初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）七年級上冊（2024）Reading優(yōu)秀課時訓(xùn)練

這是一份初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）七年級上冊（2024）Reading優(yōu)秀課時訓(xùn)練，文件包含Unit2Section1Reading分層練習(xí)原卷版docx、Unit2Section1Reading分層練習(xí)解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共18頁， 歡迎下載使用。

一、翻譯短語
1. 洗碗 2. 初級中學(xué)
3. 參與 4. 期待;盼望
5. 日常生活 6. 去睡覺
7. 起床 8. 讀書角
9. 充滿活力 10. 準(zhǔn)備好……
11. 舉辦;上演 12. 打掃干凈
13. 取(某物) 14. 上7節(jié)課
【答案】1.d the dishes 2.junir high schl 3.take part in 4.lk frward t 5.daily life 6.g t sleep 7.get up 8.the bk cner 9.full f energy 10.get ready fr 11.put n 12.clean up 13.pick up 14.have 7 lessns
二、單項選擇
1. —D yu help yur mm d ________ dishes at hme?
—Yes, and I play ______ vilin after that.
A. a; / B. the; the C. the; / D. a, the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你在家?guī)湍銒寢屜赐雴?？——是的，洗完碗之后我拉小提琴?br>考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞，用于球類、三餐、棋類等名詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。d the dishes“洗碗”，固定搭配；play the+西洋樂器，表示“演奏某種樂器”，vilin“小提琴”，指的是樂器，所以用the 。故選B。
2. Once a year, peple take part in “Turn ff Lights” activity t help save _________.
A. knwledge B. change C. energy D. curage
【答案】C
【解析】句意：一年一次，人們參加“關(guān)燈”活動去幫助節(jié)省能源。
考查名詞。knwledge知識；change改變；energy能量；curage勇氣。根據(jù)“Turn ff Lights”可知關(guān)燈是節(jié)約能源。故選C。
3. If yu want t speak English well, it’s better t jin an English ______.
A. camp B. club C. cuntry D. centre
【答案】B
【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你想要把英語說好，那么加入英語俱樂部就更好了。A. camp露營； B. club俱樂部； C. cuntry國家； D. centre中心。根據(jù)句意故選B。
4. Fr us teenagers, learning t ck can help us develp a new ________ in life.
A. lessn B. cnditin C. skill D. activity
【答案】C
【解析】句意：對于我們青少年來說，學(xué)習(xí)做飯可以幫助我們培養(yǎng)生活中的一種新技能。
考查名詞詞義辨析。lessn課程；cnditin情況；skill技巧；activity活動。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning t ck can help us develp a life”可知，學(xué)習(xí)做飯是一種技能。故選C。
5. Yu shuld ________ gd learning habits if yu want t get gd grades.
A. raise B. develp C. imagine D. prvide
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你想要獲得好成績，你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
考查動詞辨析。raise提升，撫養(yǎng)；develp逐漸養(yǎng)成，發(fā)展；imagine想象；prvide提供。根據(jù)“Yu learning habits if yu want t get gd grades.”可知，想要獲得好成績，應(yīng)要養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。故選B。
6. —Fd waste has been a serius prblem in ur schl.
—That’s right. We shuld d smething t help ______ it.
A. slve B. plan C. answer D. discver
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——食物浪費在我們國家已成為一個嚴(yán)重的問題。——是的。我們必須做一些事情來幫助解決這個問題。
考查動詞辨析。slve解決；plan計劃；answer回答；discver發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Fd waste has been a serius prblem in ur schl.”可知，我們必須做一些事情來幫助解決食物浪費的問題。故選A。
7. ________ like playing basketball and badmintn are ppular with students.
A. Meetings B. Lessns C. Activities D. Bks
【答案】C
【解析】句意：像打籃球和羽毛球這樣的活動很受學(xué)生的歡迎。
考查名詞辨析。Meetings會議；Lessns課程；Activities活動；Bks書。根據(jù)“…like playing basketball and badmintn are ppular with students.”可知，此處指的是“活動”。故選C。
8. I’m lking frward ________ New Yrk sme day.
A. visit B. t visit C. visiting D. t visiting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我盼望著有一天能去紐約參觀。
考查非謂語動詞。visit“參觀”，動詞；t visit為動詞不定式；visiting為動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)“I’m lking frward…New Yrk sme day.”可知，此處指的是“我”盼望著有一天去紐約參觀，lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”，為動詞短語，空處應(yīng)填t+動名詞形式。故選D。
9. —Have yu seen the film Operatin Red Sea《紅海行動》?
—Nt yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!
A. lking dwn n B. lking ut fr C. lking up t D. lking frward t
【答案】D
【解析】——你看過電影《紅海行動》嗎？——還沒有。我很期待看這部電影。據(jù)說這部電影很棒！
考查動詞短語辨析。lking dwn n俯視；lking ut fr尋找；lking up t仰視；lking frward t期待。根據(jù)“It’s said that the film is great!”可知，說話者很期待去看，故選D。
10. The mvie called Avatar Ⅱ is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：這部名為《阿凡達(dá)Ⅱ》的電影相當(dāng)令人興奮。當(dāng)我們看的時候，我所有的朋友都很興奮。
考查形容詞。exciting令人感到興奮的，多形容某事或某物；excited感到興奮的，多形容人的主觀感受。本題第一空形容The mvie電影，所以用exciting；第二空形容All my friends我所有的朋友，所以用excited。故選C。
11. — ________ wnderful news! The famus player came t Beijing t play a friendly ftball match with Australian team n June 18.
— Yes, We were all very excited abut it.
A. What a B. What C. Hw a D. Hw
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——多么棒的消息！這位運動員于6月18日來到北京與澳大利亞隊進行了一場友誼足球賽。——是的，我們對此都感到非常興奮。
考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。根據(jù)“ news!”可知，感嘆句的中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!。故選B。
12. D yu ften ______ after-schl activities?
A. jin B. take part in C. set ff D. take ff
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你經(jīng)常參加課外活動嗎?
考查動詞詞義辨析。jin多指參加某組織，成為其中一員；take part in參加，后接某事物或某活動；set ff出發(fā)；take ff起飛。根據(jù)“after-schl activities”可知，是參加課后活動，應(yīng)使用take part in。故選B。
13. Bth he and his brther _______ the same basketball club.
A. jin B. take part in C. jins D. takes part in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他和他的兄弟都加入了同一個籃球俱樂部。
考查動詞辨析。jin加入，指加入組織團體等，強調(diào)成為成員；take part in參加活動等，強調(diào)參加并發(fā)揮作用；jins加入，動詞三單形式；takes part in參加，動詞三單形式。根據(jù)“the same basketball club”可知加入俱樂部用jin，且主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形。故選A。
14. It is a great way healthy
A.keep B.t keep C. keeping D.kept
【答案】B
【解析】句意：這是保持健康的極好方式。用“不定式”做主語。It 形式主語。答案選B。
15. —I’m ging t Hainan fr my hliday next mnth.
—________.
A. Yu’re right B. Have a gd time C. Srry t hear that D. It desn’t matter
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我下個月將要去海南度假?！Ｄ阃娴瞄_心。
考查情景交際。Yu’re right你說得對；Have a gd time玩得開心；Srry t hear that很遺憾聽到這個消息；It desn’t matter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“I’m ging t Hainan fr my hliday next mnth”可知對方要去旅行，應(yīng)當(dāng)祝愿對方玩得開心。故選B。
根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成單詞
1.There are different fds I can ________(選擇) frm. I really enjy eating there!
2. __________(地理) is a new subject in junir high.
3. I ften d sme mrning _________(體操) r play a ball game with my friends.
4. We have class _________( 休息) during the tw classes, we ________(通常) talk with each ther。
5. I usually g t the bk_________(角落) in the classrm
6.Tny is very gd at math. He can s________this math prblem quickly.
7.Yu draw s well, s yu can jin the art c_________.
8. My Chinese is pr all the time. Hw can I imprve my speaking s________.
9. Yu shuld d________ gd learning habits if yu want t get gd grades.
10. Once a year, peple take part in “Turn ff Lights” activity t help save e_________.
【答案】1.chse 2.Gegrphy 3.exercises 4.break usually 5.crner 6.slve 7.club 8.skills 9.develp 10.energy
四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.The mvie is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it.（excit）
2. Lucy is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questins ________ in her class.(activity)
3. With the ____________(develp) f the Internet, the way we live will cmpletely change in the future.
4. China is a ___________cuntry while America is a ______________ cuntry.(develp)
5.I lk frward t ________ (hear) frm yu as sn as pssible.
6. She sings very ________ (beautiful).
7. She ________ (careful) checks every detail.
8.He keep n practicing _______(speak) English t imprve his_______(speak) English.
9.It’s very imprtant ______(learn)English well.
10.The teacher smetimes teaches us by_______( play) games.
【答案】1.exciting excited 2.active actively 3.develpment 4.develping develped 5.hearing 6.beautifully 7.carefully 8.speaking spken 9.t learn 10.playing
五、完成句子
1.學(xué)?？茖W(xué)日很精彩。凱特小組真高興！
The schl Science Day was wnderful. _________ _________ Kate’s grup were!
2.昨天的聚會上的每個人都很愉快。
Everyne ________ __________ _________ _________at the party yesterday.
3.我的弟弟經(jīng)常參加一些戶外活動。
My brther ften_________ _________ _________ sme utdr activities.
4.這是學(xué)習(xí)新語言的一個好方法
_________ _________ _________ _________ t learn a new language.
5.春游是一件讓人興奮的事情。
________is________ ________ ________ a trip in spring.
6.關(guān)于這次旅行，我哥哥有很多有趣的故事要說。
My brther _______ ________ _______ ________ _________ interesting stries t say abut this trip.
7.我們通過合作解決了這個問題。
We slved the prblem _______ ____________ tgether.
8.他期待著與新首相共事。
He was __________ _________ ________ _____________with the new Prime Minister.
【答案】1.Hw happy 2.had a gd time 3.take part in 4.It’s a great way 5.It exciting t take
6.has a lt t say abut 7.by wrking 8.lking frward t wrking
七、語篇填詞。
My name is Li Hua. I'm a student f a 1.j_______high schl. My schl life is busy but interesting. I'm nt gd at my English speaking, s I jin the English crner and 2.d_______ my English skills. After schl, I 3.p_______ it hard and take part in the English drama club , 4.L_______ , I became a member f it. I als take part in different 5.a_______ ,such as playing basketball, singing and swimming. It's exciting t be a junir high student. I have a gd time at schl, and I enjy every minute f it.
【答案】1.junr 2.develp 3.practise 4.Luckily 5.activities
八、語法填空
Dear Lexi,
Hw are yu? D yu want t knw abut my schl day?
Our schl starts at 7:40 am. And we d mrning 1._________(exercise) first. Our first lessn starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and tw ther classes every mrning. Math is nt 2.________(interest) , but ur teacher says it’s 3._________ (use). Chinese and histry are fun. I 4.__________ (real) like them.
At nn, we have an hur fr lunch. I lve the schl lunch 5_________the fd is always nice and healthy. After that, we cme back t ur classrm and have a shrt sleep (睡覺).
The lessns in the afternn are 6.__________ 2:00 t 5:30. We usually have P.E., art r music. I lve these 7.__________ (subject). They are very relaxing.
Schl 8._____________ (finish) at 5:30. After schl, I g t the library r play basketball with my friends fr an hur.
I always have 9 ____________ gd time at schl. I think my schl day is busy but interesting. What abut 10 ______________ (yur)?
Li Hua
【答案】1. exercises 2. useful 3.interesting 4. really 5. because 6. frm 7. subjects 8. finishes 9. a 10. yurs
九、完形填空
Dear Cindy,
Hw is yur schl life in Lndn? I'd like t___1___ yu smething abut my schl life here. I ___2___ at abut half past six every mrning and then have breakfast at hme. Mst f the ___3___ g t schl by schl bus, but I walk t schl every day.
The lessns ___4___ at half past eight. My favurite subject is Science. I think it's ___5___. I have fur lessns in the mrning. I like ftball. At ten 'clck, I ___6___ g t the playgrund t play ftball.
There is a big dining hall at my schl. At 12: 00, I have ___7___ at schl. In the afternn. I have tw lessns. After that, I can g t the clubs at my schl. I g t the ___8___ club t sing sngs r dance. Smetimes I g t the swimming club t ___9___ swimming. I als g t a cking club t learn hw t ck. Hw clurful my schl life is! I g hme at fur 'clck. I have a ___10___ time at schl every day. Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Sarah
1.A. sayB. askC. speakD. tell
2.A. pick upB. grw upC. get upD. clean up
3.A. studentsB. wrkersC. teachersD. parents
4.A. giveB. beginC. learnD. want
5.A. tiredB. friendlyC. interestingD. free
6.A. neverB. usuallyC. seldmD. hardly
7.A. dinnerB. breakfastC. lunchD. tea
8.A. musicB. sprtsC. drawingD. English
9.A. keepB. takeC. practiceD. finish
10.A. gdB. badC. rightD. lng
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】本文主要講述了作者的學(xué)校生活的一些事情。
1.句意：我想告訴你一些關(guān)于我的學(xué)校生活的事情。
A. 說；B. 問；C. 講；D. 告訴；根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示告訴一些事情，所以選擇D。
2.句意：我每天早上六點半起床。
A. 撿起；B. 成長；C. 起床；D. 清潔；根據(jù)文章理解可知，本文說的是作者的學(xué)校生活，所以應(yīng)該是早上起床，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。
3.句意：大部分學(xué)生做校車去上學(xué)。
A. 學(xué)生；B. 工人；C. 老師；D. 父母；根據(jù)句意理解可知，上學(xué)的應(yīng)該是學(xué)生，所以選擇A。
4.句意：課程八點半開始。
A. 給；B. 開始；C. 學(xué)習(xí)；D. 想要；根據(jù)句意可知，學(xué)校是早上八點半開始上課，所以選擇B。
5.句意：我認(rèn)為它很有趣。
A. 疲憊的；B. 友好的；C. 有趣的；D. 有空的；根據(jù)上句的理解可知，科學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，喜歡的應(yīng)該是比較有趣的，所以選擇C。
6.句意：在十點，我們通常去操場踢足球。
A. 從不；B. 通常；C. 很少；D. 幾乎不；根據(jù)前句說喜歡足球，所以后句應(yīng)該表達(dá)的是經(jīng)常踢足球，所以選擇B。
7.句意：12點，我在學(xué)校吃午飯。
A. 晚餐；B. 早餐；C. 午餐；D. 茶；根據(jù)日常習(xí)慣可知，一般是中午12點左右吃午飯，所以選擇C。
8.句意：我去音樂俱樂部唱歌跳舞。
A. 音樂；B. 運動；C. 畫畫；D. 英語；根據(jù)后面的sing r dance可知，應(yīng)該是音樂俱樂部，所以選擇A。
9.句意：有時候我去游泳俱樂部練習(xí)游泳。
A. 保持；B. 拿；C. 練習(xí)；D. 完成；根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是去俱樂部是練習(xí)游泳，所以選擇C。
10.句意：我在學(xué)校每天都很開心。
A. 好的；B. 壞的；C. 正確的；D. 長的；根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示在學(xué)校很開心，英語中玩的開心是have a gd time，所以選擇A。
十、閱讀理解
A
I get up at half past seven and get dressed fr schl. I dn't live far frm the schl, s I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lts f students catch the schl bus r their parents drive them t schl. On Mndays we all start the day with a meeting (會議) in the schl hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks t us and gives us infrmatin abut schl events。
This year I've gt nine subjects. We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we chse(選擇) ther subjects.
We have 20 minutes fr break in the mrning and an hur fr lunch. Sme students bring sandwiches t schl fr lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the schl canteen because we can get a ht meal every day there.
Lessns end at 4 ’clck in the afternn, but n Mndays and Wednesdays I stay at schl until five ’clck. There are lts f activities at ur schl.
At the end f the day I always spend tw hurs n hmewrk ---- smetimes three hurs, as we get lts f hmewrk nw.
1. Hw des the writer g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.D. On ft
2. There is a meeting at __________.
A. 8:15B. 8:30C. 8:.40D. 8:50
3. The writer has t study _________ this year.
A. ChineseB. ScienceC. P.ED. Music
4. The writer always __________.
A. eats lunch at hmeB. brings lunch t schl
C. eats lunch at schlD. eats lunch utside schl
5. What des the writer usually d at 4: 30 n Wednesday afternn?
A. He usually jins the activities at schl
B. He usually has lessns at schl
C. He usually des his hmewrk at hme
D. He usually ges hme with his friends
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
【解析】這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他一天的學(xué)校生活。他每天早上和朋友一起步行去上學(xué)，周一的時候，他們通常先開會。他還介紹了學(xué)習(xí)的科目以及在學(xué)校時一天的具體安排。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二句話I dn't live far frm the schl, s I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma.可知，作者的家離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)，所以他步行去上學(xué)。故應(yīng)選D。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中On Mndays we all start the day with a meeting (會議) in the schl hall at eight fifty.可知，在星期一的時候，作者和同學(xué)們8點50分在學(xué)校會議廳開會。由此可知應(yīng)選D。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we chse(選擇) ther subjects.可知，作者需要學(xué)習(xí)英語、數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，然后可以選擇其他的科目。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Sme students bring sandwiches t schl fr lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the schl canteen because we can get a ht meal every day there.可知，作者中午在學(xué)校吃午飯。由此可知應(yīng)選C。
5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第四段中but n Mndays and Wednesdays I stay at schl until five ’clck. There are lts f activities at ur schl.可知，周一和周三，學(xué)校里有很多活動，所以作者會在學(xué)校待到5點。由此可知應(yīng)選A。
B閱讀填空
I am a schlby. I have a twin brther. 6 We like the schl. There are twenty-five bys and eighteen girls in ur class.
7 We have n classes n Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at 6:00 a. m. and have breakfast at 6:30 a. m. We g t schl at 7:00 a. m. 8 We have fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn. We have lunch at nn. At 3:50 in the afternn we have sprts.
We study Chinese, math, English, gegraphy, histry, P. E. and ther subjects. 9 But we are bth gd at Chinese. We g hme at 5:00 p. m. We have supper at 6:00 p. m. and d ur hmewrk at 7:00 p. m. every evening. 10 But smetimes we g t sleep at abut ten.
We study hard fr a better tmrrw.
A. I like math best, and my brther’s favrite subject is histry.
B. We g t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
C. We usually g t bed at 9:30 p. m.
D. We bth study at N.1 Middle Schl.
E. Classes begin at 8:00 a. m.
F. I am a happy schlby.
【答案】. D 7. B 8. E 9. A 10. C
【解析】本文講述了作者和雙胞胎哥哥同在一所學(xué)校，他們的日常生活以及學(xué)習(xí)情況。
6. 根據(jù)“I am a schlby. I have a twin like the schl.”可知，兩人在一所學(xué)校，選項D“我們都在第一中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)?！狈险Z境，故選D。
7. 根據(jù)“We have n classes n Saturday and Sunday.”可知，這里應(yīng)該介紹周一到周五的情況，選項B“我們從星期一到星期五上學(xué)。”符合語境，故選B。
8. 根據(jù)“We g t schl at 7:00 a. m.”可知，接下來應(yīng)該介紹第一節(jié)課，選項E“上午8點開始上課?！狈险Z境，故選E。
9. 根據(jù)“We study Chinese, math, English, gegraphy, histry, P. E. and ther subjects”可知，介紹學(xué)習(xí)科目。選項A“我最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，而我哥哥最喜歡的科目是歷史?！狈险Z境，故選A。
10. 根據(jù)“But smetimes we g t sleep at abut ten.”可知，介紹睡覺時間，選項C“我們通常晚上九點半睡覺?！狈险Z境，故選C。