Unit 3 單元重點(diǎn)單詞講解與測試-2025-2026學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單詞通關(guān)合集(譯林版2024)

這是一份Unit 3 單元重點(diǎn)單詞講解與測試-2025-2026學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單詞通關(guān)合集(譯林版2024)，文件包含Unit3單元重點(diǎn)單詞講解與測試-2025-2026學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單詞通關(guān)合集譯林版2024教師版docx、Unit3單元重點(diǎn)單詞講解與測試-2025-2026學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單詞通關(guān)合集譯林版2024學(xué)生版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共17頁， 歡迎下載使用。
Unit 3 To be a good learner單元重點(diǎn)單詞講解與測試 重點(diǎn)單詞講解【1】feed vt. 為…提供食物;喂養(yǎng) eg：Reading good books can feed our minds and make us wiser.讀好書能滋養(yǎng)我們的心靈，讓我們更智慧。 feed-fed-fed feed on... 用...喂；feed with sth用...提供 【2】against prep. 逆,反對 eg：We should stand against any form of bullying.我們應(yīng)該反對任何形式的欺凌。 反抗、對抗：fight against difficulties與苦難作斗爭 倚著、靠著：leaned against the wall靠著墻 反對：be against his plan反對他的計(jì)劃 違反：against the law 【3】fall behind 落后 eg：If you don’t study hard, you will fall behind your classmates.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)落后于你的同學(xué)。 fall behind短暫性動(dòng)作-be behind延續(xù)性動(dòng)作 反義詞take the lead領(lǐng)先 【4】successful adj. 有成效的、成功的 success n. 成功 eg：A successful person always learns from mistakes.成功的人總是從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)。 Success comes from hard work, not just luck.成功來自努力，而不僅僅是運(yùn)氣。 v. succeed 成功 adv. successfully成功地 succeed (in) doing成功做某事 【5】found vt. 創(chuàng)建;建立 eg：The scientist founded a lab to study how to save endangered animals.科學(xué)家創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，研究如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物。 found-founded-founded find-found-found發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到 found a company創(chuàng)辦公司 found sth on/upon sth 將...建立在...之上 be founded on/upon sth以...為基礎(chǔ)；建立在...之上 【6】talent n. 天資,才能;有才能的人 eg：Talent is important, but practice makes perfect.才華很重要，但熟能生巧。 have a talent/gift for sth/doing 有...的天賦 talent shows才藝表演 a gifted child有天賦的孩子 【7】set...apart 使…突出,使…與眾不同 eg：This book sets itself apart from others by its unique style.這本書以其獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格與其他書區(qū)別開來。 take ... apart拆開 keep...apart保持...分開 apart from除...之外 【8】in order to 為了 eg：The team practiced every day in order to win the basketball competition.球隊(duì)每天訓(xùn)練，為了贏得籃球比賽。 in order to do為了做某事=to do sth in order that+句子=so that+句子 為了、以便 【9】return vt. 歸還 eg：Don’t forget to return the library books before Friday.別忘了周五前還圖書館的書。 return to sb=give back to sb歸還 return to sp.=go/come back to sp 回到 【10】curious adj. 好奇的 eg：Be curious and explore the world, you’ll find more fun!保持好奇，探索世界，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多樂趣！ be curious about... 對...感到好奇 curiosity n.好奇心 【11】predict vt. 預(yù)測 eg：No one can predict what will happen tomorrow, so live in the moment.沒人能預(yù)測明天會(huì)發(fā)生什么，所以珍惜當(dāng)下。 be predicted to do...被預(yù)測... predict that從句 預(yù)測... prediction n. make a prediction作出預(yù)測 【12】come as no surprise 不足為奇 to one’s surprise 令某人驚訝的是 eg：Her success in the competition comes as no surprise to her teachers.她在比賽中成功，老師一點(diǎn)也不意外。 To my surprise, the shy boy won the speech contest.令我驚訝的是，那個(gè)害羞的男孩贏了演講比賽。 surprise n.驚訝、驚喜 surprise v.使驚訝 surprised adj.感到驚訝的；surprising adj.令人驚訝的 in surprise驚訝地、in no surprise不足為奇=come as no surprise be surprised to do做某事很驚訝；be surprised at sth對...感到驚訝 【13】translate vt. & vi. 翻譯 eg：Can you help me translate this English poem into Chinese?你能幫我把這首英文詩翻譯成中文嗎？ translation n.翻譯 translate...into... 把...翻譯成... be translated into... 被翻譯成... 【14】possible adj. 可能的 eg：As the saying goes, “Everything is possible if you try.”俗話說：“只要嘗試，一切皆有可能。” as ... as possible 盡可能… eg：Please speak as clearly as possible so we can hear you.請盡可能說得清楚些，這樣我們能聽清。 as ... as possible=as...as sb can/could impossible adj.不可能的 possibly adv.可能、或許；possibility n.可能性 【15】rather than 而不是 eg：He would rather stay at home than go out.他寧愿待在家里也不愿出去。 接平行結(jié)構(gòu)，即比較對象形式、性質(zhì)相同 eg: I want a cup of coffee rather than tea. I want to drink a cup of coffee rather than to eat some bread. The problem is difficult rather than easy. He enjoys reading rather than watching TV. would rather A than B；would rather do A than do B 寧愿A而不遠(yuǎn)B prefer to do A rather than do B 更喜歡A而不是B 【16】aloud adv. 出聲地；大聲地 eg：The teacher asked us to read the text aloud together.老師讓我們一起大聲讀課文。 aloud adv.強(qiáng)調(diào)“出聲地”，側(cè)重讓他人聽見 loud adj./adv. 強(qiáng)調(diào)“聲音大”，側(cè)重音量高 loudly adv.副詞 強(qiáng)調(diào)“大聲地”，含“喧鬧、刺耳”之意 read aloud讀出聲來；speak loud大聲講話；shout loudly大聲喊叫（吵鬧） 【17】correctly adv. 正確地 eg：Follow the instructions to use the machine correctly.按照說明正確使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器。 correct adj.正確的，incorrect adj.不正確的 correct v.改正、糾正；correct sb/sth糾正某人/某事 單元詞測根據(jù)漢語提示填空 1 To write good essays, we need to learn ______ (語法) well first. 2 He ______ (可能地) forgot his homework because he was in a hurry. 3 The English corner is a good place for ______ (對話) between students and foreigners. 4 The ______ (偉大) of this book lies in its deep understanding of human nature. 5 The scientist ______ (預(yù)測) that the new drug (藥) will cure (治愈) the disease. 6 The ancient Chinese ______ (發(fā)明) paper, which changed the world. 7 My little sister ______ (喂養(yǎng)) the ducks with bread crumbs in the park yesterday. 8 With the teacher’s help, he ______ (成功地) solved the difficult math problem. 9 To improve his language skills, he keeps ______ (翻譯) a paragraph of English news every day. 10 The teacher asked us to prepare five-minute ______ (演講) with the topic "My Dream". 根據(jù)首字母提示填空 1 Her first novel was a big s_______, selling over a million copies worldwide. 2 The science fair displayed students’ creative i_______, from robot toys to solar-powered (太陽能) fans. 3 The twins used to sit a_______ in class, but now they prefer to share a desk. 4 The teacher g_______ the students to find the answer by asking them questions, not telling them directly. 5 The new app is designed to help young l_______ master basic English grammar easily. 6 The summer camp encourages kids to express y_______ freely through art and games. 7 The small town is popular with t_______ because of its traditional festivals and delicious food. 8 Correct s_______ is important in English exams, especially in writing tasks. 9 The office has three p_______ for staff (員工) to use when they need to print important reports. 10 The boy forgot his notebook at home, so he quickly r______ to get it before class. 用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 The young man succeeded in _______ (climb) the mountain. 2 The special skills of this athlete are _______ (set) him apart from other players. 3 What _______ (surprise) me most is his excellent painting skills. 4 It is _______ (possible) for us to fly to the moon without spaceships. 5 The _______ (curious) children are about nature, the better their creativity is. 6 She checks her _______ (spell) carefully before handing in the paper. 7 You must follow the instructions _______ (correct) to avoid mistakes. 8 These _______ (record) show the changes in temperature over the years. 9 When ______ (translate) the article, we should pay attention to the cultural differences. 10 As the old saying goes, “Actions speak _______ (loud) than words.” 根據(jù)音標(biāo)填空 1 The old city wall has protected the town for nearly a _______ [?sent??ri]. 2 The movie tells about _______ [?ka?ntl?s] soldiers who fought for peace. 3 My aunt learned to make _______ [??t?li?n] coffee when she lived in Rome. 4 Good _______ [pr??n?nsi?e??n] makes it easier to communicate with foreigners. 5 The teacher asked us to practice the _______ [?spel??] of these new words. 6 The sudden rain was a big _______ [s??pra?z] during our picnic. 7 Kids are naturally _______ [?kj??ri?s] about how things work. 8 The science club was _______ [?fa?nd?d] to help students explore nature. 9 The train _______ [?d???ni] from Suzhou to Hangzhou is very comfortable. 10 The _______ [?s??ɡl] parent works hard to support the family. 根據(jù)英文解釋填空 1 _______ (saying or doing something again) the key points is a good way to remember them. 2 To pass the test, you must finish the exercises _______ (in a right way). 3 It’s difficult for beginners to _______ (make the sound of a word) some English letters. 4 Many great _______ (people who create new things) like Edison changed the world. 5 To improve your English, practice how to _______ (make the sound of letters or words) each syllable. 選詞填空 【A】 Italian, record, talent, pronounce, drive, fish1 His ______ to get into a good high school makes him study late every night. 2 Grandpa says ______ is not just about catching fish, but also about enjoying the quiet time. 3 Do you think ______ or hard work is more important for success? 4 Many people travel to _____ to see the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. 5 The English teacher asked us to practice ______ the new words together. 【B】 to one’s surprise, set sb apart, rather than, possible, slowly, translate1 We should protect nature ________ destroy it. 2 Among all the turtles in the race, the small one moved _______. 3 The book’s Chinese _______ is more popular than the original version. 4 ________, they found that the old house was still in good condition after 20 years. 5 Tom’s hard work always _______ as the best student in class . 【C】 possible, correct, record, they, century, against 1 Our football team will play _______ the best team in the city next week. 2 The students organized the class party _______, from decorating to preparing snacks. 3 The idea seems _______, but we should try it anyway. 4 The old temple, built ______ ago, still attracts many visitors every year. 5 The sign on the road was ________. It pointed to the wrong direction of the museum. 【D】 invent, curious about, success, count, for free, come as no surprise1 _______ stars twinkled (閃爍) in the sky, making the summer night even more magical. 2 It _______ that the park is full of people on such a sunny weekend. 3 Mr. Wang’s ________ experience in writing exams helped many students improve their scores. 4 Being _________ nature, the students asked the teacher many questions about plants. 5 The museum has a special show about _______ who created tools for farmers.