上海市2021年中考英語試題 （含答案）

這是一份上海市2021年中考英語試題 （含答案），共12頁。試卷主要包含了 A) The red ne， A) By taxi， A) At 6， A) T Hangzhu等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
考生注意：
1.本場考試時(shí)間90分鐘，試卷共9頁，滿分140分，答題紙共2頁。
2.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫姓名、報(bào)名號(hào)、座位號(hào)。將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在答題紙指定位置。
3.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書寫在答題紙上與試卷題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域，不得錯(cuò)位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。
4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。
Part1 Listening(第一部分 聽力)
I．Listening Cmprehensin (聽力理解)(本大題共20題，共25分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. Listen t the dialgues and chse the best answer t each questin yur hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)
6. A) The red ne. B) The black ne. C) The white ne. D) The yellw ne.
7. A) By taxi. B) By undergrund. C) By bicycle. D) By bus.
8. A) At 6:00. B) At 6:30. C) At 7:00. D) At 7:30.
9. A) T Hangzhu. B) T Beijing. C) T Dalian. D) T Qingda.
10 A) She will drink cffee. B) She desn’t want t lse weight.
C) She will start t wrk. D) She isn’t ging t have any ice cream.
C. Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11. Brian saw his primary schl teacher yesterday.
12 Ms Marley let kids find things ut by themselves.
13. Jane lst cnfidence when she was put tgether with the big kids.
14. Brian felt the care and lve frm Ms Marley in his primary schl.
15. This dialgue is mainly abut when Jane and Brian will visit Ms Barley.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)
16. When Kate was a child, she lived in different cities with ________.
17. As ________ f the schl singing grup, Kate received a lt f training.
18. With little success in Hllywd, Kate decided t ________ t New Yrk.
19. In 2013, Kate tk part in a TV singing cntest and gt ________.
20 Kate released a few recrds f ________ after winning the cntest.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary
(第二部分 語法和詞匯)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))
1. Many medical wrkers are busy ________ their wrk during lunch time.
A. tB. fC. frmD. with
【答案】D
2. I haven’t brught my dictinary with me. Can I use ________?
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
【答案】C
3. There was ________ t eat at hme, s I went ut t get sme fd.
A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
【答案】B
4. Yuan Lngping is recgnized as ne f ________ agricultural scientists in the wrld.
A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest
【答案】D
5. Yur idea f a day n the beach sunds ________. Can I jin yu?
A. lvelyB. sftlyC. plitelyD. beautifully
【答案】A
6. — The 10th China Flwer Exp is being held in Chngming. ________ des it last?
— Abut 40 days.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw farD. Hw ften
【答案】A
7. —________ I have tw tickets fr the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibitin?
—Srry. The tickets are sld ut.
A. MustB. NeedC. ShuldD. May
【答案】D
8. Last weekend, David ________ a visit t his grandparents in the cuntryside.
A. paysB. paidC. will payD. has paid
【答案】B
9. The headmaster is nt available nw. He ________ t the new teachers.
A. speaksB. spkeC. is speakingD. was speaking
【答案】C
10. Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after schl every day.
A. playB. playedC. playingD. t play
【答案】C
11. The manager asked his secretary ________ the reprt befre Friday.
A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. t finish
【答案】D
12. We shuld lk frward t the future, ________ never frget the past.
A. rB. sC. butD. fr
【答案】C
13. The fridge is envirnmentally friendly ________ it uses less electricity.
A. becauseB. untilC. befreD. thugh
【答案】A
14. The amusement park has received many visitrs, ________?
A has itB. hasn’t itC. des itD. desn’t it
【答案】B
15. ________ amazing the film Hi, Mm is! Mther’s lve always tuches my heart.
A. Hw anB. HwC. What anD. What
【答案】B
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))
選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次
Emily and I are twins. We lve cking healthy fd tgether! Our parents have always cked at hme. They really ____16____ us a lt.
Wrking as sisters is interesting, as we have been thrugh a large number f ____17____ experiences. Hwever, smetimes we’d like mre space f ur wn in the kitchen. We try t be fair. If ne persn manages t ____18____ a dish, the ther persn will write the prcess and take phts. Then we’ll change jbs next time.
Our dishes are s ppular that we have been invited t be ____19____ fr the Fd and Health sectin in ur schl newspaper.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C
選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次
Smetimes nt everything wrks ut perfectly – and that’s OK! Fr example, we dn’t knw ____20____ what the readers want, s it’s quite hard t chse a widely accepted picture f the fd. But we try ur best t meet their ____21____. We discuss the wrk and help each ther t imprve. That’s the best part abut wrking tgether. We have been awarded “Best Campus Ck” several times fr ur ____22____.
We lve making new dishes, taking pictures, and then psting them n ur schl newspaper. It’s always gd t try new things – ____23____ with fd! When yu eat healthily, it makes yu feel better, and it can be twice as delicius.
【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. E
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，共8分)
24. I live near my schl. It takes me nly ten ________ t walk there. (minute)
【答案】minutes
25. Lily and Mary have knwn each ther fr ________ years. (seventh)
【答案】seven
26. The Bund attracts many peple with ________ beautiful night view. (it)
【答案】its
27. The rganizatin has set strict rules n the release f ________ chemicals. (harm)
【答案】harmful
28. Withut the glasses, he can’t see the wrds n the blackbard ________. (clear)
【答案】clearly
29. Tny has made up his mind t be a sldier t ________ the cuntry after graduatin. (service)
【答案】service
30. Shanghai Museum has a large ________ f wrks f art frm hme and abrad. (cllect)
【答案】cllectin
31. Sme rainfrests are likely t ________ if we dn’t take actin t prtect them. (appear)
【答案】disappear
Ⅴ．Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞)(本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分)
32. My deskmate brrwed sme bks frm the library at nn. （改為否定句）
My deskmate ________ ________ any bks frm the library at nn.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. brrw
33. The gvernment has spent 10 millin yuan imprving the water quality. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）
________ ________ has the gvernment spent imprving the water quality?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. much
34. Dctr Wu Mengcha saved a lt f patients’ lives. （改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）
A lt f patients’ lives ________ by Dctr Wu Mengcha.
【答案】were saved
35. Jhn is wndering hw he can keep the balance between wrk and play. （改為簡單句）
Jhn is wndering ________ ________ keep the balance between wrk and play.
【答案】 ①. hw ②. t
36. I had a gd time in the cean park the day befre yesterday. （保持句意基本不變）
I ________ in the cean park the day befre yesterday.
【答案】had a great time##had a nice time##had a wnderful time##enjyed myself##had fun
37. “Have yu visited the Natinal Bk Exp?” Linda asked me. （改為間接引語）
Linda asked me ________ I ________ visited the Natinal Bk Exp.
【答案】 ①. whether#if ②. had
38. a meal plan, the cmmunity, make, fr the aged, is trying t （連詞成句）
________________.
【答案】The cmmunity is trying t make a meal plan fr the aged
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分讀寫)
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin (閱讀理解)(本大題共25題，共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)
39 What time des New City Z pen?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.
40. At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at ________.
A. elephantsB. bearsC. wlvesD. mnkeys
41. With a ________, visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A. hand stampB. 1-Day Pass
C. yearly cardD. bus ticket
42. The underlined wrd “Vilatrs” in the material means “peple wh ________”.
A. visit the z regularlyB. lk after the animals
C. feed r disturb the animalsD. want t return the z tickets
43. Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE?
A. The schedule is fr the winter f 2021.
B. Guided bus tur is available at 9:00 a.m.
C. N activities will be affected by the weather.
D. Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
44. The main purpse f the material is t ________ in the z.
A. prtect the wild animalsB. stress the imprtance f safety
C. prvide chices f transprtatinD. intrduce the activities and rules
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)
What d yu need fr an inventin t be a success?
T begin with, gd timing is very ____45____. Yu can have a gd idea which the public desn’t want yet. Take Givanni Caselli as an example. He invented the first fax machine in the 1860s. Thugh the quality was excellent, his inventin quickly ____46____. The fax machine did nt becme a necessary piece f equipment in every ffice until the 1980s.
Mney als helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea fr a steam engine almst a hundred years befre James Watt was brn. Denis never had enugh mney t ____47____ ne.
Yu als need t be patient. It tk scientists nearly eighty years t invent a light bulb. ____48____, yu shuldn’t be t slw. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray develped plans fr a telephne. Gray saw it nly as “a beautiful ty”. When he finally sent details f his inventin t the Patent Office (專利局) n February 14th, 1876, it was t ____49____. Almst the same designs had arrived just tw hurs earlier. The yung man wh sent them was Alexander Graham Bell. He is remembered as the inventr f the telephne.
Of curse what yu really need is a wnderful idea. If yu haven’t gt ne, a walk in the cuntryside and a careful lk at ____50____ can help. The Swiss scientist, Gerge de Mestral, had the idea fr Velcr (粘扣) when he fund his clthes cvered in sticky seed pds after a walk in the cuntryside.
45. A. interestingB. imprtantC. persnalD. satisfying
46. A. diedB. imprvedC. spreadD. appeared
47. A. deliverB. repairC. useD. build
48. A. HweverB. InsteadC. S farD. At last
49. A. mdernB. difficultC. lateD. ld
50. A. scietyB. natureC. picturesD. advertisements
【答案】45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (14分)
在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。
It’s 5:00 a.m.! A mrming call wakes up Marc. He desn’t get up s e____51____ at hme in Ls Angeles. Well, maybe t eat breakfast nce in a while but never t herd (放牧) cws and sheep! But Marc isn’t at hme. He is in Africa, n the grasslands f Kenya (肯尼亞). He is living with the herdsmen.
“Life is very different in Kenya. Peple live a p____52____ life here n the grasslands. They can’t affrd TVs, cars r mbile phnes. They make a living mainly by herding cws and sheep,” Marc says.
Marc’s trip t Africa isn’t a h____53____. It’s part f the schl prject fr bilgy curse at Sunshine Schl. The schl hpes the students will have mre life experiences. They have never been t Africa. Kenya is a cuntry which is c____54____ new t the students frm Ls Angeles. When the students get there, they put n lcal clthing. Bys herd cws. Girls cllect firewd and water. Families depend n their cws. As a result, the herdsmen and the students have t m____55____ frm ne area t anther s that the cws have mre grass t eat.
Nw in Ls Angeles, Kenya is n the minds f the students at Sunshine Schl all year. Disasters have killed many cws in Kenya, s the students decide t raise mney t b____56____ cws fr the lcal peple. Each cw csts abut $100. “One cw means mre t the health f a family than mney,” says Marc. “Here we are really giving life. A cw will give a kid milk every day.”
The schl wants t give the students a different way f thinking. Helping the herdsmen in Kenya is just the first s____57____. Next, the students will try t discver ways t give a hand t thse in Ls Angeles wh need help.
【答案】51. (e)arly
52. (p)r 53. (h)liday
54. (c)mpletely
55. (m)ve 56. (b)uy
57. (s)tep
D. Answer the questins (12分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Triathln is a race in which each persn swims, rides a bicycle and runs ver very lng distances. It has been held ten times in Hpe Twn. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his yunger brther Luke. Every race was a victry fr them. Luke can’t walk, talk r feed himself because f a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brther t knw what it feels like t be part f a sprt instead f having t sit and watch. A lcal TV jurnalist interviewed Sam after he received the Twn Her Award.
(J=Jurnalist, S=Sam)
J: Hw did yu get the idea t include Luke in these events?
S: When I was ten, my mm shwed me a vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns. One f the men had a cnditin like Luke has. I gt the idea frm that.
J: What’s it like having Luke alng?
S: I feel gd and prud during the whle triathln, fr I’m giving smething t Luke. He can experience things any ther man wuld.
J: What d yu get frm him?
S: It’s the smile n Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling f knwing that I’ve dne smething fr him is unbelievable.
J: When yu received the Twn Her Award, yu talked abut the imprtance f changing the way yu see things. What did yu mean?
S: Peple see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t d smething like that. He’s disabled.” But if yu just change hw yu see things, yu can see there are many pssibilities where Luke can d swimming, biking r even triathlns, like we d.
J: What d yu want t share with ther yung men?
S: ________
58. Hw many races did Sam and Luke finish?
59. Wh has suffered frm a brain illness, Sam r Luke?
60. What did Sam’s mm shw him when he was ten?
61. Hw des Sam feel during the whle triathln?
62. What des Sam get frm Luke?
63. What might be Sam’s reply t the jurnalist’s last questin? Write TWO sentences.
【答案】58. Nine.
59. Luke. 60. A vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns.
61. He felt gd and prud.
62. The smile n Luke’s face.
63. Smetimes we need t change hw we see things. And we can see there are many pssibilities where we can d.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文)(本大題共1題，共20分)
64. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)
你的學(xué)校正在為以下活動(dòng)課招募教學(xué)小助手(teaching assistant)：
球類(Ball Games) 演講(Speech) 器樂(Instrumental Music)
戲劇(Drama) 手工(Handicrafts) 攝影(Phtgraphy)
假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)給教導(dǎo)處張老師寫封信，結(jié)合你的興趣和特長，說明你想擔(dān)任哪一門活動(dòng)課的小助手及理由。
注意：
1.信中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。
2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I am writing t yu t apply fr the teaching assistant fr ur instrumental music lessn. The reasn why I am interested in this jb is that I lve music and I have gt the level-10 certificates f bth pian and guitar. Besides, music is a way t deepen ur understanding f the wrld as well as a way t relax urselves. I hpe mre students will find its beauty thrugh this curse, which is certainly my gal. Being the teaching assistant is exactly what I am gd at and what I desire. I really hpe yu can give me this pprtunity.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
A. create B. prduct C. respnsible D. influence E. unfrgettable
A) needs B) exactly C) effrts D) excuses E) especially