Unit 1 Friendship（單元測試·提升卷）英語譯林版2024八年級上冊

這是一份Unit 1 Friendship（單元測試·提升卷）英語譯林版2024八年級上冊，文件包含八年級英語上冊Unit1單元測試·提升卷解析版docx、八年級英語上冊Unit1單元測試·提升卷考試版A4docx、八年級英語上冊Unit1單元測試·提升卷考試版A3docx、八年級英語上冊Unit1單元測試·提升卷參考答案docx等4份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共36頁， 歡迎下載使用。
2025-2026學年八年級上冊英語單元測試 Unit 1·提升卷 學校:___________班級：___________姓名：___________分數(shù)：___________ （時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分） 一、單項選擇 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 1．—You look so young, Madam! How old are you? —Aha! It's a ________. A．question B．reason C．secret D．problem 2．Kate thinks green salad is ______ than hamburgers. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 3．Everyone thinks Helen is ________ because she never tells lies. A．helpful B．generous C．honest D．polite 4．You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work. A．active B．patient?????????????? C．honest D．natural 5．This flower is ________ in the whole garden. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 6．What a(n) ______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh. A．honest B．generous C．patient D．humorous 7．Tom is only 13 years old, but he is 180 cm tall. He is ________ boys in his class. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 8．Molly always thinks about others. However, she doesn't ________ herself too much. A．make up B．dress up C．care about D．bring out 9．—How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany? —________ . A．You are never too old to learn B．The early bird catches the worm C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 10．When it's raining, I don't feel like ________ outside. A．go B．going C．to go D．to going 二、完形填空 (本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分) 閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Emma and I are good friends. We always care about each other and 11 everything. But one day something unhappy 12 . We both wanted to play the roles in the play Mulan. Emma really hoped to be. Mulan and I was sure she could get the role. But 13 the teacher asked me to be Mulan and Emma only got another 14 . “Do you want to practice together with me? ” I asked. “Sorry, I'm busy today. ” said Emma. “And I will be. always busy. ” she 15 and left. I was sad to hear that. That night, my parents found I was not 16 about getting the main role. They wanted to know the 17 . “Well, Emma was not happy because she didn't get the role of Mulan. Maybe she will 18 our friendship. ” My father said, “Don't worry 19 it. I think this is a chance (機會) for you to be an extra-good (特別好的) friend.” “Dad is right,” said my mother. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (嫉妒)and don't know how to act. Try giving her a little 20 , space and understanding, and she will understand you soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Emma some space. Then one day on the way to our 21 , I met her. “I just want to say, you're such a great 22 when acting. ” I said. She seemed happy and said how she understood that role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she 23 . She even said sorry to me and we went to practice together. Later, we became 24 to each other. If you have similar experiences, you could try following my parents' 25 . Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the best way to be an extra-good friend. 11．A．share B．lose C．shake D．plant 12．A．waited B．happened C．chose D．reached 13．A．slowly B．finally C．cheaply D．quietly 14．A．shape B．prize C．role D．program 15．A．accepted B．appeared C．tasted D．added 16．A．bored B．careless C．excited D．afraid 17．A．reason B．meaning C．action D．exam 18．A．begin B．end C．pour D．serve 19．A．about B．of C．from D．after 20．A．information B．culture C．health D．time 21．A．practice B．party C．trip D．meal 22．A．dancer B．pianist C．actor D．singer 23．A．disliked B．refused C．stopped D．agreed 24．A．closer B．luckier C．larger D．stricter 25．A．discussion B．advice C．story D．magazine 三、閱讀理解 (本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分) A Friendship Day 26. What can we learn from Part 1? A. It's easy to make friends. B. It's interesting to make friends. C. It's necessary to make friends. D. It's difficult to keep friends. 27. Why did people start to celebrate Friendship Day? A. To make the world better by working together with friends. B. To show friends can work together to join in activities. C. To show that friends can be from different places. D. To help friends solve fights and problems. 28. Which country celebrates Friendship Day earliest in a year? A. Finland. B. Spain. C. America. D. Brazil. 29. What are the four kids talking about? A. How to make friends. B. How to work together with friends. C. How they celebrate Friendship Day. D. Why friends fight on social media. 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us about information on Friendship Day. B. To ask people to make more friends to stay healthy. C. To ask students to join in the activities on Friendship Day. D. To show parents how to help teens with friendships. B Friendship comes before competition. It's easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome did it and set us a good example. Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy won hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first. Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (腦癱). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness (疾病), Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped them. Seth's father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys' story spread quickly after Jerome's mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “These boys didn't win but they are champions (冠軍).” said the mother. 31．What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A．Jerome was kind and helpful. B．Jerome did well in all races. C．Seth fell down during the race. D．Jerome won hearts of thousands of people. 32．What was wrong with Seth when he was born? A．He could see nothing. B．He had a serious illness. C．He had no arms. D．He couldn't hear anything. 33．The underlined word “spread” means “________” in Chinese. A．傳播 B．發(fā)展 C．產生 D．中斷 34．From the passage we know that ________. A．Jerome was two years older than Seth B．no one would help Seth except Jerome C．Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth D．Seth's father thanked Jerome's mother on the Internet 35．Why did Susan say “These boys didn't win but they are champions”? A．Because they won the race. B．Because they helped each other. C．Because they were good friends. D．Because she thought friendship comes first. C Tuesday, 1st September I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited… My heart went down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected. Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I've ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit (功勞) should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us! We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while, Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand-up comedy (單人喜劇表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave. When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year. It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they gone back to England! 36．The writer felt ______ when he heard the news from Miss Chan. A．excited B．angry C．fantastic D．worried 37．Beth helped Miss Chan with the ______. A．comedy B．speeches C．notices D．translation 38．Matthew ______ at the party. A．had a talk B．rang the bell C．sang several songs D．made a preparation 39．Matthew and Beth ______ on the first day. A．spoke much Chinese B．got lots of praise C．had a little headache D．forgot to leave the school 40．From the passage, we know that the writer ______. A．caught a bad cold that day B．went back home with Beth C．expects to travel to England D．likes the two English students D Do you have true friends? Do you want to know more about you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is only acquaintances (熟人), and you usually just know their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss (想念) them when they're not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You usually have a few things in common, but they don't tell you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You're like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and ideas. They will correct you when you're wrong. Sometimes they may not be excellent, but at least they will always care about you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should take all friendships seriously and remember that all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 41. If you only know your friends' names, what kind of friends are you? A. Pest friends. B. Guest friends. C. Best friends. D. Classmates. 42. What can't you do with your best friends? A. Stay at each other's house. B. Share feelings and ideas. C. Have a fight when he/she is wrong. D. Keep secrets from each other 43. What do “they” mean in paragraph 3? A. Best friends. B. True friends. C. Guest friends. D. New friends. 44. What is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. A best friend always cares for you. B. Guest friends know little of what you like or dislike, and your family histories. C. Before becoming best friends, maybe you are just pest friends. D. Pest friends often share their hobbies with you. 45. What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To teach us how to make more best friends. B. To ask us to take all friendships seriously. C. To tell us not to know more about pest friends. D. To help us understand different types of friendships. 四、根據(jù)首字母填空。(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分) 46. Teenagers may feel b________ when they have nothing to do and feel alone.? 47. In social media, it's important not to believe in the fake (假的) news and find the t__________. 48. The cute dog may a__________ people if it feels scared. 49. Please take a s__________ and wait for your turn to see the doctor. 50. For healthy friendship, teens need to learn to u________ each other. 五、選詞填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。 Friends are always important to me. But one friend, Daisy, is special to me. When I met her in primary school twenty years ago, I knew that we would be friends. We 51 loved sports, reading and listening to music. We had many 52 to talk about. Then she became my best friend. She liked telling interesting stories and always made me 53 . What was more, she cared about my feelings. When her idea was different from 54 on one thing, we often talked with each other. So I could say that we 55 ever fought with each other. We spent a lot of wonderful times together. However, two years ago, I had to move away 56 my father got a new job in another country. I worried that I might lose this friend as we would not be in the 57 country. But we try our best to stay as close as before. We are able to talk with each other 58 using the Internet although we are not together. She always 59 me many good memories (記憶). She is so important in my life and I must say that I feel 60 and happy to have a friend like her. 51.______________ 52.______________ 53.______________ 54.______________ 55.______________ 56.______________ 57.______________ 58.______________ 59.______________ 60.______________ 六、短文填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best things in 61 (we) life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am 62 outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies 63 (hard). What's more, she is 64 (talented) in music than us. Karen 65 I like to write songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful 66 (song) by helping each other. Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try their best 67 (do) this whenever you are sad. For example, when I 68 (get) a bad grade on my math test last week, my friend Rick told jokes to make me laugh and decided to help me learn math 69 (two) a week. Now I feel much better. With his help, I think I 70 (make) progress (進步) in the near future. Close friends help us enjoy life and get out of trouble. Life is better with close friends! 61.______________ 62.______________ 63.______________ 64.______________ 65.______________ 66.______________ 67.______________ 68.______________ 69.______________ 70.______________ 七、任務型閱讀 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 請根據(jù)短文內容，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。 As a saying goes, “If you have a good friend, your happiness is doubled and your sadness is halved.” Friends are always a helping hand (安慰的) shoulder, a patient ear to listen to you. Man is a social animal by nature. We all need friends. So it is necessary (必要的) for you to know how to make friends. The first step is to open yourself up. If you want to make good friends, you should be able to share what you think and how you feel with other people first. When you are in a conversation (交談), you'd better express (表達), the person doing all the talking may think the other person has no interest in what he is saying. One of the most important keys to building a strong friendship with other people is to listen to them—really listen. When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard. So don't try to change their mind or work out their problems, just let them know that you are listening to them. Respecting (尊重) your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong. Looking at your friends while they are talking to you is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you. Unconditional (無條件的) support and encouragement (鼓勵) is one of the things which friends have. True friendship means offering a shoulder when they need it, and laughing with them when they are happy. Only in this way, the tree of friendship can last for along time. 71.______________ 72.______________ 73.______________ 74.______________ 75.______________ 76.______________ 77.______________ 78.______________ 79.______________ 80.______________ 八、書面表達（共10分） 友誼就像花朵，在歲月里靜靜綻放。友誼就像風帆，在時間的長河里讓我們遠航。朋友是一種默契，是一種溫暖，是迷茫時的明燈，是孤獨時的陪伴。我們應該好好珍惜身邊的朋友。 假如你是李華，你們學校將舉辦以“珍惜友誼（Value Our Friendship）”為主題的英語演講比賽；請用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹誰是你最好的朋友，你們之間的相似點（similarity）和不同點，以及應該怎樣珍惜朋友。 參考信息：1. Who is your best friend? 2. What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? 3. What should you do to value your friendship? 要求：1. 80-120詞； 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學校的名稱。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part 1 Friends come in all shapes and sizes. They are there to help us in difficult times and to celebrate (慶祝) the good times. Doctors say that friends are good for our health.Part 2 Some people learned that people from different countries could be friends and work together to make a better world. They first celebrated the day in 1958, and the activity became popular around the world later.Friendship Day around the world Brazil and Spain: July 20 India and the US: the first Sunday of August Finland: February 14 Some other countries: July 30Susan (the US):My friends and I eat out and give each other gifts like books and flowers. Li Na (China):We tell stories or watch movies about friendship.Tony (India):All my friends get together and have a dinner party.Peter (Spain):I make cards for my friends. We give best wishes to each other.laugh　give　by　I　lucky　because　she　thing　hardly　same　both　forThe 71 for making friends▲Friends make you feel less sad. Also, if you have a friend, you'll get 72 as much happiness as you do. ▲Friends are always ready to 73 you. They can comfort you and listen to you 74 . Ways to make friendsOpen yourself up▲Share your thoughts and 75 with others. ▲Always respond (回應) when your friends are talking to you. Otherwise, they may think you are not 76 in what they are saying. Listen to your friends▲Don't try to 77 their mind or work out their problems, just listen. Respect your friends▲Look at your friends when they are talking to you. In this way, they will feel their words are 78 to you.  79 and encourage your friends▲Offer a shoulder when your friends are in 80 . ▲Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy.