2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市高郵市七年級上學期期末英語試卷（含答案解析）

這是一份2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市高郵市七年級上學期期末英語試卷（含答案解析），共26頁。
?2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市高郵市七年級（上）期末英語試卷
一、 聽力部分
A.聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）
1．（1分）Where did Mary's father work？

2．（1分）When did the man go back to his hometown？

3．（1分）What is the weather like today？

4．（1分）Which kind of wild animals are they talking about？

5．（1分）Who is the slowest runner？
A.Lucy.
B.Lily.
C.Kate.
6．（1分）What do you think Amazing World is？
A.A TV show.
B.A funny storybook.
C.A radio report.
7．（1分）When does the City Bank close？
A.At 4：00 p.m，F(xiàn)riday.
B.At 4：00 p.m，Saturday.
C.At 4：00 p.m，Sunday.
8．（1分）Which city does Amy want to visit？
A.Tokyo.
B.Hong Kong.
C.Paris.
9．（1分）How's the weather in the mountain village？
A.It is very hot.
B.It's always cold.
C.It changes often.
10．（1分）Why didn't the man get into Moonlight Nature Reserve？
A.Because he arrived there too early.
B.Because the map showed him the wrong way.
C.Because he didn't arrive there before it was closed.
B.聽下面3段對話或短文。每段對話或短文后各有幾道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或短文讀兩遍）
11．（2分）（1）Where are the two speakers？
A.On the bus.
B.At the station.
C.In a museum.
（2）What does the woman think of Yun Nan？
A.She thinks the weather here is bad.
B.She thinks the train here is too slow.
C.She thinks it's a good place to visit.
12．（3分）
The book"Man and wildlife"
Price
It costs （1）　 　.
Readers
It fits middle school students.
Main idea
It's about （2）　 　.
Discussion
We'll talk about it （3）　 　.
（1）A.＄8
B.＄ 18
C.＄80
（2）A.the ways to protect the wild birds
B.some kinds of dangerous wild animals
C.wildlife's problems and how to protect them
（3）A.next Monday afternoon
B.next Monday morning
C.this Monday afternoon
13．（5分）（1）What is the news about？
A.A traffic accident.
B.The bad weather.
C.A school trip.
（2）What happened to the school bus？
A.It caught a fire.
B.It broke down.
C.A truck hit it.
（3）Who got badly hurt？
A.15 girls from a school.
B.The bus driver and 15 students.
C.The truck driver and 15 students.
（4）What did the police tell drivers to do？
A.To drive more carefully.
B.To drive fast on the road.
C.To be careful about the students.
（5）When can we get more information about it？
A.At 10 o'clock.
B.At 11 o'clock.
C.At 12 o'clock.
二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
14．（1分）—Where did you spend your winter holiday？
—Sanya.The temperature there is much higher than ______ in Gaoyou.（　　）
A．it B．this C．that D．the one
15．（1分）Tom，______ faster，and you will get the toy you want.（　?。?br /> A．runs B．to run C．running D．run
16．（1分）No design is perfect.We should always think of ______one.（　?。?br /> A．the best B．better C．the better D．a better
17．（1分）—Millie，are your parents at home？
—Yes.Mum is cooking dinner ______ dad is fixing my computer.（　?。?br /> A．while B．until C．since D．after
18．（1分）The teacher always tells us ______ too much in class.（　?。?br /> A．not to talk B．don't talk
C．doesn't talk D．not talk
19．（1分）—Which DIY course can I have？
—I suggest the 500﹣ yuan one because they will ______ tools and materials for you.（　?。?br /> A．practise B．provide C．protect D．prevent
20．（1分）Instructions are important.You_____begin your work without reading them.（　?。?br /> A．couldn't B．may not C．should not D．needn't
21．（1分）It's a good way to______ a DVR in your car to record what happens on the way.（　　）
A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away
22．（1分）Which of the following has the same structure（結構）as"Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream."？（　?。?br /> A．Jim loves hamburgers.
B．Daniel always feels hungry.
C．I lend Tom three books.
D．Dad often watches me study.
23．（1分）﹣﹣If you have any trouble，feel free to call me.
﹣﹣____________________.（　?。?br /> A．I will think it over.
B．I am glad to hear that.
C．What a pity!
D．I will.Thank you.
三、完形填空 閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
24．（10分） Jack is an 8﹣year﹣old boy.His childhood is anything but happy.His only happiness comes from his favourite （1）　 　，Dur Pig.It has always been there for him like a friend，through good and bad.（2）　 　it is lost on Christmas Eve.
Jack gets another one instead.This is the Christmas Pig.（3）　 　，Jack doesn't like it at all.But the Christmas Pig wants to help Jack （4）　 　 Dur Pig.It leads Jack to the Land of the Lost.There，the two meet many （5）　 　 things which can think and talk，including a spoon，a glove and an umbrella.
They have no time to be surprised.They need to find Dur Pig and get it back.As the journey goes on，Jack and the Christmas Pig get（6）　 　.It seems that the toy is not just a replacement（替代品）anymore.
What will happen to（7）　 ?。緾an they get Dur Pig back？You can find the answers in British writer J.K.Rowling's latest（8）　 　 book，The Christmas Pig.It was published（出版） in October.
It's said that Rowling got the （9）　 　 of the book from her son's toys.When her son was very young，Rowling bought him a toy.In case（以防） the toy would go（10）　 　，Rowling bought another one with the same look.

（1）A.book
B.pet
C.toy
D.friend
（2）A.And
B.But
C.Or
D.So
（3）A.In fact
B.As we know
C.By the way
D.As usual
（4）A.buy
B.find
C.borrow
D.meet
（5）A.broken
B.useful
C.strange
D.important
（6）A.smaller
B.hungrier
C.colder
D.closer
（7）A.it
B.him
C.them
D.us
（8）A.children
B.history
C.science
D.travelling
（9）A.name
B.idea
C.picture
D.character
（10）A.bad
B.wrong
C.away
D.missing

25．（10分）A man with other visitors was walking through an elephant camp.He found that the elephants weren't kept in cages or held by chains（鐵鏈）.Trainers（馴獸師）only used a small piece of rope to stop them from（1）　 　.It was just tied（綁） to one of their legs.
As the man looked at the elephants，he couldn't understand （2）　 　 the elephants didn't break the rope and escape（逃跑）.They could（3）　 　do so，but instead，they didn't try at all.
To know the answer，the man went up to a trainer nearby.
"When they were very young，we used the same size of rope to tie them，and at that age（4）　 　 ，they still believed that they couldn't break away.They believed （5）　 　
could still hold them，so they never tried to break free，" the trainer answered.
The man was （6）　 　.These animals could break free whenever they wanted，but it was just because over time，they（7）　 　that it just wasn't possible.
How many of us go through life like （8）　 　 believing that we cannot do something simply because we（9）　 　once or sometimes before？
Failure is part of learning.If we failed once or a few times，it doesn't mean we can（10）　 　
succeed（成功）.We should keep trying when we experience failures in life.

（1）A.walking through
B.coming in
C.getting out
D.climbing up
（2）A.if
B.how
C.when
D.why
（3）A.quickly
B.easily
C.slowly
D.happily
（4）A.woke up
B.stood up
C.grew up
D.held up
（5）A.the chain
B.the cage
C.the camp
D.the rope
（6）A.surprised
B.excited
C.worried
D.interested
（7）A.decided
B.believed
C.found
D.hoped
（8）A.the visitors
B.the man
C.the trainer
D.the elephants
（9）A.failed
B.stopped
C.lost
D.forgot
（10）A.always
B.never
C.sometimes
D.usually
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
26．（6分）
Jan.23﹣27：
Explore The Jungle
（叢林探險）
The first week is full of adventures in nature.You will fly through the trees on the swing（秋千）and climb to the top of the watchtower（嘹望塔）.During these activities，such as different insects and birds.
Jan.30﹣Feb.3：
Wild Science
This week is filled with amazing experiments（實驗）.You will enjoy activities such as"walking on eggs"and experimenting with plants.Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets（火箭），model cars and more.This is a week that all of you little scientists out there won't want to miss!
Feb.6﹣10：
Be Close To Animals
Do you love animals？Each day of this week we will have a "special guest"，including cats，goats，rabbits and more.You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care for them.You can also hold or pet them with the help of their owners.
Come and sign up（報名）before January 22nd!
Email：jungleschool.salatiga@camp.org/Phone：6281﹣329﹣030﹣190
More Information：click here
（1）Who may NOT be quite interested in the winter camp？ 　 　
A.Jim（He's an animal lover.）
B.Lucy（She enjoys working for science.）
C.Peter（He is good at cooking.）
D.Richard（He always dreams of adventures.）
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the winter camp according to the passage？ 　 　
A.It lasts about two weeks.
B.It'll help you learn with fun.
C.You can join it in January or February.
D.You can only sign up by sending e﹣mails.
（3）Where does the passage most possibly come from？ 　 　
A.A School Website.
B.The Sports News.
C.An Adventure Novel.
D.The Supermarket Leaflet.
27．（8分）本題為課外閱讀考查，取材于揚州市"五個一百工程"指定閱讀書目《秘密花園》，請根據(jù)書本內容及問題
（1）What was Mary like at first？ 　 　
A.Happy and kind.
B.Lonely and shy.
C.Cross and spoilt.
D.Active and helpful.
（2）Who can talk with animals in the story？ 　 　
A.Colin.
B.Mary.
C.Ben.
D.Dickon.
（3）Which is the correct order of the story plot？ 　 　
a.Colin came into the garden.
b.Mary came to Misselthwaite Manor.
c.The robin led Mary to find the key.
d.Mary met Dickon under the tree.
e.Colin's father was back.
A.aedcb.
B.bcdae.
C.cadeb.
D.ebadc.
（4）Which of the following is NOT the theme of the story？ 　 　
A.Nature.
B.Friendship.
C.War.
D.Love.
28．（8分）Going back to school every September can make most students feel stressed.However，some schools in China try to make an easy and relaxing beginning.
Teachers from a high school in Hebei held a treasure hunt challenge to change the feeling of getting back to school for students.Teachers hid coupons in surprising places around the school，such as the top of bookshelves or the bottom of basketball hoops.Students must try to collect the coupons，and then they can use them to exchange some gifts
Is carrying your suitcases up and down in your dorm building a headache？Zhejiang University City College has come up with some interesting ways to solve this problem.They use a scaling ladder to lift luggage（行李）from the first floor.Students can sit in their dorms and wait for their suitcases.Meanwhile，in the Department of Sports Science of Zhejiang University（體育生）must do the three﹣metre jump to get help for carrying luggage.
Getting along with roommates can be difficult when everyone has different habits and personalities.Chengdu University offers a"roommate selection system"based on big data，which means that after students fill out the questionnaire，including questions about their hobbies，sleeping habits.Their roommates will be automatically assigned（自動匹配）by the system based on their habits and personalities.This way
With considerate teachers and a personalized atmosphere，students will be more ready for the coming term.
（1）The underlined word " coupons " in Paragraph 2 means 　 　 .
A.通知書
B.兌換券
C.宣傳單
D.地圖冊
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Teachers in Hebei want to change the students' feelings.
B.Students in Hebei try to get along with their roommates.
C.All the students in Zhejiang University must have a long﹣jump test.
D.Teachers in Chengdu want to help the students build good personalities.
（3）Which of the following questions may NOT be in the questionnaire？ 　 　
A.When do you usually go to sleep？
B.Do you like playing football？
C.Is your father an engineer？
D.Would you like to join the music club？
（4）Which is the correct structure of the passage？ 　 　
A.①﹣②③④﹣⑤
B.①②﹣③④﹣⑤
C.①②③﹣④﹣⑤
D.①②③④﹣⑤
29．（8分）Crying babies，buzzing mosquitoes（蚊子），ringing car alarms ...They're all bad noises.But what's the worst？A recent survey（調查）
The list of horrible noises has over 100 items.Mobile phone ringing appears near the top.Other noises include barking dogs，electric leaf blowers，loud snoring（鼾）
However，Top One on the list was the sound of a dentist's drill（牙醫(yī)的鉆頭）."That just sends shivers down my spine，"said one person："After a visit to the dentist，I sometimes wake up at night with that sound in my head.It's horrible，"said another."I've seen patients shaking with fear when I bring out the drill，anyone who goes to the dentist and hears the sound will probably agree with that.
But there's some good news.A new device（裝置）developed by experts at universities can reduce the sound of the drill.The small device allows patients to listen to music on an MP3 player without the sound of the drill.However，patients are still able to hear the dentist's voice because not all sounds are filtered out（被過濾）.
The theory behind it is simple.Microphones are placed close to the dental drill.These pick up any sounds and transform them into digital signals.Then，electronic filters reduce any unwanted sound waves.However，the great thing is that this technology also allows other noises（such as the dentist's voice）
It's easy to use，too.Patients simply plug（插）the device into their MP3 players.Then they can listen to music and hear the dentist's voice without being disturbed by the noise of the drill.Fantastic!
So，next time you go to the dentist，remember to bring your MP3 player.

（1）According to the survey， 　 　 is the first of the list of horrible noises.
A.barking dogs
B.electric leaf blowers
C.a dentist's drill
D.a mobile phone ringtone
（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.I feel very sad about that.
B.It brings me good luck.
C.How excited I feel!
D.That makes me very afraid.
（3）The fifth paragraph mainly talks about 　 　 .
A.where we put the device
B.who invented the device
C.what the device is made of
D.how the device works
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.A device which reduces noises
B.A new kind of drill
C.A dentist's problems
D.A Fantastic MP3 player
五、語篇填空 根據(jù)短文內容及所提供的單詞或中文，在空格處填入適當形式使短文完整，詞數(shù)不限。
30．（15分）
What's the wild world like？
Last night，I had a dream.I dreamed that I （1）　 ?。?live） in the 1850s.At that time，we South China tigers were common in the wild.Every day，as I went around in the forest（2）　 ?。╩eet）a few friends.The situation was not that serious.Life was quite peaceful.
" Bang!"A （3）　 　 （突然的） gunshot woke me up.I looked at the walls of my cage and realized it was just another dream.It was the 1950s.People thought that we were a big （4）　 　（危險） to their farm animals.Those days，many of them（5）　
　 （ hunt） us.They also killed us for our beautiful fur.And as they built （6）　 　
（ many） cities，more forests were destroyed.We had no ways to protect（7）　 　
（ us）.Every day，I lived in fear of （8）　 　 （失去） my land or being killed.
With helpless tears in my eyes，I fell （9）　 ?。?sleep） again.
" Xiao Su!Xiao Su!" the zookeeper calls me.I look around my cage and feel （10）　 　
（安全）.Good or bad，（11）　 ?。]有一個） of these things ever happened to me.But I feel sad whenever my kids ask me what the wild world is like.Nobody （12）　 　
（ know） the answer for sure now.
（13）　 ?。?luck），China is paying more attention to biodiversity（生物多樣性）.Researchers are planning （14）　 　 （ take） us back into the wild.Perhaps my great﹣ grandchildren （15）　 ?。?enjoy） the free wind in the wild soon.
六、閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題（每題回答字數(shù)不超過10個詞）。
31．（10分）The months came and went.There was much food and no work in the Southland，and White Fang lived fat and happy，he also learned a new way of expressing his love.
Once the master took White Fang out to ride，suddenly a rabbit jumped under the horse's feet，it frightened（使驚嚇），and the master Weedon fell to earth and broke a leg.White Fang ran angrily to the horse，but the master's voice stopped him
White Fang didn't want to leave him alone.He looked at Weedon for a while，went away，then returned and whined（嗚咽），"That's all right，old fellow，and tell them what happened to me.Go!"
White Fang knew the meaning of"home"，he knew he should go home.He turned and ran away.Then he stopped and looked back at his master.
"Go home!"Weedon shouted，and this time he obeyed.
The family were chatting and waiting for Weedon on the porch（走廊）when White Fang arrived.The children welcomed White Fang with glad cries and ran to meet him.White Fang growled（咆哮）and tried to push by them.
Weedon's father Judge Scott came up.White Fang stood before him，growling fiercely."Go away!Lie down!"Judge Scott shouted angrily at White Fang.
White Fang stopped growling and stood，head up，looking into their faces.His throat（喉嚨）
"He's trying to speak，I believe，"Weedon's wife Beth said.
At this moment，White Fang finally turned all his words into a burst of barking（一陣犬吠）.
"Something must have happened to Weedon."Said Beth.
They were all on their feet now，and White Fang ran down the steps，looking back for them to follow.For the only time in his life
（取材于揚州市"五個一百工程"指定閱讀書目《白牙》）
（1）What happened to the master while riding？ 　 　
（2）Why did White Fang went away and then returned and whined？ 　 　
（3）What were the family doing when White Fang arrived？ 　 　
（4）How did White Fang make himself understood finally？ 　 　
（5）According to the passage，what do you think of White Fang？ 　 　
七、缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。
32．（10分）Lily flopped（沉重地躺下） onto the floor."I' ll never be as（1）g 　 　 as you，Grandma."
Lily's grandma did yoga（瑜伽）for more than 50 years.Now at the age of 70，she could still do the pose（姿勢）（2）b 　 　.
" You need to be （3）p 　 　，" said Grandma.
Like many schools in India，Lily's school was holding a yoga competition.The（4）f　 　
of each student would be there.Lily wanted to make them proud，especially her grandma，so she continued （5）　 　.Thirty minutes later，her arms got so tired that she flopped again.
" It's too（6）h 　 　 ，" Lily said." How did you get to be so strong？"
Grandma smiled，"Patience."
Lily practiced every day.She kept her grandma's （7）w 　 　 in mind.
The day of the yoga competition arrived.On the bus，Lily felt nervous."What if I can't hold any poses？" When the bus stopped at school，her heart beat more（8）　 　 .
Soon the competition began.Lily completed the poses one by one，keeping grandma's voice in her head.
"Your last pose is the ball，"said their teacher.Lily lay on her back.She took a deep breath and pulled her body as hard as she could."A few more （9）s 　 　 ，" Lily told herself.
"Well done，Lily，"their teacher came up.The audience（觀眾）
Lily looked for her grandma and found she was walking over to her with a big （10）s　 　 .
Patience is such a magic（魔法）.
八、書面表達（計30分）
33．（5分）根據(jù)所提供的情境，按要求完成寫作任務。
請用英語簡要介紹一下制作三明治的步驟，不少于4句話，字數(shù)30﹣50詞。
______________________
34．（20分）現(xiàn)在，人們的環(huán)保意識有了很大程度的提高，但仍然存在一些不好的行為，我們有義務參與環(huán)保的宣傳以及實際行動中去。假如你是David，請根據(jù)表格內所給信息給環(huán)保俱樂部（Environment Club），希望能成為該俱樂部的志愿者（volunteer），為環(huán)境保護盡一份責任。
個人信息
1.就讀于第一中學八（1）班，擅長科學；
2.經(jīng)常DIY……（舉例說明）；
3.樂于助人……（舉例說明）；
環(huán)保現(xiàn)狀
1.煙霧使空氣質量差……；
2.能見度低……；
幾點想法
1.呼吁（call on）政府應采取措施治理空氣污染；
2.……
要求：
（1）文中不得使用真實姓名和校名；
（2）段落清楚，中心突出，意思連貫；
（3）內容必須包含以上信息，需根據(jù)要求適當發(fā)揮；
（4）詞數(shù)不少于100詞。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Mr.Li，
I'm writing to you for applying to be a volunteer of Environment Club.It's our duty to protect the environment and I would like to do something to help.
______
I hope I can get the chance to help protect the environment.
Yours faithfully，
David















2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市高郵市七年級（上）期末英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力部分 A.聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）
1．【答案】C
【解答】M：Where does your father work，Mary？
W：He's worked in London for 10 years.Now he will get another job in New York.
2．【答案】B
【解答】W：Did you go back to your hometown last year？
M：Yes.I went back in autumn.What a wonderful time？
3．【答案】C
【解答】W：Why，you are all wet？
M：I didn't bring my umbrella with me.
4．【答案】B
【解答】M：It's difficult for wolves to live in the wild and hunters kill them for their fur.
W：Yes.And their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.What a pity!
5．【答案】C
【解答】W：They say Lucy runs very fast，but I think Lily runs faster.
M：You are right.But Lily doesn't run as fast as Kate.
6．【答案】A
【解答】W：When will amazing world start？
M：Oh，turn on the TV right now.It will start in 3
7．【答案】C
【解答】W：Do you know how long the city bank is open？
M：Yes.On weekdays，it is open till 4 o'clock in the afternoon.On weekends
8．【答案】C
【解答】M：I'll go shopping in Hong Kong this weekend.What about you，Amy？
W：I love art works.I want to go to Paris for a visit.After I finish my business in Tokyo.
9．【答案】C
【解答】W：In the mountain village it is sunny 1 minute
M：That's right.So I often take an umbrella with me.
10．【答案】B
【解答】W：Did you get into moonlight nature reserve？
M：No.The map showed me the correct way，but I got there too late and it was closed.
B.聽下面3段對話或短文。每段對話或短文后各有幾道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或短文讀兩遍）
11．【答案】BC
【解答】M：What lovely weather？But there are too many people at the station.
W：Yes.Everyone likes traveling in this season.
M：That's right.Are you going to visit places of interest here？
W：Yes.I think Yunnan is a good place to enjoy myself.
M：I do agree.You'll enjoy a wonderful journey.
W：Well I will.Thanks a lot.
M：You're welcome.
12．【答案】BCC
【解答】Good morning，everyone.
I've got something good for you.
I bought a new book named man and wildlife
In the bookshop.
It is＄18.
I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us middle school students.
It tells us what problems the wildlife faces and how to protect them.
I'm sure you'll enjoy it.
Let's read the book first
And discuss it on Monday，afternoon
13．【答案】ACCAB
【解答】Here is the 9 o'clock news.
A traffic accident happened on the highway this morning.
A truck hit the back of a school bus.
15 students got hert.
The truck drivers arms were also broken.
The police helped take them to hospital at once.
Luckily，nobody died.
It is said that bad weather caused the accident.
The police advised drivers to be more careful on the road.
We will keep an eye on this accident.
And You will get more Information in 2 hours time.
Thanks for listening.
二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
14．【答案】C
【解答】本題考查代詞用法，A.it它，這；C.that那個，那，代替上面提到的人或物 temperature is higher 句中含有比較級結構 temperature ，that用來替代前面提到的特指的事物。
故選：C。
15．【答案】D
【解答】run跑。A.第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.動名詞。根據(jù)題干，是祈使句。
故選：D。
16．【答案】D
【解答】better更好的，比較級，最高級，定冠詞；a一個，表泛指。根據(jù)No is 。）可知，只有更好，因此此處使用比較級符合語境，且指代上文的design，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。
故選：D。
17．【答案】A
【解答】A當……時候；B直到；D在……之后 is dinner"媽媽在做飯" is my ，兩個動作同時發(fā)生。
故選：A。
18．【答案】A
【解答】talk談話。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了tell sb （not） to do sth句型，本題答案是A。
故選：A。
19．【答案】B
【解答】A表示練習，B表示提供，D表示阻止 suggest 500﹣ one可知說話人建議對方上500元的DIY課程，則B選項符合題意。
故選：B。
20．【答案】C
【解答】A．couldn't不能；B；C．should ；D．needn't不必，可知是指指令是很重要的。
故選：C。
21．【答案】B
【解答】put up張貼、搭建、（使）在內；put away收好。"可知。
故選：B。
22．【答案】C
【解答】A吉姆喜歡漢堡，是主謂賓結構，是主系表結構。是主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語。是主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語 gives some cream""的結構是主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語。
故選：C。
23．【答案】D
【解答】I will think it over.我會仔細考慮的。I am glad to hear that.聽到這個消息我很高興!真遺憾。謝謝你，feel free to call me."如果你有任何問題。"可知。謝謝你。"
故選：D。
三、完形填空 閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
24．【答案】CBABC DCABD
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：他唯一的快樂來自他最喜歡的玩具德兒豬；B.寵物；D.朋友 seems the is just a ，他唯一的快樂來自他最喜歡的玩具德兒豬。
（2）考查連詞。句意：但它在平安夜丟失了；B.但是；D.所以 has been for him a friend good bad.（無論好壞。）和it lost Christmas ，但它在平安夜丟失了。
（3）考查短語。句意：事實上。A.事實上；C.順便說一句。根據(jù)Jack another instead.This the Pig.（杰克換了一個。）可知，杰克一點也不喜歡。
（4）考查動詞。句意：但是圣誕豬想幫杰克找到德兒豬；B.找；D.見面 leads Jack the of Lost（它把杰克帶到了失落之地）可知。故選B。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：在那里，包括一把勺子。A.壞的；C.奇怪的。根據(jù)They no to surprised（他們沒有時間感到驚訝）可知。故選C。
（6）考查形容詞比較級。句意：隨著旅程的進行。A.更小的；C.更冷的。根據(jù)As journey goes ，杰克和圣誕豬走得越來越近了。
（7）考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：他們會發(fā)生什么；B.他；D.我們 they Dur back？）可知？故選C。
（8）考查名詞。句意：你可以在英國作家J.K.羅琳的最新兒童讀物《圣誕豬》中找到答案；B.歷史；D.旅行 Christmas ，最新兒童讀物《圣誕豬》。
（9）考查名詞。句意：據(jù)說羅琳是從她兒子的玩具中得到這本書的想法的；B.想法；D.人物 her was ，Rowling him a ，羅琳給他買了一個玩具）可知。故選B。
（10）考查短語。句意：為了防止玩具不見了。A.壞的；C.離開。根據(jù)it lost Christmas ，為了防止玩具不見了。
25．【答案】CDBCD ABDAB
【解答】（1）考查短語。句意：馴獸師只是用一根小繩子阻止它們出去；B進來；D爬升 was tied（綁） one their 。）可知。故選C。
（2）考查副詞。句意：當這個人看著大象的時候。A是否；C何時。根據(jù)空前he understand（他不明白）可知。故選D。
（3）考查副詞。句意：它們可以很容易地做到這一點，它們根本不去嘗試；B容易地；D快樂地 didn't at 。）可知。故選B。
（4）考查短語。句意：當它們長大了。A醒來；C長大。根據(jù)上文"When were young used same of to them at age was enough hold ，我們用同樣大小的繩子把它們綁起來，這足以拴住它們，小象長大時。故選C。
（5）考查名詞。句意：它們相信繩子還能拴住它們，"馴獸師回答說；B籠子；D繩子 used a piece rope them 。）可知，它們相信繩子還能拴住它們。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：這個人很驚訝；B興奮的；D感興趣的 animals break whenever wanted it just because time it wasn't ，但這只是因為隨著時間的推移。）可知。故選A。
（7）考查動詞。句意：這些動物可以隨時掙脫束縛，它們相信這是不可能的；B相信；D希望 animals break whenever wanted it just because time（這些動物可以隨時掙脫束縛，動物們相信掙脫繩索是不可能的。故選B。
（8）考查名詞。句意：我們中有多少人像大象一樣，就認為自己做不到某件事；B人；D大象 that cannot something ，我們很多人像大象一樣。
（9）考查動詞。句意：我們中有多少人像大象一樣，就認為自己做不到某件事；B停止；D忘記 that cannot something ，僅僅因為失敗過一次或幾次。故選A。
（10）考查副詞。句意：如果我們失敗過一次或幾次。A總是；C有時。根據(jù)上文If failed or a times（如果我們失敗過一次或幾次）可知。故選B。
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
26．【答案】CBA
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The week full adventures nature.You fly trees the climb the of watchtower（嘹望塔）.During activities will to many ，such different and 。你將在秋千上飛過樹木。在這些活動中，如不同的昆蟲和鳥類 week filled amazing will such on experimenting plants.Older will to bottle ，model and more.This a week all you scientists there want to !（本周充滿了驚人的實驗，比如"在雞蛋上行走"和用植物做實驗、模型汽車等等!）可知。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This is with experiments（實驗）.You enjoy activities as"walking eggs"and with kids learn make rockets（火箭） cars is a that of little out won't miss。你會喜歡一些活動。大一點的孩子將學習制作瓶子火箭。這是你們所有的小科學家都不想錯過的一周，它會幫助你在樂趣中學習。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)More here（更多信息：點擊這里）可知。故選A。
27．【答案】CDBC
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《秘密花園》中的情景。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《秘密花園》中的情景。故選D。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《秘密花園》中的情景。知更鳥引導瑪麗找到了鑰匙?？铝肿哌M花園。故選B。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《秘密花園》中的情景、友誼和愛。故選C。
28．【答案】BACA
【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中第2段：and they use to some ，including and ，包括書籍和玩具，coupons意為"兌換券"。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段：Teachers a high in held a hunt to the of getting to for ，改變學生返校的感覺，河北的老師想改變學生的感受。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第5段：Chengdu offers selection on data that students out the questionnaire，including questions their ，sleeping ，這意味著學生填寫問卷后，睡眠習慣的問題，問卷包括關于他們的愛好。所以"你父親是工程師嗎。故選C。
（4）篇章結構題。通讀全文可知第1段。第2，4，第5段和第1段相呼應。故選A。
29．【答案】CDDA
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段However One the was sound a dentist's ，排名第一的是牙醫(yī)鉆牙的聲音，故選C。
（2）語義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段However One the was sound a dentist's That just down spine，"said one a visit the ，I sometimes up night with sound my ，排名第一的是牙醫(yī)鉆牙的聲音，"一個人說，我有時會在晚上醒來。）可推知此句是指鉆牙的聲音令我非常害怕。
（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)第五段The behind is are close the drill.These up any and them digital 。麥克風放置在牙鉆附近。）結合本段，故選D。
（4）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第四段But some news.A device（裝置）developed experts universities the of drill.The device patients listen music an player without sound the 。一種由大學專家開發(fā)的新裝置可以降低鉆頭的聲音。）結合下文，可以減少鉆的聲音，可知本文的標題應為"一種減少噪音的裝置"。
五、語篇填空 根據(jù)短文內容及所提供的單詞或中文，在空格處填入適當形式使短文完整，詞數(shù)不限。
30．【答案】（1）was living （2）meet （3）sudden（4）danger （5）were hunting （6）more （7）ourselves （8）losing（9）asleep（10）safe （11）none （12）knows （13）Luckily （14）to take （15）will enjoy
【解答】（1）考查過去進行時。句意：我夢見我生活在19世紀50年代，表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作，主語是I，live的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是living。
（2）考查動詞。句意：每天，我可以遇見一些朋友，可知此處用動詞原形。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：一聲突然的槍聲把我驚醒了，可知此處表示"一聲突然的槍聲"。
（4）考查名詞。句意：人們認為我們對他們農場的動物是一個很大的威脅，可知此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填danger。
（5）考查過去進行時。句意：那些日子。根據(jù)前面Those days（那些日子），用過去進行時，謂語用were doing。故填were hunting。
（6）考查形容詞比較級。句意：當他們建造更多的城市時。根據(jù)后面more forests（更多的森林），表示"更多的城市"。故填more。
（7）考查反身代詞。句意：我們沒有辦法保護自己，可知此處"保護我們自己"。故填ourselves。
（8）考查動名詞。句意：每天。lose丟失，可知此處用lose的動名詞形式losing。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：我眼中含著無奈的淚水。根據(jù)短語fall asleep睡著。故填asleep。
（10）考查形容詞。句意：我環(huán)顧籠子四周。根據(jù)前面feel，safe安全的。
（11）考查代詞。句意：不管是好是壞。根據(jù)短語none of沒有。故填none。
（12）考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在沒有人確切地知道答案，可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時，可知此處謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填knows。
（13）考查副詞。句意：幸運的是。根據(jù)后面China is paying more attention to biodiversity（生物多樣性）（中國正更加重視生物多樣性），luck的副詞形式luckily。故填Luckily。
（14）考查動詞不定式。句意：研究人員正計劃把我們帶回野外，可知此處表示"究人員正計劃把我們帶回野外"。故填to take。
（15）考查一般將來時。句意：也許我的曾孫們很快就能在野外享受自由的風了，可知此處用一般將來時。故填will enjoy。
六、閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題（每題回答字數(shù)不超過10個詞）。
31．【答案】（1）He fell to earth and broke a leg.
（2）Because he didn't want to leave Weedon alone.
（3）They were chatting and waiting for Weedon.
（4）By barking.
（5）I think he is very clever.
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Once master White out ride a rabbit under horse's ，it frightened（使驚嚇）the ，and master fell earth broke a ，突然一只兔子跳到馬的腳下，威登主人摔在地上。）可知。故答案為：He to and a leg.
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段White He at for a ，went ，then returned whined（嗚咽）softly.（白牙不想丟下他一個人，走開了。）可知，然后又回來嗚咽是因為他不想丟下威登一個人 he want leave alone.
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段The were and for on porch（走廊）when Fang ，等著威登。）可知，一邊等著威登 chatting waiting Weedon.
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話For only in life barked made understood.（這是他一生中唯一一次用吠叫來表達自己的意思，白牙最后通過吠叫怎么讓自己明白的
（5）觀點表達題。這是一道開放型試題。參考答案為：I think he is very clever.
七、缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。
32．【答案】（1）good（2）ball（3）patient（4）family（5）practising（6）hard（7）words（8）quickly（9）seconds（10）smile
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：我不能像你一樣好。Now the of ，she still pose（姿勢） pulling body a ball.（現(xiàn)在她70歲了。）可知祖母瑜伽做得好。故填good。
（2）考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在她70歲了。根據(jù)Your pose the 。故填ball。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：你要耐心點 smiled，"耐心，be動詞后面需用形容詞。
（4）考查名詞。句意：每個學生的家人都在那兒 wanted make proud her ，特別是她的祖母）可知此處表示"家庭成員"，名詞。
（5）考查動名詞。句意：所以她繼續(xù)練習 practiced day.（她每天練習。practise練習。continue doing繼續(xù)做。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：這太難了 did get be strong？）可知練習對于Lily來說太難了，形容詞。
（7）考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：Lily把祖母的話記在腦子里 grandma's in her 。words話。故填words。
（8）考查副詞。句意：當汽車停在學校時。quickly快地。故填quickly。
（9）考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：再堅持幾秒鐘，前面有A 。故填seconds。
（10）考查名詞。句意：Lily尋找祖母發(fā)現(xiàn)她正微笑著向她走過來。故填smile。
八、書面表達（計30分）
33．【答案】 First，wash an onion and a tomato.Then put two spoons of butter on a piece of bread.Next ，cut up the onion and the tomato.Add them to the bread.Then ，put one spoon of relish on the vegetables.Finally，put another piece of bread on the top.
【解答】 First，cut up the onion and the tomato.【高分句型二】Add them to the bread.（切洋蔥和番茄）Then ，put another piece of bread on the top.（再放一片面包在上面）
34．【答案】Dear Mr.Li，
I'm writing to you for applying to be a volunteer of Environment Club.It's our duty to protect the environment and I would like to do something to help.
Heavy smog hit some areas of our country.It has had a bad effect on our study，work and life.I'm David from Class 1 ，Grade 8 of No.1 Middle School.I want to join Environment Club to be a volunteer.I am a polite boy and I am ready to help others.On the bus，I often give my seat to the elderly.I also like DIY.I made a lot of things myself.
The air quality is so poor that it has caused people's health problems.Smog weather has low visibility.It often causes traffic accidents.The schools in some areas have to be closed.The government should take measures to control air pollution.People should try to go out by bus rather than by car.Besides，people should plant more trees and flowers.I will take action to protect environment at once!I am looking forward to your reply.
I hope I can get the chance to help protect the environment.
Yours faithfully，
David