人教版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第1冊 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE課時學(xué)案

這是一份人教版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第1冊 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE課時學(xué)案，共14頁。
三言兩語1. Robots will play an increasingly important role in our lives in the future.2. It is obvious that the iPad is of great help to our study, especially to our English learning.3. In the last decades，advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.1. 雖然廣告給我們帶來了極大的方便，但同時也給我們帶來了很多煩惱。Though_ads_have_brought_us_great_convenience,they trouble us a lot at_the_same_time.2. 微博能給我們提供一個展示我們的天賦、釋放我們的壓力的平臺，因此它越來越受中學(xué)生的歡迎。Microblog can provide a platform to show our talent and release our pressure，thus making_it_more_and_more_popular_with high school students.核心單詞[默寫識記]根據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞　1. persuade vt. 勸說；說服　　　　　　　　　　　2. distant adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的；心不在焉的3. available adj. 可獲得的；可購得的；(人)有空的  4. command n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制5. forecast vt. & n. 預(yù)測；預(yù)報  6. absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席7. constant adj. 不斷的；重復(fù)的；不變的 n. 常數(shù)；常量  8. nevertheless adv. 盡管如此；不過；然而9. preference n. 愛好；偏愛  10. obey vi. & vt. 服從；遵守[語境運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空　1. I finally managed to_persuade (persuade) her to go out for a drink with me.2. (2020·浙江卷)Polar bears — like all wild animals — should be photographed from a safe distance (distant)．3. One reason for her preference (prefer) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.4. Our teacher commanded us to_hand (hand) in our homework after class. 5. Dear Miss, I am writing to apologise to you for being absent (absence) from the activity of the English club on May 5th.續(xù)表拓展單詞[詞匯變形]根據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞及其變化形式　1. secure adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt. 獲得；拴牢；保護(hù)→security n. 保護(hù)措施；安全工作2. oppose vt. 反對；抵制；阻撓→opposing adj. 對抗的；對立的；敵對的；(觀點、意見等)相反的；相對應(yīng)的；截然不同的→opposed adj. 反對的；截然相反的；對立的→opposite prep. 在……對面 adj. 截然相反的；完全不同的 n. 相反的人(事物) adv. 在對面3. integrated adj. 各部分密切協(xié)調(diào)的；綜合的→integrate vi. & vt. (使) 合并；成為一體→integration n. 結(jié)合；整合；一體化；混合，融合4. efficient adj. 效率高的；有功效的→efficiently adv. 高效率地 →efficiency n. 效率；效能；功效5. instant n. 瞬間；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的→instantly adv. 立即；馬上6. potential adj. 可能的；潛在的 n. 潛力；可能性→ potentially adv. 潛在地；可能地7. warning n. 警告；警示；先兆→warn vt. 警告；提醒8. abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的→normal adj. 正常的；普通的→normally adv. 正常地；通常；平常9. combine vt. & vi. (使)結(jié)合；混合→combination n. 結(jié)合；聯(lián)合10. predict vt. 預(yù)測；預(yù)言；預(yù)料→predictive adj. 預(yù)測的；預(yù)言的→prediction n. 預(yù)測；預(yù)言11. resist vi. & vt. 抵制；反抗；抵擋→resistance n. 抵制；反對；抗拒→resistant adj. 有抵抗力的；抵抗……的；抵制的；反抗的；抗拒的12. accurate adj. 精確的；準(zhǔn)確的→accurately adv. 精確地；準(zhǔn)確地→accuracy n. 精確；準(zhǔn)確；準(zhǔn)確性；精確度　　[語境運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空　1. I knew he worked for a security firm, and his main work is to make sure people can live in a secure environment. (secure)2. These children behave normally,so you shouldn't regard them to be abnormal. (normal)3. If you want to improve your working efficiency,you must learn to do everything efficiently from now on. (efficient)4. We can't always combine work with pleasure, and the combination sometimes is hard to get. (combine)5. We have every reason to believe her report to be accurate,because she is always paying attention to the accuracy of her work and doing her work accurately. (accurate)6. Please tell us instantly they arrive because we are in instant need of their help. (instant)7. Nowadays few people can resist the temptation (誘惑) of smartphones, for so many interesting things in them make anyone trying to be resistant to them finally give up their resistance. (resist)閱讀單詞【教師用書獨具】1. phrase n. 短語；詞組　　　　　　　2. switch vt. 轉(zhuǎn)換；交換 vi. & vt. (使)改變；轉(zhuǎn)變 n. 開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換器；改變3. mode n. 模式；方式；風(fēng)格  4. routine n. 常規(guī)；正常順序 adj. 常規(guī)的；日常的5. cancer n. 癌；癌癥；毒瘤  6. leak vi. & vt. 漏；滲漏；透露 n. 漏洞；裂縫；透露7. electrical adj. 電的；用電的  8. wire n. 電線；金屬絲(或線) vt. 接通電源；將……連接到9. detect vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明  10. relevant adj. 有關(guān)的；有意義的11. fantasy n. 幻想；想象  12. innovation n. 創(chuàng)新；創(chuàng)造13. structure n. 結(jié)構(gòu)；體系 vt. 系統(tǒng)安排；精心組織  14. crime n. 犯罪活動；不法行為  15. artificial adj. 人工的；人造的；假的16. clone vt. 克?。灰詿o性繁殖技術(shù)復(fù)制 n. 克隆動物(或植物)17. occupation n. 職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)  18. hence adv. 因此；由此19. cease vi. & vt. (使)停止；終止  20. rural adj. 鄉(xiāng)村的；農(nóng)村的21. advocate vt. 提倡；支持；擁護(hù) n. 提倡者；支持者；擁護(hù)者22. emphasis n. 強(qiáng)調(diào)；重視；重要性  23. luxury n. 奢華24. career n. 職業(yè)；事業(yè)  25. prospect n. 可能性；前景26. paragraph n. 段；段落  27. essay n. 文章　28. librarian n. 圖書管理員；圖書館館長  熟詞生義1. This car combines speed and reliability. 兼具2. We could see that there was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.心不在焉的3. The whole team united as one and finally managed to secure a place in the finals.獲得高頻短語短語應(yīng)用1. keep_in_touch_(with_..._) (與……)保持聯(lián)系；了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)2. in_this_sense_(in_..._sense)從這種(某種)意義上來講3. catch_fire 著火4. send_out 發(fā)出；派遣5. in_addition 此外；另外；也6. switch_off/on 關(guān)/開(電燈、機(jī)器等)7. respond_to 對……做出反應(yīng)8. early_on 在初期；早先9. make_up 彌補(bǔ)；編造；整理；化妝；和好；組成　　[語境運用1]填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~　1. Tom was injured early on and didn't last the match.2. If I have to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone.3. In addition, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them.[語境運用2]填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~　It was midnight when the building caught 1. fire,so no one nearby knew what happened 2. in this sense. All of a sudden, a warning was sent 3. out by someone and people all woke up. They ran out of the building quickly and tried to keep in touch 4. with the firefighters.教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1. the instant ...Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.我一回來就會去拜訪你，和你談?wù)撘幌挛以诼眯袝r欣賞到的美景。I will visit you and chat with you about the beautiful scenery that I have appreciated during the travel the_instant_I_come_back.2. 表語提前的完全倒裝句式Probably the most well-known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America. 他被看不起的日子一去不復(fù)返了。Gone_are_the_days_when he was looked down upon. 3. 否定詞與比較級連用表示最高級含義I couldn't agree more.現(xiàn)在很多人都跳廣場舞，因為他們認(rèn)為，沒有什么比健康更重要的。Now many people take part in square dance, for they think nothing_is_more_important_than_health. 1. persuade vt. 勸說；說服(1)persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth. 說服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth./persuade sb. that ... 使某人相信……(2)persuasion n. 說服；勸服(3)persuasive adj. 有說服力的persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“說服某人做某事”；若表示“試圖說服某人做某事”而結(jié)果不一定成功時，則用try to persuade sb. to do sth. 或advise sb. to do sth.。[詞塊]be always easily persuaded 總是很容易被說服persuade Tom into accepting my idea說服湯姆接受我的想法persuade him out of his foolish plan說服他放棄他愚蠢的計劃單句語法填空①(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to_keep (keep) smiling.②I allowed myself to_be_persuaded (persuade) into entering the competition.完成句子/句式升級因為沒有說服海倫(Helen)改變主意，她的父母別無選擇，只好允許她獨自一人去中國旅行。③(普通表達(dá))Because they hadn't persuaded_Helen_to_change_her_mind,her parents had no choice but to allow her to travel to China alone.④(高級表達(dá))Not_having_persuaded_Helen_to_change_her_mind,her parents had no choice but to allow her to travel to China alone. (現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語)2. command n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制(1)have (a) good command of掌握；精通……at one's command 聽某人支配take command of 控制in command of掌握；控制in the command of由……指揮；由……控制(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb.(should) do ...命令某人應(yīng)該做……(3)commander n. 指揮官；長官command后接賓語從句、表語從句或同位語從句時，從句的謂語動詞用“(should) do”。[詞塊]obey commands服從命令have (a) good command of English 精通英語單句語法填空①I'm at your command — what would you like me to do?②The manager gave his command that measures (should)_be_taken (take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.③The boss commanded his workers not to_leave(leave) their office before six o'clock because he had something important to announce.完成句子(2019·浙江卷)我相信我能勝任這份志愿者工作， 因為我精通英語口語。④I believe I am very qualified for this voluntary work, because I have_(a)_good_command_of_spoken_English. 3. oppose vt. 反對；抵制；阻撓(1)oppose doing sth. 反對做某事oppose sb. doing sth. 反對某人做某事(2)opposed adj. 反對的；對抗的；敵對的be opposed to sth. 反對某事be opposed to (one's) doing sth. 反對(某人)做某事(3)opposing adj. 對面的；相反的；對立的；反對的(4)opposite prep. 在……對面 adj. 截然相反的；完全不同的 n. 相反的人(事物) adv. 在對面[詞塊]oppose the plan bitterly 堅決反對這個計劃oppose changing the regulations 反對改變規(guī)則單句語法填空①Many residents opposed the government building_(build) a chemical factory near the school.②Opposed (oppose) to the plan of raising prices, they decided not to carry it out.③Opposing (oppose) the plan of raising prices, they decided not to carry it out.④(2019·浙江卷) By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite (oppose). 補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級 ⑤(普通表達(dá))The government postponed the new proposal because a lot of people opposed_it/were_opposed_to_it (反對它). ⑥(高級表達(dá)) With_a_lot_of_people_opposed_to/opposing_the_new_proposal, the government postponed it. (with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))4. absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席(1)absence from school/work缺課/缺勤absence of mind 心不在焉的in the absence of (人)不在；缺席；(物)不存在；缺少in one's absence 在某人不在時；在某人缺席時(2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在的be absent from 缺席；不在[詞塊]absence of evidence/rain缺乏證據(jù)/降雨單句語法填空①The decision was made in the absence of the director.②My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school.③He was absent(absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級 ④(普通表達(dá))His absence_of_mind (心不在焉) during driving nearly caused a serious accident.⑤(高級表達(dá))It_was_his_absence_of_mind_during_driving_that_nearly_caused _a_serious_accident.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)5. instant n. 瞬間；片刻adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的(1)in an instant 立刻；馬上(2)一……就……(3)instantly(＝in an instant) adv. 立刻；馬上[詞塊]an instant reply 即時回答instant coffee/noodles速溶咖啡/方便面an instant success一舉成名單句語法填空①Much to my surprise, she burst into tears the instant she read the letter.②In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.一句多譯一到達(dá)劇院， 他就發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友給他的票忘在家里了。 ③On_arriving_at the theatre, he found the ticket a friend gave him was left at home. (on doing)④The_instant/The_moment/The_minute he arrived at the theatre, he found the ticket a friend gave him was left at home.⑤Hardly_had_he_arrived_at the theatre when he found the ticket a friend gave him was left at home. (hardly ... when ...)6.  keep in touch (with) (與……)保持聯(lián)系；了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)get in touch with sb. 和某人取得聯(lián)系(動作)keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持聯(lián)系(狀態(tài))be in touch with sb. 和某人保持聯(lián)系(狀態(tài))lose touch with sb. 和某人失去聯(lián)系(動作)be out of touch with sb. 和某人失去聯(lián)系(狀態(tài))[詞塊]keep in touch with family members 和家人保持聯(lián)系lose touch with friends 和朋友失去聯(lián)系keep/be in touch with sb.和be out of touch with sb.表狀態(tài)，可與時間段連用；而get in touch with sb.和lose touch with sb.表動作，不能與時間段連用。單句語法填空 ①I'm trying to get in touch with Jane. Do you know her phone number?②Do telephone me as often as you can. I don't want to lose touch with you.完成句子和朋友們保持聯(lián)系是友誼的重要部分。③Keeping_in_touch_with our friends is an important part of friendship.我們彼此很久沒有聯(lián)系過了。④We haven't been_in_touch_with each other for a long time.7. 否定詞與比較級連用表示最高級含義(教材原文)I couldn't agree more. 我完全同意。表示最高級意義的兩種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)“否定詞＋比較級”表示“沒有比……更……；沒有像……一樣……”，常用的否定詞有no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。(2)can/could＋never/not＋ ... ＋越……越好；再……也不為過[金句]As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by teachers before classmates. 作為一名學(xué)生，我可以告訴你的是沒有什么比在全班同學(xué)面前受到老師表揚(yáng)更好的了。單句語法填空 ①I decided to go with them, mainly because I had nothing better (good) to do.②I have never read a more_interesting(interest) story than this one.完成句子/句式升級 就我個人而言， 日常生活中身體健康最重要。因此， 我們經(jīng)常在新建的體育場參加各種各樣的課外活動。③(普通表達(dá))From my point of view, health_is_the_most_important_thing in our daily life. As a consequence, we often take part in varieties of after-school activities in the newly-built stadium. (最高級)④(高級表達(dá))From my point of view, nothing_is_more_important_than_health in our daily life. As a consequence, we often take part in varieties of after-school activities in the newly-built stadium. (比較級形式表示最高級含義) 用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Equipped with a digital camera, James constantly (constant) looks for those beautiful things to take photos of.2. Many elderly people expressed a strong preference (prefer) to live in their own houses.3. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded to_eat_(eat) more fruit and vegetables.4. (2018·天津卷) I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant (distance) campground with just enough time to get there before dark.5. Our manager commanded that we (should)_come(come) at once. 在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1. Most of the students interviewed last week are opposed to having classes on Sunday.2. The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes shareware freely available.3. The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant.4. None of the students responded to the teacher's question because all of them didn't know how to solve it.5. I met him when I worked in Madrid, and I've kept in touch with him ever since. 查缺補(bǔ)漏1. Chinese children grow up with warnings (warn) not to waste a single grain of rice, out of respect for farmers' labour.2. As far as I'm concerned, nothing is more_important (important) than studying hard. 3. Learn to combine your knowledge with experience, and you are sure to succeed.4. The new clothes in that shop are so beautiful that Anna cannot resist taking (take) a close look at them, although she cannot afford them at present.5. As an old saying goes，“Happiness is not the absence (absent) of problems, but the ability to deal with them.”【教師用書獨具】 單元話題語篇練Life is always changing. What will life be like in the future? Here are some 1. predictions (predict)．The first is about people. People may live for 120 years and keep 2. healthy (health) by using new technology. The number 3. of  people over a hundred years old will be larger.The second is about money and 4. shopping (shop). Worldwide e-business will become more successful with online shops 5. that/which sell special products for each person. The products people order 6. will_be_brought (bring) to their houses the next day.The third is about the environment. The technology for making energy from wind and the sun is developing 7. quickly (quick). In the future wind and sun energy will become much 8. cheaper (cheap) and more countries will use it. The air in big cities will also become much cleaner 9.  as a result.The fourth is about society and culture. The Internet will help 10.  (to)_create (create) more worldwide friendships. Families may spend more time together as people won't need to go out to work so much. 單元話題寫作練1. 補(bǔ)全要點句(黑體部分請使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①我認(rèn)為未來的生活將會有美好的前景。As far as I am concerned, life in the future will have a good prospect. ②到那時，我們的生存環(huán)境將會更漂亮、更安全。By that time the surroundings where we live will be more beautiful and secure. ③隨著人工智能的發(fā)展，人們可以通過遠(yuǎn)程遙控使日常生活更輕松。With the development of artificial_intelligence,people can make daily_routines efficientl easier through remote_control. ④家家都將有機(jī)器人。There will be robots in every family. ⑤機(jī)器人隨時可用并且可以在人們的指揮下做很多工作。They can be available at any time and can do a lot of work under people's command. ⑥從這種意義上來講，人們將會生活得很舒適。In_this_sense,people will live very comfortably.⑦我真的忍不住想象我們的未來生活。I really can't_resist imagining our future life.⑧那個時候，只需要按一下開關(guān)，我們的飛行汽車就可以飛往四面八方。At that time, by pressing a switch our flying cars can run in all directions.⑨我們未來的生活將會非常美好。Our future life will be very wonderful.2. 升級平淡句(1)用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句合并1中句④和句⑤There will be robots in every family, which can be available at any time and can do a lot of work under people's command._(2)用 “only＋介詞短語”引起的倒裝句升級1中句⑧At that time, only by pressing a switch can our flying cars run in all directions.3. 銜接成文As far as I am concerned, life in the future will have a good prospect. By that time the surroundings where we live will be more beautiful and secure. With the development of artificial intelligence, people can do daily routines efficiently through remote control. There will be robots in every family, which can be available at any time and can do a lot of work under people's command. In this sense, people will live very comfortably. I really can't resist imagining our future life. At that time, only by pressing a switch can our flying cars run in all directions. Hence, our future life will be very wonderful.