高中英語外研版 (2019)必修 第一冊Unit 4 Friends forever精品一課一練

這是一份高中英語外研版 (2019)必修 第一冊Unit 4 Friends forever精品一課一練，共7頁。
[語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]


Ⅰ.單句語法填空


1．The way that/which yu tell me was nt practical.


2．We must have enugh fd t maintain (maintain)ur strength.


3．This is my newly bught digital(digit)watch.


4．Generally，written language tends t be(be)frmal.


5．Airplanes enable peple t travel(travel)great distances.


6．Prices have advanced(advance)15 percent during the past year.


7．Thanks t scial(sciety)media，we are able t cmmunicate s swiftly.


8．Hwever far away we are，we feel clse t each ther.


9．He has t maintain a large family n a small salary.


10．They lng fr a chance t visit Shanghai.


Ⅱ.單句改錯


1．He didn't understand the way which I wrked ut the prblem.刪掉which或which前加in或which→that


2．Many prblems remain be slved.remain后加t


3．We are s absrbed in ur task that we lse track in time.in→f


4．There were significantly similarities between mther and sn.significantly→significant


5．The subject f the meeting has been annunced a week f advance.第二個f→in


[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]


Ⅰ.閱讀理解


Dear Mr Black，


I used t have a really gd grup f friends.Nw they're all getting int smking and drinking.I want t find a new grup f friends，but I'm shy.Hw can I knw wh are the types f peple I shuld make friends with，and wh will accept me?


eq \a\vs4\al(Yurs，,Mike)


Dear Mike，


Yu've already made a very imprtant step because yu've realized that it's time t find new friends.Making and keeping gd friends is a challenge fr all f us，whether yu are shy r nt.Since yu've dne this successfully befre，ne thing is t think back n hw yu develped friendships in the past.


Prbably the best way t make and keep friends is t find thers wh share yur interests.Lasting friendships ften develp between peple wh enjy the same activities.Yu als want t be with friends wh share yur values and gals fr life.It just depends n what yur wn interests are.


The ld saying is als true—the best way t have a friend is t be a friend.Reach ut t the thers wh share yur interests，sit with them at lunch，invite them t jin yu in the activities yu all like，listen t their thughts and tell them yurs.Being a real friend takes time and effrt.With time and effrt，I'm sure yu will find sme very gd friends during yur schl years and yu'll always be in tuch after leaving schl.


eq \a\vs4\al(Yurs，,Tm Black)


【語篇解讀】 邁克想結(jié)交一些新朋友，故寫信向布萊克先生尋求建議。布萊克先生給了他一些如何交朋友的建議。


1．Mike wrte the letter t ．


A．a(chǎn)sk Mr Black why peple dn't like him


B．a(chǎn)sk Mr Black why his ld friends left him


C．a(chǎn)sk Mr Black t intrduce sme friends t him


D．a(chǎn)sk Mr Black fr sme advice n making friends


D [作者意圖題。根據(jù)邁克信中的“Hw can I knw wh are the types f peple I shuld make friends with，and wh will accept me？”可知他在向布萊克先生尋求建議。]


2．Why des Mike want t leave his ld friends?


A．Because they try t make him smke and drink.


B．Because they have frmed sme bad habits.


C．Because they n lnger want t spend time with him.


D．Because they have never treated him as a gd friend.


B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)邁克信中的“Nw they're all getting int smking and drinking.I want t find a new grup f friends...”可推斷邁克之所以想離開他原來的那些朋友，是因為他們養(yǎng)成了吸煙、喝酒等壞習(xí)慣。]


3．In Mr Black's pinin，making and keeping friends is ．


A．nt s easy


B．just hard fr shy peple


C．a(chǎn)n easy task fr sme peple


D．especially difficult fr students


A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)布萊克先生信里第一段的“Making and keeping gd friends is a challenge fr all f us，whether yu are shy r nt.”可知他認(rèn)為交朋友不是件容易的事。]


4．In Paragraph 2 f his letter，Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike shuld make friends with thse wh ．


A．have gd gals fr life


B．can set gd examples t him


C．have a lt f mney


D．have the same interests as him


D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)布萊克先生信里第二段的“the best way t make and keep friends is t find thers wh share yur interests”以及后面的內(nèi)容，可知布萊克先生在這一段主要建議邁克要跟與他志趣相投的人交朋友。]


Ⅱ.完形填空


I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high schl.Kate and I were gd friends and we were inseparable (分不開的)．We spent every day tgether and always had a gd 1 ．


Then basketball started and we were n the 2 team.After a few games, 3 ， Kate gt mved up t the Rse Cup full-time.I wuldn't admit it then, but actually I envied (嫉妒) her.Having 4 practice times, we started t see less f each ther.Sn I started t hear that she was talking 5 my back.


One night, I called Kate t tell her abut my new 6 .T my 7 ， the next day at schl she tld everyne I 8 her style because she had tld me she wanted t get hers cut like this.At nn she handed me a letter and walked away 9 talking with me.I culdn't accept the 10 wrds n the paper.In great 11 ， I wrte right back t her.


Over the next week, we exchanged (交換) mre 12 letters.I cried myself t sleep every night, 13 ur friendship was ver.One night my mm tk me t Kate's hme.Our mms lked at each ther 14 ．Kate's mm asked us questins but 15 f us respnded (反應(yīng))．At last I let everything ut.The huge burden in my mind was slwly lifted as we each talked abut 16 we were feeling.It was all ut.Suddenly Kate 17 frm her seat, crssed the rm and hugged me with tears.I will never frget that.


It has been five mnths 18 we brke with each ther.Last weekend we were ut tgether again.It makes me happy that we are 19 t care abut each ther mre.I nw knw that 20 I am asked abut my friends, Kate will be at the tp f the list.


【語篇解讀】 兩個好朋友發(fā)生了矛盾，彼此很不開心，通過這件事她們意識到朋友是非常重要的。


1．A.rest B．time


C．example D．party


B [句意：我們一起度過每一天，總是玩得很開心。have a gd time“玩得開心；玩得愉快”。]


2．A.right B．gd


C．famus D．same


D [由下文可知我們在同一個隊。]


3．A.hwever B．but


C．still D．yet


A [可是幾輪比賽之后，凱特晉級到玫瑰杯全職比賽。hwever意為“可是；然而”。]


4．A.upset B．free


C．different D．strange


C [由原來的同一個隊到后來凱特晉級到了別的隊，我們有了不同的練習(xí)時間，見面的機(jī)會也開始少了。]


5．A.n B．in


C．by D．behind


D [不久，我開始聽說她在背后講我的壞話。]


6．A.haircut B．vercat


C．necklace D．shes


A [由下文“because she had tld me she wanted t get hers cut like this”可知，我給凱特打電話是想告訴她我的新發(fā)型。]


7．A.jy B．surprise


C．pleasure D．srrw


B [使我吃驚的是，第二天在學(xué)校里她告訴每一個人我模仿她的發(fā)型，因為她已經(jīng)告訴我她想留這樣的發(fā)型。t ne's surprise“令人吃驚的是”。]


8．A.settled B．gained


C．cpied D．created


C [cpy“模仿”；settle“安家；定居”；gain“獲得；得到”；create“創(chuàng)造”。]


9．A.in need f B．instead f


C．except fr D．a(chǎn)s well as


B [中午，她遞給我一封信，沒和我說話就走開了。instead f “代替；而不是”。]


10．A.cruel B．grateful


C．disappinting D．beautiful


A [由下一段每晚我都哭著睡覺可知，信上的語言是殘忍的、傷人的。故選A。]


11．A.pwer B．a(chǎn)nger


C．surprise D．dubt


B [由于信的內(nèi)容很傷人，我十分生氣，就給她寫了回信。in anger“生氣地；悲憤地”。]


12．A.serius B．dangerus


C．regretful D．hurtful


D [接下來的一個星期，我們交換了更多對彼此造成傷害的信件。hurtful“造成損害的；有害的”。]


13．A.meaning B．hping


C．believing D．ignring


C [每晚我都哭著睡覺，認(rèn)為我們的友誼結(jié)束了。]


14．A.surprisingly B．nervusly


C．excitedly D．happily


B [我和凱特不和，當(dāng)然我們的媽媽很不安。nervusly“神經(jīng)緊張地；不安地”。]


15．A.neither B．either


C．bth D．nne


A [凱特的媽媽問我們問題，我們都沒反應(yīng)，故用neither。]


16．A.what B．hw


C．which D．why


B [當(dāng)我們彼此談?wù)摳杏X如何時……。]


17．A.rse B．raised


C．std D．gt


A [突然凱特從座位上站起來，穿過房間，眼淚汪汪地抱著我。rise是不及物動詞，意為“站起來；升起”。]


18．A.if B．when


C．because D．since


D [自從我們關(guān)系破裂已經(jīng)五個月了。由句意知選D。]


19．A.planning B．pretending


C．learning D．a(chǎn)rranging


C [使我高興的是我們學(xué)會了更多地關(guān)心彼此。]


20．A.whenever B．whatever


C．hwever D．whever


A [現(xiàn)在我知道無論何時別人問起我的朋友，凱特將會排在第一位，故選A。]