會知識和能力。
14.A 根據(jù)上文的“Imakeamistake”可知,此處指“下次不會犯同樣的錯誤”,換句話說,不會重復(repeat)那個錯誤。
15.C 作者認為,這真的(truly)是變得更好的最佳方法。
Ⅱ.【語篇導讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了科羅拉多大峽谷的相關(guān)情況。
1.the 考查冠詞。atthebttm在底部,是固定搭配。
2.arrival 考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的the可知,所填的詞是名詞形式,所以用arrival。
3.stretches 考查主謂一致。主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,文章的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用stretches。
4.what 考查名詞性從句。所填的詞引導表語從句并在從句中作主語,所以填what。
5.be held 考查被動語態(tài)。hld和events是動賓關(guān)系,根據(jù)前面的will可知,此處要填beheld。
6.ppularity 考查名詞。所填的詞作句子的主語,所以用名詞形式。
7.t prtect 考查非謂語動詞。此處是“make+it+形容詞+td”結(jié)構(gòu),所以填tprtect。
8.Balancing 考查非謂語動詞。所填的詞作主語,由于所給的詞是動詞,所以用動詞-ing形式。
9.But 考查連詞。根據(jù)語意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以填But。
10.turists 考查名詞復數(shù)。turist是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)millin可知,該詞要用復數(shù)形式。
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這是一份2025屆高考英語一輪復習專項練習選擇性必修第一冊Unit2語言運用題組__求精準含答案,共5頁。
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