新高考2024版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)微專題小練習(xí)練習(xí)20七選五+完形填空+讀后續(xù)寫

這是一份新高考2024版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)微專題小練習(xí)練習(xí)20七選五+完形填空+讀后續(xù)寫，共6頁。試卷主要包含了A.wages B，A.habit B，A.arrange B，A.arrive B，A.dully B，A.rutine B等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
T much stuff, t much t d, t much are weighing peple dwn and breaking their spirit. __1__ Here are several things t help yu get started.
The first step is t srt ut yur pssessins. T live a simple life, yu need a simple living space. S take sme time t tidy yur living area. Fcus n keeping things that yu value deeply and thrw away things that yu dn't need any lnger. __2__ Finally, yu will be shcked t see hw few pssessins yu actually use in yur daily life.
__3__ As humans we tend t think f what we are used t as being naturally right. Hwever, there culd be prblems in the millin little things that bther us as we g abut ur day. The best skill yu can develp in yur life is the ability t take a step back and lk at things bjectively by raising dubts abut what is seemingly the way it is suppsed t be.
We shuld always stay mindful and live with intentin. If there is smething in yur life that yu dn't lve, change it! Cut ut the things that aren't serving yu. Yu can write dwn what an ideal day wuld lk like fr yu in five years' time. Then utline what things yu want mre in yur life and what things yu want less. __4__
Managing yur time wisely cunts. __5__ Instead, take sme time t think abut whether it's smething that yu are excited abut attending. Be clear hw yu spend yur time and take cntrl f what yu d. This is hw yu can guarantee yurself a flexible schedule and d everything in an unhurried way.
A．Minimalists live intentinally.
B．Cmplete the prcess in several sweeps.
C．Dn't reply “yes” t everything yu're invited t.
D.With that in hand, yu have a gal t wrk twards.
E.Frm time t time yu need t questin yur lifestyle.
F.That's why there is a grwing interest in the minimalist lifestyle.
G．Having a flexible schedule depends n yu taking cntrl f things.

Ⅱ.完形填空
Like mst peple, I have t wrk fr a living. We have a bank lan, and ther __1__ we have t pay. But I certainly dn't have a 9～5 __2__. I decided lng ag that I culd nt __3__ fixed wrking hurs fr a big cmpany and that I certainly wasn't suitable t __4__ in an ffice day in and day ut. I wrk __5__ as a writer, garden designer, and sustainability cnsultant. Fr many days I wrk lng hurs, but I have a lt f __6__ and cntrl ver everything. I have fund my __7__—what I really want t d.
But I fully appreciate that mst peple are nt in such a __8__ psitin and sme f them have n chice but t __9__ the wrk they d nt like. Therefre, many peple feel __10__ in their jbs even when they are nt really stuck at all. Finding sustainable slutins and a better quality f life means __11__ lng and hard abut what yu really want t d, and hw yu can __12__ that gal.
Wrking fr yurself is beneficial n __13__ levels: yu save time, yu save mney, and yu can ptentially __14__ yur carbn ftprint. Cnsider this: Management cnsultancy firm WSP fund wrking frm __15__ can help reduce yur carbn ftprint in the summer mnths.
1．A.wages B．rents
C．bills D．fines
2．A.habit B．jb
C．wrkut D．trip
3．A.arrange B．resist
C．a(chǎn)vid D．bear
4．A.arrive B．cmpete
C．sit D．cmmunicate
5．A.dully B．ccasinally
C．cperatively D．independently
6．A.judgement B．flexibility
C．burden D．dubt
7．A.rutine B．style
C．pressure D．passin
8．A.frtunate B．prmising
C．prfitable D．permanent
9．A.submit t B．leave ut
C．make fr D．depart frm
10．A.interested B．relaxed
C．engaged D．trapped
11．A.cmplaining B．thinking
C．wrrying D．a(chǎn)rguing
12．A.reach B．ignre
C．discver D．switch
13．A.special B．multiple
C．high D．spiritual
14．A.decrease B．recrd
C．calculate D．increase
15．A.nthing B．reality
C．hme D．ffice
Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫
[2023·濟(jì)南市高三模擬]閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
The incident tk place at Cheektwaga, a twn in Erie Cunty, New Yrk, in the middle f a histric and dangerus snwstrm. I had gne ut t visit my friend living in anther cunty, but unfrtunately, I gt stuck and was unable t drive further.
I fully realized hw dangerus this wuld be as there was nt enugh gas left in the truck fr me t get thrugh the deadly snwstrm. The situatin gt even wrse in such a place withut any huses in sight.
I stayed in my truck, calling fr help anxiusly but the weak signal didn't help me get cnnected. There was nthing I culd d but wait. At midnight, there came a knck n the truck. I pened the dr and surprisingly fund an ld lady standing in the strm with just a thin cat, clearly nt enugh t survive the snwstrm. I invited her t get inside my truck at nce. She tld me in a weak vice that her name was Mary and her car brke dwn. She had walked a lng way befre finding my truck.
Misfrtune never came alne. Sn, we realized the air cnditiner burned all the fuel in my truck and it was getting clder and clder inside the truck. Mary clsed her eyes withut saying a wrd, shaking in the crner. Cnsidering Mary's cnditin, I decided t take actin right nw. Luckily, the GPS f my truck still wrked. And with the help f GPS, I nticed that a schl was nearby. I decided t take shelter in the schl. Since Mary was t weak t mve, I carried her n my back, heading t the schl. After ten minutes' struggle in the snw, we finally arrived, but fund the schl gate lcked.
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
I hesitated abut what I shuld d.________________________________________________________________________
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The next mrning, a pliceman drve by and fund the gate brken.________________________________________________________________________
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練習(xí)20 七選五＋完形填空＋讀后續(xù)寫
Ⅰ.七選五
1．答案與解析：F 分析語境尋線索：空前提到太多的事情和壓力壓得人們喘不過氣，空后提到這里有幾件事可以幫你開始，由此可知該空應(yīng)該會講到一種減輕人們壓力的方式，起到承上啟下的作用→對比選項(xiàng)定答案：F項(xiàng)“這就是為什么人們對極簡主義生活方式越來越感興趣”符合語境。后文的內(nèi)容也都是關(guān)于如何做到極簡主義。故填F。
2．答案與解析：B 空前一句講到專注于保留你非常珍視的東西，扔掉你不再需要的東西，空后一句提到最后你會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)你在日常生活中實(shí)際使用的物品是如此之少。由此可知，該空的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與完成整理任務(wù)有關(guān)。對比各選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)“在幾次打掃中完成此過程”符合語境，故選B。
3．答案與解析：E 分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該篇為總分結(jié)構(gòu)。第二段至第五段，每段的首句為該段的主題句。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)銜接做題法可知，該空也應(yīng)為該段的主題句。根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容尤其是“The best skill yu can way it is suppsed t be”可知，此段講述的是要時常對自己的生活方式提出質(zhì)疑，E項(xiàng)符合語境，故選E。
4．答案與解析：D 分析語境尋線索：根據(jù)該段首句可知，該段講述的是我們應(yīng)該始終保持有意識、有目標(biāo)的生活方式→對比選項(xiàng)定答案：由此可知，該空內(nèi)容應(yīng)與目標(biāo)相關(guān)，D項(xiàng)“有了那個，你就有一個奮斗的目標(biāo)”符合語境，故選D。D項(xiàng)中的that指代空前說的概述你在生活中更想要的東西和不太想要的東西這一行為。
5．答案與解析：C 該空后面的Instead和attending是解題的關(guān)鍵，該空后一句提到相反，花點(diǎn)時間想想你是否有興趣參加。分析各選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)符合語境，指的是不要對所有你受到的邀請都回答“是”，故選C。該選項(xiàng)中的invited與空后一句中的attending呼應(yīng)。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【語篇解讀】 文章通過作者的自身經(jīng)歷講述了一個自由職業(yè)者的內(nèi)心感受，闡明了自由職業(yè)的諸多好處。
1．答案與解析：C 根據(jù)空前的“I have t wrk fr a living. We have a bank lan”再結(jié)合常識可知，作者生活不易，有銀行貸款和其他賬單需要支付，故選C。wage “工資”； rent “租金”； bill “賬單”； fine “罰款”。
2．答案與解析：B 由下文內(nèi)容可知，作者是自由職業(yè)者，沒有一份朝九晚五的工作，故選B。wrkut “鍛煉”。
3．答案與解析：D 根據(jù)后文可知，此處應(yīng)指作者很久以前就決定自己不能忍受大公司固定的工作時間，故選D。arrange “安排”； resist “抵抗”； avid “避免”； bear “忍受”。
4．答案與解析：C 根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指作者不適合日復(fù)一日地坐在辦公室里，故選C。arrive “到達(dá)”； cmpete “競爭”； cmmunicate “交流”。
5．答案與解析：D 析語境：下文的“Fr many days I wrk lng ver everything”指的是作者工作時間很長，但有很大的靈活性，可以控制一切→做判斷：結(jié)合常識可推知，此處應(yīng)表示作者是獨(dú)立工作的作家、花園設(shè)計(jì)師和可持續(xù)發(fā)展顧問→定答案：independently “獨(dú)立地”，故選D。dully “呆滯地”； ccasinally “偶爾”； cperatively “合作地”。
6．答案與解析：B 根據(jù)空后的“and cntrl ver everything”可知，此處表示作者的工作有很大的靈活性，可以掌控一切，故選B。judgement “判斷力”； flexibility “靈活性”； burden “負(fù)擔(dān)”； dubt “懷疑”。
7．答案與解析：D 根據(jù)破折號后面的“what I really want t d”可知，此處指作者找到了自己的激情所在，故選D。rutine “常規(guī)”； style “風(fēng)格”； pressure “壓力”； passin “激情”。
8．答案與解析：A 根據(jù)后面的“and sme f them have n chice but t __9__ the wrk they d nt like”可知，作者意指多數(shù)人不像自己那么幸運(yùn)，故選A。frtunate “幸運(yùn)的”； prmising “有前途的”； prfitable “獲利的”； permanent “永久的”。
9．答案與解析：A 根據(jù)語境可知，他們中的一些人別無選擇，只能屈服于他們不喜歡的工作，故選A。submit t “屈服于”； leave ut “忽略”； make fr “前往”； depart frm “離開”。
10．答案與解析：D 根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“許多人覺得自己被工作困住了，即使他們實(shí)際上根本沒有被困住”。故選D項(xiàng)。engaged“忙碌的”； trapped “受困的”。
11．答案與解析：B 根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示找到可持續(xù)的解決方案和更好的生活質(zhì)量意味著要長期認(rèn)真地思考你真正想做的事情以及你如何能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)那個目標(biāo)，故選B。cmplain “抱怨”； argue “爭論”。
12．答案與解析：A 參見上題解析。reach “實(shí)現(xiàn)”； ignre “忽視”； discver “發(fā)現(xiàn)”； switch “轉(zhuǎn)換”。
13．答案與解析：B 根據(jù)后文可知，此處指為自己工作有很多好處，故選B。multiple “多種多樣的”； spiritual “精神的”。
14．答案與解析：A 此處考查詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文中的“can help reduce yur carbn ftprint”可知，此處指你可以減少你的碳足跡，故選A。decrease “減少”； recrd “記錄”； calculate “計(jì)算”； increase “增加”。
15．答案與解析：C 根據(jù)后面的“can help reduce yur carbn ftprint”并結(jié)合常識可知，該處指在家辦公有助于減少夏季的碳足跡，故選C。wrk frm hme “在家上班”。
Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫
One pssible versin：
IhesitatedabutwhatIshuldd. “Can I break the schl gate? It's an emergency！” I was stuck in a dilemma. But seeing Mary getting weaker and almst lsing cnsciusness(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語), I made up my mind t take actins. I picked up a stne n the radside and struck the lck n the schl gate. After a few hits, the lck gt brken. I frced the gate and carried Mary inside the schl. Immediately I turned n the heater and fund sme fd fr Mary. Finally, we spent a whle night at schl, warm and safe (形容詞短語作狀語).
Thenextmrning, aplicemandrvebyandfundthegatebrken. He came int the schl t check. I carefully explained what n earth happened last night (賓語從句) t him. After a night's recvery, Mary culd say smething and she expressed gratitude t me. After understanding the situatin, the plice praised me fr my decisive actins. He described the incident as a gd example f saving peple. Then he drve Mary t a hspital fr a further examinatin. Befre I left (時間狀語從句), I wrte a letter f aplgy t the schl staff, hping they can frgive everything I did (現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，hping后接省略that的賓語從句，其中I did為省略that的定語從句).
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