（新高考）2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 looking into the future課件 新人教版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

這是一份（新高考）2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 looking into the future課件 新人教版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)，共60頁。PPT課件主要包含了課前自主預(yù)習(xí)，課后鞏固運(yùn)用，課堂考點(diǎn)突破，phrase　，Ⅰ單詞巧練，switch　，remote　，routine　，critical　，available　等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
盡管如此；不過；然而　
人工的；人造的；假的　
克隆；以無性繁殖技術(shù)復(fù)制　
persuasive　
autmatically　
efficiency　
electricity　
irrelevant　
resistance　
聯(lián)想積累：1．后綴-al 高頻形容詞匯總①prfessinal 專業(yè)的②persnal 個(gè)人的③internatinal 國(guó)際的④natinal 國(guó)家的；民族的⑤traditinal 傳統(tǒng)的⑥ccupatinal 職業(yè)的
2．de-開頭動(dòng)詞集匯①depress 使沮喪②decline 下降；減少③delight 使高興④debate 辯論；爭(zhēng)論⑤decrease 減少；減?、辒etermine 決心⑦declare 宣布；宣告⑧defend 保衛(wèi)；防御
3．后綴-tin 名詞萬花筒①cllectin 收藏；收藏品②relatin 關(guān)系；聯(lián)系③instructin 說明；指導(dǎo)④cmpetitin 比賽，競(jìng)賽⑤situatin 情況；狀況⑥r(nóng)egulatin 規(guī)章，法規(guī)⑦intrductin 引進(jìn)；介紹⑧cmmunicatin 交流
switch ff/n　
all the time　
remte cntrl　
daily rutine　
keep track f　
prvide sb.with sth.　
catch fire　
in this sense()　
benefit frm　
in particular　
artificial intelligence　
n the ne the ther hand　
keep in tuch(with...)　
daily rutines　
聯(lián)想積累：1．fire 相關(guān)短語大觀園①set fire t 放火(焚燒)……② fire 放火(焚燒)……③catch fire 著火(表示動(dòng)作)④be n fire 著火(表示狀態(tài))⑤put ut the fire 撲滅火⑥make/light/start a fire 點(diǎn)火；生火
2．“v.＋ff”短語薈萃①set ff 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；燃放②cut ff 切斷，中斷③give ff 釋放，放出④g ff 離開；爆炸⑤shw ff 炫耀；賣弄⑥pay ff 付清⑦put ff 推遲
3．“in＋n.＋f”短語大家族①in favur f 同意；支持②in view f 鑒于，考慮到③in memry f 為了紀(jì)念……④in respect f 關(guān)于，涉及⑤in terms f 就……而言⑥in charge f 主管，掌管
The instant　
it wuld be 30 minutes befre it arrived　
living in the cuntryside　
Fr example，the phrase in my pinin tells us that the passage is likely meant t persuade.(P14)例如，短語in my pinin告訴我們，這篇文章很可能是為了說服別人。
1．persuade v．勸說；說服
單句語法填空①He persuaded her ______________ (g)t schl, even thugh she did nt want t.②We finally persuaded Ben __________ the wisdm f the decisin.③She persuaded her daughter nt _________________/ut f _______________.(smke)④While shpping, peple smetimes can’t help ___________________ (persuade) int buying smething they dn’t really want.
being persuaded　
一句多譯他努力地使我相信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。⑤He tried his best t persuade me ________________________.(f)⑥He tried t persuade me _____________________________.(that)
f his hnesty　
that he was hnest　
Or，have yu ever frgtten t switch ff the TV r cmputer? (P14)或者，你曾經(jīng)忘記關(guān)掉電視或電腦嗎？
2．switch v．轉(zhuǎn)換；交換 vt.& vi.(使)改變；轉(zhuǎn)變 n．開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換器；改變
(1)make a switch做出改變(2)(把……)由……轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤璼witch n/ff打開/關(guān)上(電器等)switch ver t轉(zhuǎn)變；換頻道
單句語法填空①Then I get up, g dwnstairs and switch __________ the TV in the living rm.②The law wuld encurage cmpanies t switch ____________ cal __________ cleaner fuels.
The freign visitrs came frm a distant cuntry.(P14)這些外國(guó)游客來自一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的國(guó)度。
3．distant adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的；心不在焉的
(1)be distant frm 離……遙遠(yuǎn)(2)distance n. [C，U]距離at a distance(f)在……遠(yuǎn)的地方；距離稍遠(yuǎn)frm a distance 從遠(yuǎn)處in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處；在遠(yuǎn)方keep ne’s distance (frm...)某人(與……)保持距離keep sb. at a distance對(duì)某人冷淡；與某人疏遠(yuǎn)；與某人保持一定距離
單句語法填空①I saw a car __________ the distance and jumped up as I recgnized the car.②That afternn we saw land __________ a distance f 10 miles frm us.③Her father advised her t keep her distance ____________ that fellw.④The time we spent tgether is nw a _______________ (distance)memry.
Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and preferences, s everything will be ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening.(P14)你的家也會(huì)了解你的日常習(xí)慣和偏好，所以當(dāng)你每天晚上回家時(shí)，一切都會(huì)為你準(zhǔn)備好。
4．preference n．愛好；偏愛
(1)have a preference fr偏愛in preference t而不是(2)prefer sth.更喜歡某物prefer t d sth. 更喜歡做某事prefer ding sth. 更喜歡做某事prefer A t B 比起B(yǎng)更喜歡 Aprefer t d rather than d...寧愿做……而不愿做……
prefer的過去式、過去分詞為preferred，這是考點(diǎn)之一。
單句語法填空①While selecting jb applicants, we usually give __________________ (prefer) t thse with sme experience.②Of all the clrs，red is her _________________(prefer) ne.
preference　
句式升級(jí)③I wuld usually chse living in a small twn instead f living in a big city.→I wuld usually chse living in a small twn __________________________ living in a big city.
in preference t　
All cntrls will respnd t vice cmmands, s if yu want t change yur rutine, yu just say alud what yu want and the hme system will bey.(P14)所有的控制都會(huì)響應(yīng)語音指令，所以如果你想改變你的日常工作，你只要大聲說出你想要什么，家庭系統(tǒng)就會(huì)服從。
5．cmmand n．指令；命令；控制 vt.命令；控制
(1)at ne’s cmmand聽某人支配 have a(gd) cmmand f掌握；精通(尤指語言)in cmmand(f sb.)指揮；控制take cmmand f控制；擔(dān)任……的指揮under ne’s cmmand在某人的指揮下(2)cmmand sb. t d sth.命令某人做某事 cmmand that...(shuld) d...命令……做……
cmmand作“命令”講且后接主語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句或表語從句時(shí)，從句要用虛擬語氣，即“shuld＋動(dòng)詞原形”形式，shuld可以省略。以下動(dòng)詞具有相同的用法：一堅(jiān)持：insist；二命令：rder, cmmand；三建議：suggest, advise, recmmend；四要求：demand, request, require, desire；再加一個(gè)敦促：urge。
單句語法填空①I’m __________ yur cmmand—what wuld yu like me t d? ②If yu d nt serve thers, yu cannt take cmmand __________ them.③The plice cmmanded the witness ____________________ (describe)what had happened the day befre.④He cmmanded that all the gates ____________________________ (shut)．
t describe　
(shuld) be shut　
Care will als be taken t cmbine the building and surrunding architecture tgether t frm an effective system.(P16)也要小心地將這些大樓和周圍的建筑結(jié)合起來，形成一個(gè)有效的系統(tǒng)。
6．cmbine vt.& vi.(使)結(jié)合；混合
(1)cmbine A with/and B把A和B結(jié)合起來cmbine t d sth. 聯(lián)合做某事(2)cmbined adj.聯(lián)合的；結(jié)合的；共同的be cmbined with與……結(jié)合(3)cmbinatin n．結(jié)合；聯(lián)合；化合(物)in cmbinatin with與……結(jié)合起來
單句語法填空①(2020·江蘇卷)Technlgical innvatins, cmbined ____________ gd marketing, will prmte the sales f these prducts.②(2018·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)The study f traditins shuld be ________________ (cmbine) with practice.Otherwise, the recreatin f traditins wuld be artificial and empty, he said.
③In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared, _________________ (cmbine) the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”．④His treatment was a ___________________ (cmbine) f surgery，radiatin and drugs.⑤A balanced diet can be better fr ur health when ________________ (cmbine) with regular exercise.
一句多譯只有理論和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來我們才能知道它們是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。⑥Only when theries _____________________________________ can we knw hw they wrk.(cmbine)⑦Only when theries ______________________________________ can we knw hw they wrk.(cmbinatin)
are cmbined with practice　
are in cmbinatin with practice　
In the article，varius peple said that the public shuld ppse the idea f develping driverless cars.(P20)在這篇文章中，很多人說公眾應(yīng)該反對(duì)開發(fā)無人駕駛汽車的想法。
7．ppse vt.反對(duì)；抵制；阻撓
(1)ppse (ding) sth.反對(duì)(做)某事(2)appsed adj.反對(duì)的；不贊成的be ppsed t反對(duì)as ppsed t sth.與某事物相反；而非某事物(3)ppsing adj.反向的；相反的；對(duì)立的
單句語法填空①M(fèi)st lcal peple ppse ________________ (build) a new airprt.②She remained bitterly ppsed __________ the idea f mving abrad.完成句子③學(xué)生們討論想法，而不是單純照搬課本。Students discuss ideas, _______________________ just cpying frm bks.
as ppsed t　
句式升級(jí)④Mst cmmittee members ppse the idea because it is rather impractical.→Mst cmmittee members ________________________ the idea because it is rather impractical.
are ppsed t　
I haven’t entered yur name and ccupatin yet.我尚未記下你的名字和職業(yè)。
8．ccupatin n．職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)
(1)ccupy vt.占據(jù)；占用；占有ccupy neself in ding/with sth.忙于做某事(2)ccupied adj.忙于……的；已被占用的；被占領(lǐng)的be ccupied in (ding)/with(ding) sth. 忙于做某事
單句語法填空①He returned frm Paris and fund his ffice was under smene else’s __________________(ccupy)．②Later I went t a café t have lunch，but all the tables ______________________(ccupy)．③T keep him away frm cmputer games，the mst imprtant thing is t keep him ________________(ccupy)．
were ccupied　
完成句子④她沒有正式職業(yè)，忙于照顧她的三個(gè)孩子。She has n frmal _________________ and ______________________ lking after her three children.
is ccupied in/with　
On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence f new technlgy.(P20)一方面，世界上有許多不同的群體，他們?cè)跊]有新技術(shù)的情況下幸福地生活著。
9．a(chǎn)bsence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席
(1)in/during ne’s absence 在某人不在時(shí)in the absence f 缺乏/缺少……時(shí)(2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在場(chǎng)的be absent frm... 缺席；缺勤
單句語法填空①It was his _______________ (absent) f mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.②I am writing t aplgize t yu fr being absent ____________the activity f the English club n Octber 5th.
一句多譯很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有上學(xué)后，我的老師和同學(xué)們都幫助我補(bǔ)習(xí)功課。③My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessns after _______________________________________.(absence n．)④ My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessns after ______________________________________________________________.(absent adj.)
my lng absence frm schl　
I had been absent frm schl fr a lng time　
Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld.(P20)此外，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使朋友和家人很容易保持聯(lián)系，即使他們?cè)谑澜绲膬啥恕?br/>10．keep in tuch(with...)(與……)保持聯(lián)系；了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)
(1)keep in tuch(with...)與……保持聯(lián)系(表示動(dòng)作)stay/be in tuch(with) 與……保持聯(lián)系(表示狀態(tài))(2)lse tuch with 與……失去聯(lián)系(表示動(dòng)作)be ut f tuch with 與……失去聯(lián)系(表示狀態(tài))(3)get in tuch with 與……取得聯(lián)系(表示動(dòng)作)
單句語法填空①I’ve lst tuch ____________ all my ld friends.②I’m trying t get __________ tuch with Jane.D yu have her number?
完成句子③實(shí)話告訴你，我和大部分的老朋友都失去了聯(lián)系。T be frank with yu, I’ve been ____________________________ mst f my ld friends.④我們關(guān)系很好，所以的確保持著聯(lián)系。We’re a tight grup, s we d _______________________.
ut f tuch with　
keep in tuch　
Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.(P20)然而，我總是會(huì)看到變化的積極的一面，并且接受它，而不是抵制它。
11．resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵擋
(1)resist ding sth. 反對(duì)做某事can’t resist ding sth.＝can’t help ding sth.忍不住做某事(2)resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的be resistant t 對(duì)……有抵抗力(3)resistance n. 抵制，抗拒；反對(duì)
單句語法填空①They find these kinds f things extremely bring, and they will resist _____________ (d) them.②Any rganizatin with rich persnnel tends t be _________________ (resist) t rapid change.③Generally thse wh exercise regularly have high resistance __________ diseases.
一句多譯購物時(shí)，人們常常忍不住買一些根本不需要的東西。④When shpping，peple ften ______________________________ smething they dn’t really need.(resist)⑤When shpping，peple ften ____________________________ smething they dn’t really need.(help)
can’t resist buying　
can’t help buying　
Yur lights will cme n the instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu will find yur dinner already prepared fr yu.(P14)你一進(jìn)家門，燈就會(huì)亮起，還有你最喜歡的音樂或電視節(jié)目(會(huì)自動(dòng)播放)，而且你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)晚餐已為你準(zhǔn)備好了。
1．the instant一……就……
單句語法填空① ___________ instant I reached the platfrm the train began t mve.②I recgnized my English teacher _________________(instant)I saw her.③On ________________ (arrive) there, we all began t prepare fr the exhibitin.④I had hardly cme int the rm ____________ it began t rain.
一句多譯我一收到你的信就動(dòng)身了。⑤I started ____________________________________ yur letter arrived.(名詞性短語作連詞)⑥I started ________________________________________ yur letter arrived.(副詞作連詞)
the mment/minute/instant　
instantly/immediately/directly　
Nevertheless, it will take sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.(P15)然而，大多數(shù)新的家庭需要過幾年才能開始使用這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。
2．It will take/be＋時(shí)間段＋befre...要過多久才……
befre cnj.用來表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的時(shí)間，譯法靈活。(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句之前，意為“不等……就……”(2)在“It＋be＋時(shí)間段＋befre從句”中，意為“……之后才……”。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋lng＋befre從句”中，意為“……不久就……”。
寫出下列各句中befre的含義①They are thinking f buying the huse befre the prices g up.________________②(2020·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Befre the film began, each wman was asked t help herself t a snack.__________________
③Jhn thinks it wn’t be lng befre he is ready fr his new jb.__________________________④As a matter f fact，it was a lng time (befre) I knew the truth.__________________________
Prbably the mst well-knwn are the Amish, a grup f Christians living in rural America.(P20)最著名的可能是阿米什人，一群生活在美國(guó)農(nóng)村的基督徒。
(1)現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作定語與所修飾的名詞之間存在著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示該動(dòng)作的主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。(2)單個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，放在所修飾詞的前面，而現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語則放在所修飾詞的后面。
單句語法填空①It was then knwn as cuju (kick ball)，a game _____________(use) a ball f animal skins with hair inside.②The next thing he saw was smke ______________ (rise) frm behind the huse.③The ________________ (sleep) by must be dreaming, fr he is smiling.④There is a nte n the dr ______________(say)“On Hliday”．
Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．We anticipated that we wuld meet a certain amunt f __________________(resist) t ur plan.2．It will be many years befre anyne can predict a hurricane’s behaviur with great ________________(accurate)．3．He advcated ________________(build) mre gd rads t prmte the develpment f the rural villages.4．I suppse I was lking fr an __________________(ccupy) which was ging t be an adventure.
5．He was unwilling t make a __________________(predict) fr the cming year.6．Advances in technlgy ________________(cmbine) with mre pen plicies have already created an intercnnected wrld.7．A ___________________(cmbine) f talent，hard wrk and gd lks has taken her t the tp.8．It’s standard practice fr a cmpany like this ne t emply a ________________(secure) fficer.
9．We believe that students f __________________(integrate) schls will have mre tlerant attitudes.10．Research has shwn that having a __________________(prefer) fr junk fd can result in besity.
integrated　
Ⅱ.完成句子1．我極力勸他學(xué)日語，但他覺得這不是一個(gè)好主意。(persuade)I _____________________________________________________，but he didn’t think it a gd idea.2．許多人強(qiáng)烈表示喜歡原計(jì)劃。(preference)Many peple ________________________________________ the riginal plan.
tried t persuade him t learn Japanese　
have a strng preference fr　
3．你能提供哪些和這份工作最緊密相關(guān)的技能？(relevant)What skills can yu ffer that _______________________________ this jb?4．從這種意義上說，兒童和大人享有同樣的權(quán)利。(sense)_______________________，children and adults have equal rights.5．讓我吃驚的是，她一讀到這封信，就突然大哭起來。(instant)Much t my surprise，she burst int tears ________________________ she read the letter.
are mst relevant t　
In this sense　
instantly/the instant　
6．你要隨身帶著手機(jī)，以便他們能隨時(shí)給你打電話。(s that)Yu have t carry a mbile phne ______________________________.
s that they can call yu at any time　
Ⅲ.教材與語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In the nt-t-distant future, we will be living in smart hmes, 1._____________ will keep us secure, save us energy, and prvide a mre 2.___________________(cmfrt) envirnment t live in.
Tday, we have t use switches fr ur lights, knbs fr ur appliances, and remte cntrls fr ur TV and air cnditiners. We will be using autmatic cntrl in ur hme. Yu will n lnger have t think abut 3._____________ (turn) switches n and ff yurself. Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and 4._________________(prefer)，s everything will be ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening. In additin, yur smart hme will be 5._______________(careful) mnitring yur health fr yu every day. Yur bed, fr example, will recrd hw well yu sleep every night. It will als be checking yur bdy weight. If yu start t have sleep r weight prblems, it will send a 6._____________(warn) t yur phne.
preferences　
Smart hmes will be able 7.___________________ (prevent) serius damage frm accidents. Fr example, if 8._________ water pipe starts leaking, yur smart hme will detect it and prvide yu with the relevant infrmatin. This way, yu will be able t fix the prblem befre yur hme 9._______________ (becme) flded.Nevertheless, 10.__________ will take sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
Ⅳ.單元主題與高考寫作用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識(shí)完成滿分作文假定你是李華，你校英語報(bào)擬刊登主題為“未來生活”的文章。請(qǐng)完成下面一篇短文，向英語報(bào)投稿。With the develpment f science and technlgy, I am ptimistic abut life in the future.
By that time，the surrundings where we live will be mre cmfrtable and beautiful. Peple will nt wrry abut lack f energy any lnger because slar energy and wind energy will have been made full use f and sea water 1.________________________________________________ (將會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變成能源)as well. 2._______________________________ (人們主張)that everyne shuld live a lw-carbn life.Nt nly will we be prvided with enugh fd and clthing，but we can als spend mre time travelling arund the wrld.Furthermre, it is because we 3.__________________________(我們能更高效地工作)that we will have less stress either frm ur study r wrk.
will have been switched int energy　
It will be advcated　
can wrk mre efficiently