（新高考）2023版高考英語一輪總復習 Unit 2 iconic attractions課件 新人教版選擇性必修第四冊

這是一份（新高考）2023版高考英語一輪總復習 Unit 2 iconic attractions課件 新人教版選擇性必修第四冊，共60頁。PPT課件主要包含了課前自主預習，課堂考點突破，課后鞏固運用，單詞巧練，temporary　，violence　，politics　，freedom　，diving　，sessions　等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
equatr　barbecue　butcher　
herb　frg　arrw　dive　spnsr　liberty　 glf　
trunk　nest　hatch　fence　prisn　grand　
面包(糕餅)店；面包廠　公共場所(尤指價格低廉的飲食和娛樂場所)；關節(jié)　 聯(lián)合的；共同的　 最著名的；第一的；首要的　總理；首相　
　　坦率的；簡單的　領域；領土；范圍　
海峽　樣本；樣品　階段；時期　批準；許可　許可證；執(zhí)照　一場；一段時間；會議　生理；生物學　能力；容量　
fund　fundatinal　plitics　plitician　
entitlement　free　distribute　
temprarily　frequent　frequently　
vilence　fundatin　
frequently　
was funded　
capacities　
聯(lián)想積累：1．動物類高頻名詞一覽①kala 考拉；樹袋熊②kangar 袋鼠③squirrel 松鼠④panda 熊貓⑤shark 鯊魚⑥frg 蛙；青蛙
2．“高考科目”聚焦①bilgy 生理；生物學②chemistry 化學③physics 物理④Chinese 語文⑤maths 數(shù)學⑥plitics 政治
3．“前綴en-＋形容詞/名詞”構(gòu)成的動詞①danger→endanger 使……遭遇危險②able→enable 使能夠③large→enlarge 使擴大④sure→ensure 確保；擔保⑤rich→enrich 使充實⑥title→entitle 給……命名(或題名)；使享有權(quán)利
ver the schl hlidays　such as　be native t　be made frm　be cnvinced that　persnally speaking　
play a part in　a flck f　a handful f　because f　in the interest f　as well as　
a handful f　
playing an　
聯(lián)想積累：1．a(chǎn)dv.＋speaking①persnally speaking 就個人而言②hnestly speaking誠實地說③strictly speaking嚴格地說④generally speaking一般來說⑤rughly speaking粗略地說⑥exactly speaking準確地說
2．a(chǎn)s用途多①as well也；還②as/s lng as只要③as sn as一……就……④as far as ne is cncerned就某人而言⑤as far as遠達；遠至⑥may/might (just) as well還是……好；不妨做……；最好
with which　
1．fundatin n．創(chuàng)建；基礎；地基
The fundatin f Australia (P14)澳大利亞的建立
(1)lay a fundatin 奠定基礎ecnmic fundatin 經(jīng)濟基礎(2)fund (funded; funded) vt. 建立；建設find (fund；fund) vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到(3)funder n．創(chuàng)始人
單句語法填空①Careful planning laid the ______________ (fund) fr the natin’s ecnmic miracle.②__________ (fund) in the early 20th century, the schl keeps n inspiring children’s lve f art.
③As is reprted, it is mre than 100 years since Tsinghua University _____________ (fund)．④Qi Baishi is the __________ (fund) f mdern Chinese art career，utstanding artist and art educatr.
完成句子⑤建立于1911年的清華大學是成就大量杰出人物的搖籃。Tsinghua University ____________________________________a great number f utstanding figures.
(which was) funded in 1911 is hme t　
2．lcated adj.位于；坐落于
Lcated t the suth f the equatr, belw many ther cuntries n the glbe，it’s ften infrmally referred t as “dwn under”．(P14)坐落于赤道以南，并在地球上很多國家的下面，它常被非正式地稱為“dwn under”。
(1)be lcated in/at/near 坐落于；位于……(2)lcate vt.定位；坐落于；位于lcate sp. 找出……的位置(3)lcatin n．地點，位置；定位the lcatin f ……的位置
表示“坐落于……；位于……”的表達be lcated in/at/near　be situated in/at/near lie in　There stands/lies…
單句語法填空①The factry is ___________(lcate) right in the center f the twn.②The ____________(lcate) f the apartment is clse t the subway.
一句多譯中國位于亞洲東部，是一個歷史悠久的國家。③China is a cuntry with a lng histry, _____________________ _____________.(lcate)④China is a cuntry with a lng histry, ______________________ ____________.(situate)⑤China is a cuntry with a lng histry, ________________________. (lie)
which is lcated in the　
east f Asia 　
which is situated in the 　
east f Asia　
which lies in the east f Asia　
3．freedm n．自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài)
Unfrtunately，elephants are endangered in Thailand，but special parks have been set up t prtect their safety and freedm.(P16)不幸的是，泰國大象瀕臨滅絕，但已經(jīng)建立了一些特殊的公園來保護大象的安全和自由。
(1)have the freedm t d sth.有做某事的自由(2)free v．釋放，使自由，解放adj.自由的；免費的；大方的adv.自由地；免費be free t d sth.自由地做某事be free frm免除free sb. frm(把……)從……釋放出來；使……擺脫free f charge/fr free免費
單句語法填空①She fught hnestly fr a just cause and fr __________ (free)．②Men are nt saints; hw can they be free ________faults?③Every team is free ___________ (chse) its wn rute frm cntrl pint t check pint.④A guidebk t the museum is available free _____ charge.
4．distributin n．分布；分配；分發(fā)
It has t be the kangar，as it has a wide distributin thrughut the cuntry.(P19)它必須是袋鼠，因為它在全國各地有廣泛的分布。
distribute vt.分配；分發(fā)；分布distribute…t/amng…把……分給……distribute…between…在……中分發(fā)……
單句語法填空①We distributed sme presents such as bks and schlbags _____________the children.②Wh will take charge f the _______________ (distribute) f fd and clthing t the fld victims?③The existing medical knwledge and skills are nt equally __________ (distribute) all ver the wrld.
distributin　
distributed　
完成句子④我們在舞臺上給老人做了精彩的表演，給他們分發(fā)禮物，并教他們一些日常的英語表達。We gave wnderful perfrmances n the platfrm fr the elderly, ______________ ur gifts t them and taught them sme daily English expressins.
5．capacity n．能力；容量
It has a capacity t find fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.(P21)它有通過嘴上的電子傳感器在水中找到食物的能力。
(1)the capacity fr sth./fr ding sth./t d sth.領悟(或理解、辦事)能力(2)capable adj.有能力的；有才能的；能力強的；足以勝任的be capable f sth./ding sth.有能力做某事(3)capably adv.能干地(4)capability n．能力；才能；(國家的)軍事力量，軍事武器
單句語法填空①Students wh are successful in an n-line curse are usually capable _____ wrking independently in a respnsible and hnest manner.②Limited resurces are restricting ur ____________(capable) fr develping new prducts.③It was all dealt with __________ (capable) by the plice and security peple.
T survive in this vast and n the cean, the Abrigines had t be in clse cntact with nature.(P14)為了在海洋中這片廣闊的土地上生存，土著人不得不與大自然密切接觸。
不定式短語作狀語時常用來表示謂語動詞的目的。(1)在動詞不定式前可加上in rder(t)，s as (t)等用以表示目的，其區(qū)別在于in rder t可以位于句首或句中，s as t不能置于句首。(2)動詞不定式還可以作結(jié)果狀語，一般放在句子后面，且常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。常與nly，just等詞連用，表示結(jié)果。而現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語則表示意料之中的結(jié)果。
現(xiàn)在分詞短語用作結(jié)果狀語時，表示自然而然的結(jié)果。
單句語法填空①_________ (keep) the air fresh，we shuld ften pen the windw.②Mr Brwn hurried t the statin，nly __________(find) that the train had left.③It rained heavily fr three hurs in a rw, ___________(cause) great damage t the crps.
一句多譯為了贏得比賽，我們一直在刻苦訓練。④ ________________，all the playerskeep training hard.⑤All the players keep training hard _______________________.⑥All the players keep training hard ____________________.
T win the game　
in rder t win the game　
s as t win the game　
2．“介詞 ＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句
Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund, amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.(P15)他們絕大多數(shù)的樂器其實就是地上找到的樹枝，其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂器。
當關系代詞在定語從句中作介詞的賓語時，我們通常用“介詞＋關系代詞”引導定語從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞＋whm”；如果指“物”，用“介詞＋which”。(1)mst f which…是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導的定語從句。(2)ne/tw/several/mst/each/all…＋f which/whm…(3)the＋名詞＋f which/whm
單句語法填空①Many traditinal arts are lsing nwadays, many f ________ are being replaced by mdern prducts.②The grwing speed f a plant is influenced by a number f factrs, mst _____ which are beynd ur cntrl.
一句多譯(北京高考滿分作文)為了給大家留下深刻的回憶，我們決定制作一個視頻，主題是“感謝母校”。 ③In rder t leave sme impressive memries fr all f us, we decided t make a vide, _____________________“Thank ur mther schl”．(the＋名詞＋f＋關系代詞引導定語從句)④In rder t leave sme impressive memries fr all f us, we decided t make a vide, ________________“Thank ur mther schl”．(whse引導定語從句)
the theme f which is　
whse theme is　
3．“疑問詞＋t d”結(jié)構(gòu)
I tried t learn hw t play it, but after trying fr hurs, I was cnvinced that I culd never make a musical sund with this instrument! (P15)我試著學習如何吹奏它，但嘗試了幾個小時后，我確信我永遠也不能用這個樂器演奏出音樂來！
(1)“特殊疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、賓語或表語，疑問詞包括疑問代詞(wh, what, which)和疑問副詞(when, where, hw)。(2)“特殊疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)換為從句。
單句語法填空①(2018·北京卷)With their interest greatly sparked, I then began t teach them hw __________(make) tea.②With the Teachers’ Day appraching, we’ve decided which classrms ______________(decrate)．
完成句子③何時動身尚未決定。______________ has nt been decided.
When t start　
4．It is said that…據(jù)說……
It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas.(P15)據(jù)說現(xiàn)在將近一半的澳大利亞公民不是在海外出生，就是他們的父母在海外出生。
It is said that…，意為“據(jù)說……”，其中的it是形式主語，that引導的是主語從句。類似的還有：
上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為sb./sth. be said/thught/believed/reprted…t d…根據(jù)動詞不定式和said等動作之間的時間關系來斷定使用不定式的一般式、進行式還是完成式。
單句語法填空①(2020·江蘇)It ______________(reprt) that the film is well received utside China.
is reprted　
句式升級Meanwhile，peple believe that children will be mre respnsible and brave in the future.②→Meanwhile, _________________ children will be mre respnsible and brave in the future.(形式主語)③→Meanwhile, ________________________ be mre respnsible and brave in the future.(被動語態(tài))
it is believed that　
children are believed t　
Ⅰ．單句語法填空1．As is knwn t all, Venice is ne f the great turist ___________ (attract) f the wrld.2．Have yu been in cntact _______ yur friends in the last few weeks?3．The curse gives students a slid ____________ (fund) in the basics f cmputing.
attractins　
4．Yur task cnsists ______enjying the mvie，having a discussin afterwards and giving yur wn cmments.5．I have read a bk ____________(entitle)“Phrasal Verbs in Cnversatin” by Clin Mrtimer.6．We can，therefre，cme t the cnclusin that nthing is s precius as ___________(free) in the wrld.7．Let’s g and have a lk at thse children __________(dive) fr ysters ver there!
8．The lecture _____________(spnsr) by the cllege drew a large number f students.9．The rganizatin was set up t preserve ______________(endanger) species frm extinctin.10．They flew there in rder that they might be in time ____________ (attend) the pening ceremny.
endangered　
Ⅱ．完成句子1．從老師的角度來看，應該讓孩子們自己決定讀什么和怎么讀。(疑問詞＋不定式)Frm the teacher’s pint f view, children shuld be left t decide __________________________.2．廈門大學坐落在一個美麗的小島上，環(huán)境優(yōu)美，景色迷人。(lcated)Xiamen University, _____________________________has a wnderful envirnment and charming scenery.
what t read and hw t read　
lcated n a beautiful island　
3．(2020·江蘇卷)接受這個挑戰(zhàn)將會讓你和有共同興趣的人接觸。(cntact)Taking n this challenge will ________________________ smene wh shares yur interests.4．他相信報告的真實性，就把這件事告訴了他的同事。(cnvinced)________________________ the reprt, he tld his clleagues abut it.
bring yu in cntact with　
Cnvinced f the truth f　
5．她找到一家愿資助她讀完大學的公司。(spnsr)She fund a cmpany ______________________________.6．昨晚被邀請參加你的晚會的那些所謂的客人是誰呀？(過去分詞作后置定語)Wh were the s-called guests ____________________________？
t spnsr her thrugh cllege　
invited t yur party last night　
Ⅲ．教材與語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Next week I’m travelling t Australia 1.___________(visit) a friend there ver the schl hlidays. I’m interested in meeting peple in Australia and 2.________________(experience) their culture, fd, and way f life. S I plan t keep this blg t recrd my experiences and 3._______ I learn.
experiencing　
After I arrived, my friend 4._____________ (bring) me t my first pen-air barbecue and has als shared many different but yummy meals with me, s my first 5.______________ (impress) f Australia have been all abut fd! My friend and I have arrived in Katherine t learn abut the life and custms f the Abrigines, wh 6._______(be) native t Australia. T celebrate the natural wrld and the spiritual wrld arund them, they created their musical instruments, amng which there is an amazing instrument 7.__________(call) the didgerid. I tried t learn hw t play it, 8.______ failed. At last, it’s almst time fr me t say gdbye t Australia.
has brught　
impressins　
Persnally speaking, what I like mst abut Australia is the peple 9.______________(they). They have a straightfrward and free-and-easy attitude twards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me feel 10._____ hme wherever I went. After experiencing Australia, I have t say that I agree with the turism slgan：“There’s nthing like Australia.”
themselves　
Ⅳ．單元主題與高考寫作用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識完成滿分作文某英文報的“Turist Attractin”欄目正面向中學生征文。請根據(jù)提示信息寫一篇短文介紹香港海洋公園。①位于香港南部，依山而建，面積超過87萬平方米；②1977年開放，是最受喜愛的公園之一；③游客可以了解海洋生物，體驗游樂設施并觀看各種動物表演。
Hng Kng Ocean Park, 1._______________________________(位于香港南部)，is a wrld-famus marine life theme park and a famus leisure paradise.
lcated in the suth f Hng Kng　
2.________________________________________________________ (它依山而建，占地面積87萬平方米)，the park is ne f the largest marine parks in the wrld.Opened in 1977，it’s ne f the Hng Kng peple’s favrite theme parks.Besides，the park is famus fr unique marine-animal exhibits，varius entertainments and animal shws. Mst imprtantly, 3._____________________________________________________________ (他們提供游客寓教于樂的體驗)，and n wnder it attracts thusands f turists every year.
Built n a muntain and cvering an area f 870,000 square meters　
they ffer turists experiences that cmbine entertainment with educatin