(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件第1部分 教材知識(shí)解讀 選擇性必修第四冊(cè) Unit 2 Iconic Attractions (含詳解)

這是一份(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件第1部分 教材知識(shí)解讀 選擇性必修第四冊(cè) Unit 2 Iconic Attractions (含詳解)，共46頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排 查，詞匯句型，詞匯串記，核心考點(diǎn)突 破，located ，freedom，capacity，基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)，寫(xiě)作能力提升等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1.icnic adj.符號(hào)的；圖標(biāo)的2.didgerid n.迪吉里杜管3.equatr n.赤道4.kala n.考拉；樹(shù)袋熊5.barbecue n.(abbr.BBQ)戶(hù)外燒烤；烤架6.butcher n.肉販；屠夫；劊子手7.premier adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的 n.總理；首相
8.herb n.藥草；香草；草本9.dim sim(特指澳大利亞的)點(diǎn)心10.hllw adj.中空的；空心的11.vibrate vt.& vi.(使)振動(dòng)12.hrn n.(樂(lè)器)號(hào)13.pitch n.音高14.slgan n.標(biāo)語(yǔ)；口號(hào)15.getaway n.適合度假的地方16.kayaking n.劃皮艇17.dmain n.領(lǐng)域；領(lǐng)土；范圍
18.liberty n.自由19.strait n.海峽20.mnument n.紀(jì)念碑(或館、堂、像等)；歷史遺跡21.kiwi n.幾維(新西蘭鳥(niǎo))22.geyser n.間歇泉23.sulphuric pl 硫黃池24.manuka hney 麥盧卡蜂蜜25.bungee jumping 蹦極跳
26.gethermal park 地?zé)峁珗@27.puch n.育兒袋；小袋子；荷包28.phase n.階段；時(shí)期29.mammal n.哺乳動(dòng)物30.Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亞城市)31.duck-billed platypus鴨嘴獸
1.bakery n.面包(糕餅)店；面包廠2.jint n.公共場(chǎng)所(尤指價(jià)格低廉的飲食和娛 樂(lè)場(chǎng)所)；關(guān)節(jié) adj.聯(lián)合的；共同的3.straightfrward adj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的4.minister n.部長(zhǎng)；大臣；外交使節(jié)5.frg n.蛙；青蛙6.arrw n.箭；箭頭
7.entitle vt.給……命名(或題名)；使享有權(quán)利8.dive vi.& n.潛水；跳水；俯沖9.spnsr vt.倡議；贊助；主辦 n.(法案等的)倡議者；贊助者10.glf n.高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)11.sample n.樣本；樣品12.temprary adj.暫時(shí)的；短暫的13.trunk n.樹(shù)干
14.sessin n.一場(chǎng)；一段時(shí)間；會(huì)議15.nest n.巢穴；鳥(niǎo)窩；秘密窩點(diǎn)16.hatch vi.孵出；破殼 vt.使孵出；策劃；(尤指)密謀17.fence n.柵欄；圍欄18.prisn n.監(jiān)獄；監(jiān)禁19.grand adj.大；宏大的
1.fundatin n.創(chuàng)建；基礎(chǔ)；地基 →fund vt.創(chuàng)辦；創(chuàng)建；建立 →funder n.創(chuàng)建者；創(chuàng)始人2.plitical adj.政治的→plitics n.政治；政治學(xué) →plitician n.政治家；政客3.lcated adj.位于 →lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……設(shè)置(在)；使……坐落(于) →lcatin n.地點(diǎn)；位置
4.freedm n.自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài) →free adj.自由的；空閑的；免費(fèi)的 vt.釋放；使擺脫；解除5.distributin n.分布；分配；分發(fā) →distribute vt.分發(fā)；分配；分布6.licensed adj.得到正式許可的 →license vt.批準(zhǔn)；許可 n.(＝licence)許可證；執(zhí)照7.frequency n.發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；(聲波或電磁波振動(dòng)的)頻率 →frequent adj.頻繁的 →frequently adv.頻繁地
8.vilent adj.暴力的；猛烈的 →vilence n.暴力；暴行 →vilently adv.粗暴地；強(qiáng)烈地9.bilgy n.生理；生物學(xué) →bilgical adj.生物學(xué)的 →bilgist n.生物學(xué)家10.capacity n.能力；容量 →capable adj.有能力的；能干的
1.prime minister首相；總理2.peak seasn高峰季節(jié)3.a flck f一群(羊或鳥(niǎo))4.a handful f少數(shù)人(或物)；一把(的量)5.majr in主修6.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物7.be native t源于……的；原產(chǎn)于
8.learn abut了解9.in cntact with和……聯(lián)系10.agree with同意；贊同
1.ptimistic adj.樂(lè)觀的2.ptinal adj.可選擇的；隨意的3.utspken adj.坦率的；直言不諱的4.utstanding adj.杰出的；顯著的5.verlk vt.忽略；俯瞰；遠(yuǎn)眺6.verweight adj.超重的7.xygen n.氧氣8.parallel adj.平行的 n.極其相似的人(或 情況、事件等)；相似特征
1.I can’t wait t see all f them！(can’t wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事)我迫不及待地去看所有的動(dòng)物！2.Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.(“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)他們絕大多數(shù)的樂(lè)器其實(shí)就是在地上找到的樹(shù)枝，其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂(lè)器。
3.I tried t learn hw t play it，but after trying fr hurs，I was cnvinced that I culd never make a musical sund with this instrument！(be cnvinced that...相信……)我試著學(xué)習(xí)吹奏方法，但經(jīng)過(guò)好幾個(gè)小時(shí)的努力，我只能確信我永遠(yuǎn)都無(wú)法用這個(gè)樂(lè)器發(fā)出樂(lè)聲！4.It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas.(要么……要么……)據(jù)說(shuō)現(xiàn)在近一半的澳大利亞公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。
5.The nise they made culd wake the dead.(修辭之夸張手法)它們制造的噪音能夠吵醒死人。6.There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that！(There be＋n.＋定語(yǔ)從句)世界上具備這一能力的動(dòng)物屈指可數(shù)！
Australia，lcated t the suth f the equatr，is famus fr its icnic creatures and grand sites.There are s many delicius pen-air barbecues，bakeries，fast-fd jints，butcher shps and restaurants which ffer sme f the 1. fd experiences in the wrld.The kangar has a wide 2. thrughut the cuntry.
請(qǐng)先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對(duì)答案并背誦該短文。
distributin
Baby kangars live 3. in the puch fr a phase f seven r eight mnths.At licensed zs，kalas hanging nt tree 4. can be tuched fr nly a little time and n a limited frequency f ccasins.A primitive mammal with a unique bilgy，the duck-billed platypus will lay eggs in a nest，which can hatch in ten days.It has the capacity t find fd by using electrical sensrs in its bill，which nly a handful f animals in the wrld can d.The straightfrward prime minister 5._________ a campaign t prtect wild animals’ freedm and liberty in their natural dmain.
In a wrd，Australia is an ideal getaway visited by numerus travelers at peak seasns.Australia’s turism 6. is as fllws：There’s nthing like Australia.
提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯
(1)The (lcate) f the newly-built entertainment jint is clse t the railway.(2)我們也有三個(gè)室內(nèi)活動(dòng)室，位于校園的東邊。We have three indr activity rms as well，_________________________________.(3)位于這座城市的西端，這個(gè)公園有很大的空間供游客漫步。 ，the park has a lt f rm fr visitrs t walk arund.
be lcated in/n/at位于；坐落于
adj.處于；位于；坐落于[lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……設(shè)置(在)；使……坐落(于) lcatin n.地點(diǎn)；位置]
lcated in the east f ur
Lcated at the west end f the city
? freedm f speech言論自由 have the freedm d...有(做)……的自由? be free t d sth. 自由做某事 使獲得自由；釋放 free frm/f...不受……影響的；無(wú)……的
n.自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài)(free adj.免費(fèi)的；自由的；不受約束的 vt.使自由；解放；釋放)
(1)The straightfrward prime minister declares that citizens have freedm speech.(2)最使我滿(mǎn)意的是我有選擇所喜歡東西的自由。①What satisfies me mst is that___________________________________.(freedm)②What satisfies me mst is that .(free)
I am free t chse what I like
I have the freedm t chse what I like
? have the capacity t d...有做……的能力? be capable f...能夠……
n.能力；容量(capable adj.有能力的；能干的)
我有能力完美組織即將在本市舉行的中國(guó)畫(huà)展覽。(1) the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capacity)(2) the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capable)
I have the capacity t perfectly rganize
I am capable f perfectly rganizing
當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，我們通常用“介詞＋關(guān)系代 詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞＋whm”；如果指 “物”，用“介詞＋which”。? ne/tw/several/mst/each/all/bth f which/whm? the＋名詞＋f which/whm
Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.他們絕大多數(shù)的樂(lè)器其實(shí)就是在地上找到的樹(shù)枝，其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂(lè)器。
“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
(1)我積極參加了英語(yǔ)講座，從中我充分了解了英國(guó)和美國(guó)的文化。I have actively attended English lectures，____________________________________________________________________.(2)來(lái)自20個(gè)班的90名學(xué)生參加了比賽，其中有30名女生。Ninety students frm twenty classes participated in the race，______________________________.
frm which I have a gd knwledge f British and American cultures
were thirty girls
(3)這個(gè)旨在引起人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的關(guān)注的活動(dòng)提升了我們關(guān)愛(ài)大自然的意識(shí)。(the aim f which)The activity，_______________________________________________________________，raises ur awareness f caring abut nature.(4)學(xué)校門(mén)口站了幾位老師，其中一個(gè)是我的英語(yǔ)老師。There are several teachers standing at the schl gate， is my English teacher.
the aim f which is t draw ur attentin t envirnmental prtectin
The nise they make culd wake the dead.它們制造的噪音能夠吵醒死人。
修辭之夸張手法在讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)中的應(yīng)用
夸張是比喻修辭的一種，是以言過(guò)其實(shí)的說(shuō)法表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的目的，它可以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，增加表達(dá)效果。
(1)世界似乎到了末日。______________________________________________________________(2)她幾乎笑死了。______________________________________________________________
It seems as if the wrld were at an end.
She almst dies laughing.
(3)這寒風(fēng)如此刺骨，直接穿過(guò)我的身體。_______________________________________________________________(4)第一次站在講臺(tái)上，她感覺(jué)萬(wàn)箭穿心。Standing n the platfrm fr the first time，___________________________________________.
The cld wind was s bne-chilling that it cut right thrugh me.
piercing her chest
she fund scres f arrws
There be＋n./prn.＋定語(yǔ)從句
There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that！世界上具備這一能力的動(dòng)物屈指可數(shù)！
There be＋n. ＋定語(yǔ)從句
(1)我們學(xué)校有豐富多彩的旨在擴(kuò)大我們視野的課外活動(dòng)。There are clrful after-class activities in ur schl__________________________________________________.
that/which are
designed t braden ur hrizns
(2)在藝術(shù)文化會(huì)演中，有各種各樣的表演，從唱歌、跳舞到背詩(shī)不等。①I(mǎi)n the curse f the Art and Culture Shw，there are varius perfrmances， .(定語(yǔ)從句)②In the curse f the Art and Culture Shw，there are varius perfrmances .(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))
which vary frm singing，dancing t reciting pems
varying frm singing，dancing t reciting pems
(3)有許多年輕人樂(lè)意為殘疾人做志愿工作。①There are many yung peple________________________________________________________.(定語(yǔ)從句)②There are many yung peple_____________________________________________.(形容詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))
wh/that are willing t d vluntary
willing t d vluntary wrk fr the
wrk fr the disabled
(1)Ever since the injury，the jints in his legs have ached in the rainy weather. ____(2)They were jint wners f the huse by appintment. ____ (3)Smething must have been wrng.Let’s check the jint between the inner and uter panels. ____
提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙
2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測(cè)句中加顏色詞匯的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)The article is easy t understand because it is written in straightfrward language. ________(2)The trunk is big enugh t hld all my clthes. ________
1.I have the capacity (weigh) the prs and cns f the matter and make a prper chice.2.I urged him t bk the htel (lcate) in the center f the chairwman has declared that all the salesmen and saleswmen ______________(entitle) t their pensin after they niece desn’t have the freedm (chse) what she likes，s she ften cnflicts with her parents.5.I have an urge t visit the exhibitin (spnsr) by the Sciety f Culture.
Ⅱ.核心知識(shí)強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語(yǔ)言知識(shí)
will be entitled
6. (distribute) f clthes and blankets has begun by appintment.7.I have been dismissed due t my (vilence) behavir and nw I am quite science fictin writer takes an active part in utdr activities (frequency) nephew wrked here (temprary) t test ut the levers n the (plitics) leader turned ut t be a persn f integrity and dignity，which was cntrary t the rumur.
Distributin
(2020·1月浙江)——外國(guó)學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)演講比賽1.有一場(chǎng)外國(guó)學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)演講比賽將于明天早上9點(diǎn)在報(bào)告廳舉行。(There be＋n.＋定語(yǔ)從句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我們學(xué)校的所有外國(guó)學(xué)生將參加這次比賽，他們將為之做充分的準(zhǔn)備。(介詞＋which)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There will be a Chinese speech cmpetitin fr freign students that/which will be held at 9 the lecture hall tmrrw.
Ⅰ.單句寫(xiě)作——應(yīng)用文增分練
All the freign students in ur schl will take part in the cntest，fr which they will make full preparatins.
3.我迫不及待地邀請(qǐng)你參加比賽，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。(can’t wait t d sth. )____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.為了在比賽中表現(xiàn)好，你最好要么提前多加練習(xí)要么多征求老師的意見(jiàn)。()____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I can’t wait t invite yu t participate in the cmpetitin，because this is a gd chance fr yu.
T perfrm well in the cmpetitin，yu’d better either practice mre in advance r ask yur teacher fr mre advice.
5.我相信只要你致力于比賽，你一定會(huì)成功。(be cnvinced that...)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am cnvinced that nly if yu are devted t the cmpetitin are yu bund t succeed.
[教材續(xù)寫(xiě)語(yǔ)料]1.情感描寫(xiě)jint adj.聯(lián)合的；共同的straightfrward adj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的vilent adj.暴力的；猛烈的capacity n.能力；容量
Ⅱ.微型寫(xiě)作——續(xù)寫(xiě)提能練
2.動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)dive vi.& n.潛水；跳水；俯沖spnsr vt.倡議；贊助；主辦hatch vi.孵出；破殼 vt.使孵出；策劃；(尤指)密謀distributin n.分配；分布；分發(fā)→distribute vt.分發(fā)；分配；分布
[續(xù)寫(xiě)語(yǔ)料運(yùn)用]請(qǐng)從以上語(yǔ)料中選擇合適的詞匯，并用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞完成以下語(yǔ)段。面對(duì)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，我的同伴和我別無(wú)選擇只能潛心于學(xué)習(xí)。我們完全理解學(xué)習(xí)并非易事。我們竭盡全力以一種科學(xué)、正確的方式分配我們有限的時(shí)間。我們深信通過(guò)共同努力我們有能力掌握更多的知識(shí)并最終實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。盡管我們心力交瘁，我們眼中卻閃爍著希望的光芒。