滬教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit 7 Role models of our time 單元素養(yǎng)測試卷（含答案）

這是一份滬教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit 7 Role models of our time 單元素養(yǎng)測試卷（含答案），共14頁。
滬教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit 7 Role models of our time 單元素養(yǎng)測試卷 滿分：120分 時(shí)間：120分鐘 　第一部分　聽力(共30分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分) 第一節(jié)：(共10小題，計(jì)10分) (　)1. A．Doing her homework. 　　 B．Making a cake. C．Searching for information. (　)2. A．Kind. B．Brave. C．Well-respected. (　)3. A．Three. B．Two. C．One. (　)4. A．A famous doctor. B．A famous writer. C．A famous inventor. (　)5. A．Taking care of animals. 　　　　　 B．Writing stories of animals. C．Taking pictures of animals. (　)6. A．An astronaut. B．A teacher. C．An engineer. (　)7. A．Stone. B．Gold. C．Wood. (　)8. A．Liu Yang. B．Nan Rendong. C．Wang Yaping. (　)9. A．To study rice. B．To read his books. C．To save our food. (　)10. A．Because she became a national hero. B．Because she opened the world's first nurse school. C．Because she was a famous British nurse. 第二節(jié)：(共5小題，計(jì)10分) 聽第1段材料，回答第11、12 小題。 (　)11. When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? A．In 2015. B．In 2016. C．In 2014. (　)12. Why does Tu Youyou still work? A．In order to improve her skill. 　　　　　 B．In order to help more doctors. C．In order to improve human health. 聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。 (　)13. What does Cathy think a real hero should be like? A．Brave and tough. 　　　　　 B．Brave and hard-working. C．Tough and hard-working. (　)14. Who is Liu Wei? A．A young singer. B．A young pianist. C．A young scientist. (　)15. What pictures does Cathy ask the boy to find? A．The pictures in which Liu Wei is playing the piano with feet. B．The pictures in which Liu Wei is playing the piano with arms. C．The pictures in which Liu Wei is playing the piano with hands. Ⅱ.聽填信息(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)(共5小題，計(jì)10分) 16. Guo Jincheng, a disabled swimmer, __________ the China Youth May Fourth Medal (五四獎(jiǎng)?wù)? in 2024. 17. At the age of six, he lost both arms. He was __________ and he stayed at home and did nothing. 18. At the age of 12, he __________ the Hebei swimming team. 19. Now, many teenagers see him as a ________________． 20. His experiences tell us that we should challenge ourselves __________． 第二部分　筆試(共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分) 第一節(jié)： There is a different grandma, Yang Benfen—she started writing in her 60s and published (出版) her first book at 80. __21__ do you want to say to her? She published her third book __22__ 2022. She wrote her stories beside a stove (火爐) in __23__ kitchen.Many readers called her grandma writer “by the stove”． Yang was once a farmer and tried many kinds of jobs. But these jobs __24__ had something to do with writing. She usually writes something about __25__ real life. Yang's first book, Qiu yuan, describes her mother's life. __26__ her mother died, Yang was sad and missed her very much. She decided __27__ her mother's stories down. Yang __28__ her first work in 2007. Two years later, her daughter posted (發(fā)布) her story online. “__29__ it is！” said a publisher. With the publisher's help, her first work Qiu yuan was published in June 2020 and was a big success. Yang has no plans __30__ writing. Her fourth book came out in 2023.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　)21. A．What B．Where C．How D．Why (　)22. A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．from (　)23. A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n (　)24. A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never (　)25. A．she B．her C．he D．his (　)26. A．Before B．After C．When D．As (　)27. A．to write B．write C．to turn D．turn (　)28. A．will finish B．finish C．finishes D．finished (　)29. A．What a great book B．How a great book C．What great a book D．What great book (　)30. A．stop B．to stop C．continue D．to continue 第二節(jié)： Hong Chengmu is a takeaway deliveryman (外賣員). He not only delivers(遞送) __31__ but also helps people find their way home. Hong rides to deliver food every day. On his way, he always keeps an eye out for people in need. He often takes some __32__ along with him, so he can write something on it. Hong's different service __33__ in 2019. One morning, he saw a photo of a 34-year-old missing(失蹤的) person on the Internet. And that night, he saw a __34__ like the missing person. Hong spoke to him and learned more. With the help of the police, he sent the man back to his __35__. His family were very happy, and he decided to do more. He __36__ a program to help more people. Some of his friends __37__ Hong's voluntary(志愿的) work will make his deliveries late. It does happen, but people understand him after they know the __38__. Hong has helped many people find their family. “I know how __39__ a family is. If we all keep an eye open for the missing, there will be __40__ broken families，” he said. (　)31. A．photos B．food C．newspapers D．information (　)32. A．paper B．money C．water D．medicine (　)33. A．fell B．missed C．sold D．started (　)34. A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl (　)35. A．school B．station C．home D．park (　)36. A．joined B．showed C．a(chǎn)greed D．learned (　)37. A．receive B．forget C．praise D．worry (　)38. A．question B．reason C．example D．symbol (　)39. A．important B．strange C．large D．natural (　)40. A．smaller B．nicer C．fewer D．quieter Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分) 第一節(jié)：(共10小題，計(jì)15分) A Everyone needs a role model to admire. Students from Sunshine Middle School are talking about theirs. (　)41. What does Betty want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．An engineer. C．A scientist. D．A doctor. (　)42. Why does Peter admire Norman Bethune? A．Because he had a great love for life. B．Because he saved many people's lives as a doctor. C．Because he helped Peter solve his problems. D．Because he worked to grow better rice. (　)43. What do the four students talk about? A．Their dream jobs. B．Their favorite teachers. C．Their role models. D．Their learning experiences. B Before the fourth Chinese Farmers' Harvest (豐收) Festival, 91-year-old Wu Mingzhu gave her best wishes to all farmers of China, “__▲__ Hard-working people are the fathers of all things.” Wu Mingzhu is a melon expert (瓜類專家). She has worked in the melon field for more than 60 years, and she has cultivated (培育) more than 30 kinds of melons in China. Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she went to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated “8424”， a high-quality watermelon(西瓜) in China. Thanks to her great work, the cultivation of melon in China has greatly changed. At the age of 81, she got ill. But even when she was ill, she would care about the study of melon. For her, the best thing in life is to bring the sweetness to the people. (　)44. Which of the following sentences can be put in the “__▲__”？ A．No hard work is without fruit. B．East or west, home is the best. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (　)45. Where did Wu go to work after she finished university? A．In Guangdong. 　B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xinjiang. (　)46. According to the passage, which of the following is the right order? ①Wu Mingzhu finished university. ?、赪u Mingzhu got ill. ③Wu Mingzhu visited many places. ?、躓u cultivated “8424”． A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．②④③① D．①③②④ (　)47. What's the purpose(目的) of this passage? A．To let us know the importance of science. B．To show how to cultivate “8424”． C．To show us a kind of high-quality watermelon. D．To tell us something about Wu Mingzhu and her work. C Hua Luogeng was a famous Chinese mathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家). He was born on November 12th, 1910, in Jintan, Jiangsu. When he was in middle school, he loved math very much. He always asked math questions and talked about his ideas with his math teacher. The teacher gave him many math books to read. After middle school, Hua kept learning math by himself. When he was 19, he wrote his first paper (論文) about a difficult math question. And then, a teacher from Tsinghua found Hua was talented (天賦) in math and asked him to stay in Tsinghua. Hua worked in the library at first, and then he moved to help his math teacher. After writing more papers, he became a teacher at Tsinghua in 1934. Hua Luogeng spent all his life on math. He had many eminent papers in math around the world, sharing his great ideas about math. He was also a great teacher and helped students to study math. He died at the age of seventy-five. There are some high schools in China named after Hua Luogeng. Huizhou Hualuogeng High School is one of them. (　)48. Why did a teacher ask Hua Luogeng to stay in Tsinghua? A．Because he wanted Hua to work in the library. B．Because he found Hua did very well in math. C．Because he thought Hua was a world-famous scientist. D．Because he wanted Hua to write more papers. (　)49. What does the underlined word “eminent” mean? A．Famous. B．Difficult. C．Strange. D．Eager. (　)50. Which can be the best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage? A．Hua Luogeng's Math Teacher B．Hua Luogeng's School Days C．Hua Luogeng's Math Papers D．Hua Luogeng's Love for Math 第二節(jié)： 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分) Yang Liwei was the first man to travel in a Chinese spaceship. The spaceship, called Shenzhou 5, made China the third country to send people into space on their own. 51. ________ 52. ________ His mother was a teacher, and his father was an accountant. He is married, and his wife is also in the army(部隊(duì))． Yang was chosen as(被選作) a person to become an astronaut in 1998. 53. ________ He was picked from a group of 13 persons to be part of China's first manned spaceship to space. On October 15, 2003, the Shenzhou 5 spaceship was sent up from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. 54. ________ Yang's selection(選拔) as an astronaut was only told to the public the day before the launch. Many people used to think that astronauts could see only the Great Wall of China from space. 55. ________ Astronauts can see many cities from space, but unluckily, the Great Wall is so thin that they can't see it. A．Why is the sky blue？　　　　　　 B．It was so beautiful from space. C．And he trained for space travel for a long time. D．However, Yang Liwei said he didn't see it in space. E．Yang Liwei was born on June 21, 1965, in Liaoning Province. F．Before sending up, very few people knew about the Chinese astronauts. G．Because of him, a new word was made up in the West to call Chinese astronauts “Taikonauts”． Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子(共5小題，計(jì)10分) 56. 消防員迅速把火撲滅了。 The firefighters quickly ________________ the fire. 57. 李明非常欽佩這些勇敢的消防員。 Li Ming ________________ these brave firefighters very much. 58. 許多消防員致力于救助民眾。 Many firefighters ________________________ rescuing people. 59. 每個(gè)人都贊揚(yáng)他們的無私奉獻(xiàn)。 Everyone ________________ their selfless dedication. 60. 他們的家人為他們感到驕傲。 Their families ________________ them. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞)(共10小題，計(jì)10分) do　think　clear　work　succeed　she　speak　grade　win　be Do you know Zhang Jing? She is from Hangzhou. When she was a middle school student, she 61.________ knew her dream job—a diplomat(外交官)． To make her dream come true, she always 62.________ harder than others. Every morning, she got up as early as she could to listen to English news. She spent lots of time 63.________ English exercises. She always told 64.________， “I can do much better next time.” Zhang's teacher once said, “She was really a good student. She always got good 65.________. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中國外交學(xué)院) at last for her dream, although(雖然) she could go to some better schools like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing 66.________ one of the greatest interpreters(口譯者) in China. In fact, it is very difficult to work as an interpreter. You should be able to 67.________ fast. At the same time, you must take quick notes. Zhang does a good job, and it helps her to 68.________ a lot of fans in China. Do you want to be as good at 69.________ English as Zhang? Work hard and never give up. That's the key to 70.________． Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題(共5小題，計(jì)10分) Zhu Yanfu was born in July, 1933. He joined the army(部隊(duì)) at the age of 14. He joined in hundreds of battles (戰(zhàn)斗). He lost both of his arms, both of his legs and his left eye. His right eye can't see clearly. After that, he tried to practice taking care of himself again and again. He made it 8 months later! After he was away from the army, he went back to his hometown, a small village in Shandong. In 1957, he worked as a village party secretary(村支書). After 25 years' hard work, Zhu Yanfu turned a poor mountain village into a rich one with the villagers. After retiring, he had nothing important to do, so he began to write his own experience into a book. Because of no hands, he wrote with his mouth and his broken arms. He asked others for help sometimes. And he spent 7 years finishing it! Life isn't just once. Don't just experience. Keep fighting(奮斗) in life. We should live like this. 71. When was Zhu Yanfu born? He was born in ____________． 72. Where did Zhu Yanfu go after he was away from the army? He went back to ____________． 73. Which word means “退休” in Paragraph 3? It is“ ____________”． 74. How long did it take Zhu Yanfu to finish the book? It took him ____________ to finish the book. 75. What do you think of Zhu Yanfu? I think he is ____________． Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分) Zihan：Hi, Li Ming！76. ____________________________？ Li Ming：I'm watching a report(報(bào)告)． Zihan：77. __________________？ Li Ming：It's about great physicist Deng Jiaxian. As we know, Deng Jiaxian was well-known all over the world. Zihan：So he was. I know you're good at physics.78. __________________？ Li Ming：I want to be a physicist like Deng Jiaxian in the future. He made a great contribution to the world. Zihan：You are right.79. ________________？ Li Ming：I will study hard to go to an excellent university to realize my dream. Zihan：I'm sure your dream can come true. Li Ming：80. __________________． Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)15分) 榜樣具有良好的感染力！某英文報(bào)舉辦以“身邊的榜樣”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你身邊的一位榜樣以及你欣賞他或她的理由。 參考詞匯：role model, hard-working, helpful, solve problems 要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。 2．詞數(shù)：不少于70。(開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)) Role models make a difference to us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 Ⅰ.第一節(jié)： 1. W：Good morning. What are you doing now? W：I'm searching for some information about space. Q：What is the girl doing? 2. M：Do you like young Hemingway? W：Yes. He's very brave because he likes to do some difficult and dangerous things. But I don't think he's kind. Q：What does the woman think of young Hemingway? 3. W：As we all know, Madame Curie was a world-famous woman scientist. What did she do in her lifetime? M：She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911. Q：How many Nobel Prizes did Madame Curie win during her life? 4. W：Do you know Thomas Edison? M：Yes. He was a great American inventor. He had more than 1，000 inventions in his life. Q：Who are the speakers talking about? 5. W：Do you know Bill White? M：Of course. He is very famous. He is good at taking pictures of animals. Q：What is Bill White famous for? 6. W：John, why do you want to be an astronaut in the future? M：Because it must be very interesting to watch the Earth in space. My hero is Jing Haipeng. Q：What does John want to be when he grows up? 7. M：Did they find anything interesting on the website? W：Yes. Some scientists visited a mountain. They went into some holes and found lots of strange flying objects made of stone. Q：What were the flying objects made of? 8. M：My hero is Nan Rendong. He is a great engineer. Who's your hero, Lucy? W：Wang Yaping. She's my hero because she's the first Chinese woman to walk in space. Q：Who is Lucy's hero? 9. M：Yuan Longping is really great! What can we do to remember him? W：We can save food to remember him. Let's eat all of our lunch at school. Q：What can we do to remember him? 10. M：Do you heard of Florence Nightingale? W：Yes. She was born in a rich family. People remember her because she opened the world's first nurse school. Q：Why do people remember Florence Nightingale? 第二節(jié)： Text 1 W：Ford, do you know anything about Tu Youyou? M：Of course. She is a famous Chinese scientist. In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize. W：When and where was she born? M：She was born in Ningbo, Zhe Jiang in 1930. W：Also, she still works in order to improve human health. M：How great she is! Text 2 M：Hi, Cathy. What do you think of heroes? W：I think a real hero must be brave and hard-working. M：I agree with you. By the way, do you know Liu Wei? W：Is he the young man who has no arms, but plays the piano quite well? M：Yes. He plays the piano with feet. W：He is really a hero. He never gives up his dream! We can learn a lot from him. M：That's right. And our English teacher asked us to write a story about a hero today. I decide to write a story about the young pianist. W：Great! And you should find some of his works on the Internet. M：OK! What else? W：Some pictures in which he is playing the piano with feet. M：Good idea! Thank you! Ⅱ.　　Guo Jinchen is a disabled swimmer. In 2024, Guo Jinchen won the China Youth May Fourth Medal. Guo Jinchen lost both arms in an accident when he was six. At first, he was very sad and he stayed at home and did nothing. Later he found that water could help him out. Then, he started trying to swim with his feet. At the age of twelve, Guo joined the Hebei swimming team. After years of training, Guo set a new world record. Now, many teenagers see him as a role model. His experiences tell us that we should challenge ourselves bravely and never give up in the face of difficulties. 第一部分　聽力 Ⅰ.1～5：CBBCC　6～10：AACCB　11～15：ACBBA Ⅱ.16. won　17. sad　18. joined　19. role model 20. bravely 第二部分　筆試 Ⅲ.21～25：ACADB　26～30：BADAB 31～35：BADAC　36～40：ADBAC Ⅳ.41～43：ABC　44～47：ADAD 48～50：BAD　51～55：GECFD Ⅴ.56. put out　57. looks up to 58. devote themselves to　59. praises 60. are proud of Ⅵ.61. clearly　62. worked　63. doing　64. herself 65. grades　66. is　67. think　68. win 69. speaking　70. success Ⅶ.71. July，1933 72. his hometown, a small village in Shandong 73. retiring 74. 7 years/seven years 75. brave/great/our pride/…(言之有理即可) Ⅷ.76. What are you doing 77. What is the report/it about 78. What do you want to be in the future 79. What will/are you going to do to realize/achieve your dream 80. Thank you/Thanks Ⅸ.　　Role models make a difference to us. My mother is my role model. She is hard-working. Every day she gets up very early and goes to bed late. She is not only busy with her work but also takes good care of our family. What's more, she is very helpful to others. When people around her have some difficulties, she's always ready to help them to solve problems. All the people like her. I'm lucky to have such a good mother. I love her and I will learn from her. She makes me know the importance of working hard. I will work hard and try my best to help others. 　　My role model is my neighbor Ms. Li. She is in her eighties but she is young at heart. I often see her riding her bike in the park and she also spends time helping people. She helps me know that people won't be old if they have a great love for life.Adam　　Mrs. White is our math teacher and always patient with us. She often helps us to work out different kinds of problems. So Mrs. White is my role model. And I want to be a teacher like her in the future.Betty　　Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor. In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China and helped people. He worked very hard. Once, he saved over one hundred lives in sixty-nine hours. He is remembered in both China and Canada today. So he is my role model.Peter　　Yuan Longping is my role model. He is one of the greatest agricultural scientists of our time. He worked to grow better rice to solve the problems of food shortage.Emma