專題11 語法填空之連詞專項-2022年高三英語一輪復習之語法填空

這是一份專題11 語法填空之連詞專項-2022年高三英語一輪復習之語法填空，共11頁。
語法填空之連詞專項  用單詞的適當形式完成句子1．In much of Asia，especially the so－called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，________Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.2．Over time，________the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.3．It was time for her to have a new baby，________it was also time for the young panda to be independent.4．________the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for.5．My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________ he’s in his nineties.6．________online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.7．I really enjoy listening to music________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.8．He is a shy man，________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.9．We need to get to the root of the problem________we can solve it.10．If you miss this chance，it may be years________you get another one.11．There is only one more day to go________your favorite music group play live.12．________the damage is done，it will take many years for the farmland to recover.13．I believe you will have a wonderful time here________you get to know everyone else.14．It is so cold that you can’t go outside________fully covered in thick clothes.15．________the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.16．________ the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp.17．Just________a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.18．________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.19．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，________plants can spread to new places.20．Give me a chance，________I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.21．It was the middle of the night________my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.22．The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left________ I could ask for their names.23．________you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.24．You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.25．I’ll be out for some time.In________anything important happens，call me up immediately.26．I don’t really like the author，________I have to admit his books are very exciting.27．Even ________the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.28．Lessons can be learned to face the future，________history cannot be changed.29．Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________she could stay home and raise her family.30．Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi________the bus had dropped her.31．It’s not easy to change habits，________with awareness and self－control，it is possible.32．Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs，________you could have problems.33．There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________another man，also intelligent，fails.34．I was glad to meet Jenny again，________I didn’t want to spend all day with her.35．Read this story，________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.36．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason________ you reach any decision.37．It’s much easier to make friends________you have similar interests.38．________ I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.39．I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.40．________we have enough evidence，we can’t win the case.41．She says that she’ll have to close the shop________business improves.42．One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________full one’s schedule is in life.43．He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son even________ he wants to.44．________small，the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.45．Mark needs to learn Chinese________his company is opening a branch in Beijing.46．In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，________it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.47．At school，some students are active ________some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.48．Mike was usually so careful，________this time he made a small mistake.49．You have to move out of the way________the truck cannot get past you.50．He smiled politely________Mary apologized for her drunken friends.51．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties________it gets more financial support from the European Union.52．You can borrow my car________long as you promise not to drive too fast.53．________I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an54．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.55．I don’t believe we’ve met before，________I must say you do look familiar.56．—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry.Even________it rains，we’ll still have a great time.57．Hot________ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.58．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.59．—Sorry，you can’t________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.60．If you happen to get lost in the wild，you’d better stay________you are and wait for help. 
參考答案 1．and2．as或when3．and4．As5．even though6．Although/Though/While7．because8．but9．before10．before11．before12．Once13．once14．unless15．Although/Though/While16．While/Though/Although17．as18．Where19．so20．and21．when22．before23．Once24．unless25．case26．although/though27．though/if28．though/although29．so that30．where31．but32．or33．while34．but/yet35．and36．before37．when38．Whenever/When39．since40．Unless41．unless42．how43．though/if44．Although/Though45．since/for/because46．wherever47．while48．yet/but49．or50．as/when51．unless52．as53．While/Though/Although54．However55．although/though56．if/though57．as58．where59．as/for/because60．where【分析】本題考查完成句子，注意連詞的使用。1．考查并列連詞。句意：在亞洲大部分地區(qū)，尤其是有所謂的“飯碗”文化的中國，日本，韓國，越南等通常用使用筷子來吃食物。Vietnam與空前的“China,Japan,Korea”之間是并列關(guān)系，故填and。2．考查時間狀語從句。句意：隨著人口的增長/當人口增長時，人們開始把食物切成小塊，這樣就能煮得更快。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導時間狀語從句，表示“隨著”或“當……的時候”，故填as或when。3．考查并列連詞。句意:是時候讓她再生個寶寶了，也是時候讓小熊貓獨立了。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是并列關(guān)系，故填and。4．考查時間狀語從句。句意：隨著人口平均年齡的增加，越來越多的老年人需要照顧。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示表示“隨著”，故填As。5．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我爺爺已經(jīng)90多歲了，但仍然時常打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)句意并分析句子成分可知，本空引導讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管，雖然”，故填even though。6．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然/盡管在線購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但它的影響并不全是積極的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“雖然”或“盡管”，故填Although/Though/While。7．考查原因狀語從句。句意：我非常喜歡聽音樂，因為它能幫助我放松，讓我不再去想一天中其他的煩心事。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應用because引導原因狀語從句，說明喜歡聽音樂的原因，故填because。8．考查并列連詞。句意：他是一個害羞的人，但他不懼怕任何人和事?？仗幥昂髢蓚€分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。9．考查時間狀語從句。句意：在解決問題之前，我們需要先找出問題的癥結(jié)所在。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示 “在……以前”,故填before。10．考查固定句式。句意：如果你錯過這次機會，可能過很多年才能再有一次機會。該句考查“it will/may be +一段時間 +before...”句式， 表示“過多久才……”，故填before。11．考查時間狀語從句。句意：在你最喜歡的樂隊現(xiàn)場演出之前僅有一天的時間了。根據(jù)句意可知，空格處用before引導時間狀語從句，表示“在……之前”，故填before。12．考查條件狀語從句。句意：一旦損害造成，農(nóng)田恢復將需要很多年的時間。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”，故填once。13．考查條件狀語從句。句意：我相信,一旦你逐步了解了每一個人，你在這里將會有一段快樂的時光。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”，故填once。14．考查條件狀語從句。句意：天太冷了，除非你嚴嚴實實地裹上厚衣服，否則你不能出去。 根據(jù)“fully covered in thick clothes”可知此處表示“除非”，故填unless。15．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管/雖然這項工作要花大量的時間，但是大多數(shù)學生認為去體驗一番還是值得的。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是讓步關(guān)系，故填Although/Though/While。16．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然/盡管學生們來自不同的國家，但他們在夏令營中相處得很好。此處引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然，盡管”，故填While/Though/Although。17．考查固定搭配。句意：正如一個單詞能改變一個句子的意思一樣，一個句子能改變一個段落的意思。just as意為“正如，正像”，故填as。18．考查地點狀語從句。句意：在他曾經(jīng)想要放棄的地方，他現(xiàn)在有著更進一步、不斷向前的決心。根據(jù)前后句的語境可知，此處引導地點狀語從句，表示“在……的地方”，故填Where。19．考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意：一些動物將種子從一個地方帶到另外一個地方，因此植物可以傳播到新的地方。根據(jù)句意可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，此處表示結(jié)果，故填so。20．考查并列連詞。句意：給我一個機會， 我會給你一個驚喜。 根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩分句為順承關(guān)系，故填and。21．考查時間狀語從句。句意：當我父親叫醒我看足球比賽時，正好是半夜。結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……時”，故填when。22．考查時間狀語從句。句意：那對年輕的夫婦歸還了我丟失的錢包，在我問他們的名字之前他們就離開了。根據(jù)句意可知空處表示“在……之前”，故填before。23．考查條件狀語從句。句意：一旦你開始以更健康的方式進食，控制體重將變得更加容易。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”，故填Once。24．考查條件狀語從句。句意：除非你完全致力于你的工作，否則你將永遠不會獲得成功。根據(jù)“you are fully devoted to your work”可知此處表示“除非”，故填unless。25．考查條件狀語從句。句意：我將外出一段時間。萬一發(fā)生什么重要的事情，馬上給我打電話。in case“如果，萬一”，引導條件狀語從句，故填 case。26．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我不得不承認他的書很振奮人心，但我并不是真的喜歡這位作家。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩分句之間為讓步關(guān)系，故填although/though。27．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管森林公園很遠，每年仍有很多游客前去游覽。even though/if意為表示“即使、盡管”，故填though/if。28．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管歷史不可改變，但是我們可以從中吸取教訓以面對未來。故填though/although。29．考查目的狀語從句。句意：Cathy在她兒子出生時辭職了，以便能在家里撫養(yǎng)孩子。so that“以便”，表示目的，故填so that。30．考查地點狀語從句。句意：半個小時之后，Lucy在她下公交車的地方仍然沒有打到車。根據(jù)“the bus had dropped her”可知此處表示“在……的地方”，引導地點狀語從句，故填where。31．考查并列連詞。句意：改變習慣不容易，但是只要有意識和自制力，這就是可能的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。32．考查并列連詞。句意：在你關(guān)閉所有的程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦，否則可能會出現(xiàn)問題。根據(jù)“you could have problems”可知此處表示“否則”，故填or。33．考查并列連詞。句意：我們無法得知，為什么一個人有重大發(fā)現(xiàn)，而另一個同樣聰明的人卻失敗了。根據(jù)句意可知，空格前后部分為對比關(guān)系，表示“而，然而”，故填while。34．考查并列連詞。句意:我很高興再次見到Jenny，但是我不想整天和她在一起。前后兩分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處填but或yet均可。35．考查并列連詞。句意：讀讀這個故事，然后你就會明白并不是所有東西都能用錢買到。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示順承關(guān)系，故填and。36．考查時間狀語從句。句意：做任何決定之前你必須學會顧及自己的感情和理智。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在……之前”，故填before。37．考查時間狀語從句。句意：當你們有相似的興趣時，你們更容易成為朋友。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“當……時”，故填when。38．考查時間狀語從句。句意：一要發(fā)表演講，我就會在開始之前感到緊張。根據(jù)句意可知，空處引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就”，也可用when表示“當……時”，故填Whenever/When。39．考查時間狀語從句。句意：自我從國外回來以后，我就聽說了很多關(guān)于你的好事。since“自……以后，從……以來”，引導時間狀語從句，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填since。40．考查條件狀語從句。句意：除非有足夠的證據(jù)，否則我們就不能勝訴。根據(jù)“we can’t win the case”可知此處表示 “除非”，故填Unless。41．考查條件狀語從句。句意：她說她將不得不關(guān)掉商店，除非生意好轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“business improves”可知此處表示“除非”，故填unless。42．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：一個人不論他生活中的日程有多滿，總是能設(shè)法做更多的事情?？崭窈竺娴?/span>full是形容詞，所以應該用how修飾，no matter how引導讓步狀語從句，表示“不管怎樣、無論如何”，故填how。43．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：他很忙，即使他想陪他的兒子也沒有足夠的時間。even if/though引導讓步狀語從句，表示“即使”，故填though/if。44．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管這個公司很小，但它在30多個國家有大約1 000個買主。此處Although/Though small相當于Although/Though it is small，故填Although/Though。45．考查原因狀語從句。句意：Mark需要學漢語，因為他的公司要在北京開一個分公司。根據(jù)句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系，此處表示原因，故填since/for/because。46．考查地點狀語從句。句意：在全球經(jīng)濟中，一種治療癌癥的新藥，無論在哪里被發(fā)現(xiàn)，都將在世界各地創(chuàng)造許多經(jīng)濟可能性。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， it is discovered為狀語從句，所填詞在從句中作地點狀語，表示“無論在哪里”，故填wherever。47．考查并列連詞。句意：在學校，有些學生很活躍而有些很靦腆，但他們彼此能成為好朋友。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示對比，意為“而，然而”，故填 while。48．考查并列連詞。句意：Mike通常很仔細，但這次他犯了個小錯誤。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填yet/but。49．考查并列連詞。句意：你必須讓一下路，否則卡車無法通過。根據(jù)“the truck cannot get past you.”可知此處表示“否則”，故填or。50．考查時間狀語從句。句意：當Mary為她醉酒的朋友道歉的時候，他有禮貌地笑了笑。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“當……的時候”，故填as/when。51．考查條件狀語從句。句意：希臘政府很難克服當前的困難，除非它得到歐盟更多的財政資助。 根據(jù)“it gets more financial support from the European Union.”可知此處表示“除非，如果不”，故填unless。52．考查條件狀語從句。句意：只要你答應不要開得太快，我可以把車借給你。根據(jù)句意可知，you promise not to drive too fast是borrow my car的前提，as long as表示“只要”，故填as。53．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然我總感覺這次考試我能及格，但是我從來沒有想到我會得A。根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系，此處表示“盡管，雖然”，故填While/Though/Although。54．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：不論你怎么努力，如果不減少飯量，你就很難減肥?？蘸竺娴?/span>hard是副詞，所以用however修飾，表示“無論如何”，故填However。55．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我得說你看起來的確很面熟，但是我認為我們以前沒有見過。根據(jù)句意可知空格前后是讓步關(guān)系，故填although/though。56．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：——看那些烏云！——別擔心。即使下雨，我們?nèi)匀粫娴煤荛_心。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“即使”，用even if/though引導讓步狀語從句，故填if/though。57．考查讓步狀語從句。句意：夜晚的空氣雖然很熱，但因長途旅行之后很累，我們睡得很沉。as“雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句時，從句用倒裝語序，故填as。58．考查地點狀語從句。句意：所有的東西都放在了他想要在畢業(yè)典禮上擺放的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知主句Everything was placed缺少地點狀語，故用where引導地點狀語從句。59．考查原因狀語從句。句意：——教練，我可以繼續(xù)訓練嗎？—很抱歉，不可以，因為你還沒有從膝蓋受傷中恢復過來。根據(jù)句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系，此處表示原因，故填as/for/because。60．考查地點狀語從句。句意：如果你碰巧在野外迷路了，最好待在原地，等待幫助。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中缺少地點狀語，表示“在……的地方”，故填where。【點睛】注意：as與although (或though)等都可以引導讓步狀語從句，含義是“雖然，盡管”，但它們在用法上也有區(qū)別：although語氣稍正式些，可放在句首，也可放在句中，主句中不能再用but，但可以用yet；as所表示的語氣較強，引導的讓步狀語從句應用倒裝語序。如： ①Although he is quite old, he still jogs every day.雖然他年紀相當大，但他仍然每天慢跑。②Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident.雖然這很奇怪，但這起事故中沒有人受傷。