2025譯林新版八年上冊英語 Unit 1 隨堂小測試卷（有答案）

這是一份2025譯林新版八年上冊英語 Unit 1 隨堂小測試卷（有答案），共12頁。
Unit 1 Friendship. 第一課時(shí) 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞 To be h________ with you, I don’t remember what he said. Their _________ (友誼) developed through their shared interest in the Arts. The amusement there made us l__________ heartily! His first _________ (笑話) got the biggest laugh of the night. A good friend should be kind and p__________. This meeting was her first time seeing the _________ (人) in real life. We e__________ all students to work at their own pace. Do you __________ (相信) the object in your possession is mine? H_______, you choose to style your hair is entirely up to you. The child is too young to __________ (理解) the events taking place in their surroundings. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 I like the _________ (cheer) atmosphere of New Year’s Day. She is ever such a ___________ (humour) writer. He went about looking ill and _________ (happy). I’ll share a _______ (fun) story with you. There were several young people sitting around looking ________ (boring). I believe I’d enjoy something a bit more _________ (energy). She takes an _________ (activity) part in school life. The condition of my life has become ________ (bad) over the last several years. The simple ________ (true) is that we just can’t afford it. You can adjust the ________ (high) of the chair. 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. I think people feel _______ more confident. a little B. a bit C. a little of C. a bit of ( )2. The teacher made the students _______ the classroom after school. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. to cleaning ( )3. He is good ________ math problems. for solving B. with solving C. at solving D. at solve ( )4. Thank you ________ to our party. for come B. for coming C. to come D. come ( )5. -- What _______ Amy _______ ? -- She is very tall and slim. does; look B. is; look C. does; look like D. is; like ( )6. He will never _______ on his dreams. give back B. give away C. give out D. give up ( )7. The book is ___________ for you to read. easy enough B. enough easy C. easy to enough D. enough to easy ( )8. The weather seems _______ cold today but it’s actually quite warm. to be B. being C. to have been D. to have ( )9. It’s important ______ us _______ enough water every day. for; drink B. for; to drink C. of; drink D. of; to drink ( )10. Would you mind ________ more slowly, please? I can’t follow you. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking 翻譯句子 說實(shí)話，你們的項(xiàng)目是一次徹底的失敗。 ________ _______ _______ _______ ________, your project is a complete failure. 這塊蛋糕吃起來有點(diǎn)太甜了。 The cake tastes ______ _______ _______ too sweet. 他極具幽默感，很會(huì)逗人發(fā)笑。 He had a terrific ________ ______ ______ and could be very amusing. 她總是把秘密藏在心里。 She always ________ _______ to herself. 我又兩個(gè)助手協(xié)助經(jīng)營。 I have two assistants who ________ _______ the admin. 補(bǔ)全對話 A: Hello, Music Radio. Who’s calling? B: Hello. This is Jenny. A: Hi, Jenny! 1.______ B: I want to ask you to play a song for my best friend Tina tomorrow. A: 2._______ B: Tomorrow is her birthday. So I want to give her a surprise. A: Great idea! Would you like to share more about your friendship with us? B: Sure. We have been friends since ten years ago. 3.______ She helps me when I’m in trouble and encourages me when I’m down. She brings sunshine into my life. A: You have a great friend. B: Yeah, and I will value our friendship forever. A: 4._______ B: You Raise Me Up. That’s our favourite song. A: OK. Wish you and Tina happiness and good luck. B: 5._______ A: You’re welcome. 閱讀理解 Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other. People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “ what can I do to help you?” and be glad to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “ I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal (忠誠的) and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確T，錯(cuò)誤F ( )1. The passage tells us that friendship and kindness are closely connected. ( )2. People become friends because of sharing the different interests and liking to be together. ( )3. A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day. ( )4. A friendship can last forever when you are kind, loyal and sincere. ( )5. Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better. 第二課時(shí) 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞 She used to f________ with her younger sister as a child. Waste water is pumped from the factory into a _______ (附近的) river. After the a_______, they returned to base. ________(勇敢的) warriors risk their lives to help others. He had o_______ had his own networked chat show. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Girl, you know you’re not ________ (scare) of the dark. We don’t know whether he’s alive or _______ (die). Facing great ________ (dangerous), my friends came to my aid. After the injury, he lost all ________ (feel) in his legs. It was very __________ (thought) of you to send the flowers. 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. He ________ goes to see his grandparents and stays with them for _______. sometime; some time B. some times; sometime C. sometimes; sometime D. sometimes; some time ( )2. His grandmother _______ yesterday. Her ______ was a great blow to him. dead; death B. died; dead C. died; death D. dying; died ( )3. The little boy feels ______ because he stays at home _______. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone ( )4. I don’t like this toy. Please show me ______ one. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )5. One of the most important _______ in success ______ hard work. fact; is B. facts; is C. fact; are D. facts; are ( )6. My parents gave me a lot of good ______ when I was growing up. advice B. advices C. suggestion D. advise 從方框中選擇相應(yīng)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 Our new English teacher is easy to ________________. He ______________ listen to others. The crowed, noisy city, always make me ____________. I admit that you _________________. __________, I’m sure that’s the only satisfactory way out/ 完形填空 Friendship comes 1. _______ competition (競爭). It’s easy to say but 2._______ to do. However, an 11- year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good 3.________. Fred was good at 4.______. In all the races he took part in, he was always the 5.______. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 6.______ hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to 7._______ again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him 8.______ the finishing line first. Dave, ten years old, was born 9._______ cerebral palsy (腦癱). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 10.______. His teacher Mrs. Smith asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet and 11._____ him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his 12.______, Dave had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Fred usually 13.______ them. Dave’s father thanked Fred for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread (傳播) 14._______ after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet. “ These boys didn’t win 15.______ they are champions (冠軍),” said the mother. ( )1. A. after B. when C. as soon as D. before ( )2. A. sad B. hard C. happy D. busy ( )3. A. example B. message C. race D. chance ( )4. A. swimming B. jumping C. dancing D. running ( )5. A. second B. last C. first D. third ( )6. A. won B. hit C. changed D. held ( )7. A. get up B. turn up C. stand up D. put up ( )8. A. across B. past C. through D. cross ( )9. A. for B. with C.in D. without ( )10. A. friends B. problems C. questions D. answers ( )11. A. showed B. to show C. shows D. showing ( )12. A. illness B. dream C. health D. worry ( )13. A. followed B. stopped C. agreed D. hurt ( )14. A. heavily B. strongly C. quietly D. quickly ( )15. A. so B. and C. but D. as 閱讀理解 Have you ever met that your friends run away from you on the playground? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. You aren’t alone. Many friendships have ups and downs. Here are some useful ways you can take to face it. You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me on the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Could you please try to include me when you’re playing?” Then listen to what they would say. Talking honestly about your feelings can be really helpful sometimes. Think about spending time with other friends, too. You might make some new friends through activities like sports and joining some clubs. Having other friends can make it easier if someone won’t play when you want to. A parent or teacher may have ideas for you, too. Talking things over with someone who cares can often help you feel better. Good friends help us to be our best selves. They can also teach us important values such as loyalty, honesty and kindness. By surrounding ourselves with positive and supportive people, we can become better people ourselves. It can be hard to feel different. Everyone is different in some ways, even if we can’t see those differences. And differences aren’t bad! They help make us special. Tell your friends about your worries, and ask for their support. Talking them over with your friends may help you. ( )1. What can we do if our friends hurt us according to Paragraph 2? Make some new friends. B. Spend time with other friends. C. Talk about our feeling with them. D. Ask our teachers or parents for help. ( )2. Good friends can _______. make us feel different B. avoid hurting our feelings C. teach us some important values D. help us become the best people ( )3. The underlined word “They” refers to ________. differences B. friends C. worries D. ways ( )4. what is the purpose of this passage? To ask us to respect our friends. B. To advise us to treat our friends well. C. To introduce us how to make new friends. D. To tell us how to face problems about friends. ( )5. What’s the main theme of the passage? Habit. B. Friendship. C. Lifestyle. D. Health. 第三課時(shí) 一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Compared to Australia, China has a ________ (large) population. 2. Which school is _______ (far) to your home, this one or that one? 3. The traffic during the rush hour is much _______ (busy) than usual. 4. Maths is much ___________ (important) than PE. 5. Jinmao Tower is _________ （tall) building in Shanghai. 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. With the development of modern industry, there will be _____ living space for wild animals. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger ( )2. I believe ______ books I read, ________ I know. the more; the more B. the many; the much C. more; more D. many; much ( )3. Winter is coming, so it is getting _________. colder and colder B. cold and cold C. hottest and hottest D. hot and hot ( )4. I am good at English, but his English is _______ than mine. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better ( )5. Who is ________, Amy or Mary? tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )6. What kind of movies do you like ______, action movies or comedies? good B. better C. best D. well ( )7. President Xi said that _____ we work, _____ we will be. the harder; the luckier B. the hard; the lucky C. harder; luckier D. the hardest; the luckiest ( )8. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _______ in Shanghai. large B. larger C. largest D. very large ( )9. Air pollution has become ______ than ever before. We must do something to stop it. serious B. more serious C. most serious D. the most serious ( )10. There isn’t an airport near where I live. The ______ one is about 90 miles away. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest ( )11. -- What do you think of the play? -- I enjoy it very much. It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. worse B. better C. worst D. best ( )12. I’m very proud of that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( )13. In my opinion, soccer is _______ sport in the world. most popular B. popular C. more popular D. the most popular ( )14. Titanic is __________ film I’ve ever seen. a more wonderful B. a most wonderful C. the most wonderful D. the more wonderful ( )15. Water pollution is one of _________ in our country. serious problem B. the more serious problems C. most serious problems D. the most serious problems 三、閱讀理解 Linda Evans was my best friend -- like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time -- like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I notice a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman -- Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again! ( )1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _________. at the age of 13 B. before she got married C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away ( )2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______. got married B. had little time to do so C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time ( )3. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she ________. was in trouble didn’t know Linda’s address received the card that she sent didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness ( )4. The writer was happy when she _______. read the newspaper heard Linda’s voice on the phone met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman. ( )5. They haven’t kept in touch ________. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away 四、閱讀短文并回答文后問題 It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with (接觸) other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Don’t be afraid to show people what your are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. Be good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and admire (羨慕) -- not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, you will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends. How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home? When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think it’s right? Why or why not? Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice do you think she needs to follow? What should you do if your want to have more chances for making friends? What’s the main idea of the passage? 五、六選五（從文后方框中選擇合適的句子填在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?，其中有一?xiàng)多余） Friendship is important to everyone, but it’s not easy to find friends. 1._______ If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your friendships. It’s the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests or hobbies as you. You can spend happy and relaxing time together, and share your feelings about your interests. 2.______ You may have different ideas and habits. Then trying to understand and respect (尊重) each other seems important. ______ When you talk with them, ask questions to help them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal questions, such as their parents’ salaries (薪水). 4.________ In that way, you may lose some friends and your friends will be fewer and fewer. Another important thing is listening. Listen to what your friend is talking about, and respond (回應(yīng)) in right way. It doesn’t have to be with words. Body language can be enough to show that you’re listening. 5. _______ All in all, we should do our best to keep friendships as long as possible. Friends and friendships help make our life more wonderful. 六、 書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校正在舉行以“My best friend”為題的英語演講比賽。你是參賽選手之一，請根據(jù)提示寫一篇80詞左右的演講稿介紹你的好朋友David. 提示：1. 外貌：戴眼鏡、微笑的臉龐...... 品格：幽默的、樂于助人的...... 愛好：旅行、DIY...... 未來的計(jì)劃等。 答案 第一課時(shí) 一、1. honest 2. friendship 3. laugh 4. joke 5. patient 6. person 7. encouraged 8. believe 9. However 10. understand 二、1. cheerful 2. humorous 3. unhappy 4. funny 5. bored 6. energetic 7. active 8. worse 9. truth 10. height 三、1 -- 5 BACBC 6 -- 10 DAABD 四、1. To tell you the truth 2. a little bit 3. sense of humour keeps secrets 5. help with 五、1 -- 5 CADBE 六、1 -- 5 TFTTF 第二課時(shí) 一、1. fight 2. nearby 3. attack 4. Brave 5. once 二、1. scared 2. dead 3. danger 4. feelings 5. thoughtful 三、1 -- 6 DCDCBA 四、1. get along with 2. is ready to 3. feel down 4. have a point 5. In fact 五、1 -- 5 DBADC 6 -- 10 ACDBB 11 -- 15 DABDC 六、1 -- 5 CCADB 第三課時(shí) 一、1. larger 2. farther 3. busier 4. more important 5. the tallest 二、1 -- 5 BAAAB 6 -- 10 BACBD 11 -- 15 DDDCD 三、1 -- 5 DBDBA 四、1. Get in touch with other people. 2. I don’t think so. Because people may think he’s not interested in them. 3. Be good listeners./ Listen to other people first. 4. Be friendly with other people./ Get out to meet other people. 5. How to make friends. 五、1 -- 5 BEACD 六、 My best friend Hello, everyone! I’d like to introduce my best friend David to you. David is a boy with glasses and he always has a smiling face. He is very humorous. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. His hobbies are travelling and DIY. During holidays, he always goes to different places to experience different cultures. And he is really good at DIY. He has made many creative things by himself. Also, he is very helpful. Every time I have difficulties, he is always the first one to offer help. In the future, he plans to study hard and become an architect. He wants to design beautiful and practical buildings. I think David is great, and I hope we will be best friends forever! Could you tell me why? So what song would you like me to play for Tina? How can I help you? Tina is like my family. Thank you very much.in fact; get along with; be ready to; feel down; have a pointThe way you talk with your friends is important. For most students, true friends are harder to find. They may dislike talking with you and try to walk away. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his or her talking. However, sometimes it’s not necessary for you to be the sam.e You should talk with your friends whenever you are free.