初中人教版（2024）Section A公開課ppt課件

這是一份初中人教版（2024）Section A公開課ppt課件，文件包含人教版英語(yǔ)八下Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet第2課時(shí)SectionA2dGF4a-4c課件pptx、U8A2dmp3、0001嗶哩嗶哩-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的justyetandalready用法及區(qū)別無字幕版mp4、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)電子書Unit8-1mp4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)mp4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)情境mp4、過去分詞mp4等7份課件配套教學(xué)資源，其中PPT共51頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。
Learning Objectives
Scenari imprt
After class Amy and Steve are talking abut the hmewrk assigned by the teacher. Watch the vide and figure ut what the hmewrk is.
S the hmewrk is writing a bk reprt.
Little Wmen
Yes,He has.
It's abut fur sisters grwing up.
Treasure Island
N,shehasn't.
lks interesting
Read and cmplete the chart.
Amy: Steve, have yu decided which bk t_________ fr English class?Steve: Yes, Little Wmen. I’ve finished reading it!Amy: Ww, yu're fast! What's it abut?Steve: It's abut fur sisters grwing up. It was really gd, s I culdn’t . Which bk did yu chse?
write abut
Read the cnversatin in 2d and fill in the blanks.
Amy: I chse Treasure Island, but I haven't finished reading it . I'm nly n page 25.Steve: Have yu read the back f the bk t see what it's abut?Amy: Yes, I have. It lks interesting.Steve: Yu shuld . The bk reprt is in tw weeks.Amy: Yes, I knw. I'll read quickly.
Amy: Steve, have yu decided yet which bk t write abut fr English class?Steve: Yes, Little Wmen. I've already finished reading it!Amy: Ww, yu're fast! What's it abut?Steve: It's abut fur sisters grwing up. It was really gd, s I culdn't put it dwn. Which bk did yu chse?
對(duì)它愛不釋手，put dwn 意為“放下”
你是否已經(jīng)決定英語(yǔ)課寫哪本書了？
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Amy: I chse Treasure Island, but I haven't finished reading it yet. I'm nly n page 25.Steve: Have yu at least read the back f the bk t see what it's abut?Amy: Yes, I have. It lks interesting.Steve: Yu shuld hurry up. The bk reprt is due in tw weeks.Amy: Yes, I knw. I'll read quickly.
n page + 數(shù)詞，表示“第幾頁(yè)”page n.（書刊或紙張的）頁(yè)，面，張
趕快；急忙（做某事）hurry v.匆忙；趕快
兩周后“in+一段時(shí)間”意為“在……(時(shí)間)后”, 常與將來時(shí)連用
Grammar fcus
Find the present perfect tense.
Read the grammar fcus and find ut the rules.
The present perfect tense is frmed like this:
e.g. I have read Little Wmen. He has finished the hmewrk. Alex has brught back all the things.
Try t find ut what the structure f present perfect tense is.
Try t make as many sentences as pssible using these structures!
主語(yǔ) + have/has + 過去分詞 + 其他.
主語(yǔ) + have/has nt + 過去分詞 + 其他.
Have/Has + 主語(yǔ) + 過去分詞 + 其他?
特殊疑問詞+have/has + 主語(yǔ) + 過去分詞 + 其他?
have/has可縮略為 -'ve/-'s
have nt = haven't; has nt = hasn't
Sentence Structures f Present Perfect Tense
I have already read Little Wmen .
present（nw）
動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響或產(chǎn)生結(jié)果
Try t find ut what the present perfect tense is.
She has lived here fr five years.
表示該動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去
-ed 的讀音規(guī)則：① 在元音或濁輔音后讀 [d]，如 tried [tra?d]，lived [l?vd]。② 在清輔音后讀 [?]，如 wrked [?????]，stpped [?????]。③ 在[?][d]后讀[?d]，如 mended [mend?d]，wanted [w?nt?d]。
1. 規(guī)則變化（與動(dòng)詞過去式規(guī)則一樣，此類稱作規(guī)則動(dòng)詞）
動(dòng)詞過去分詞的不規(guī)則變化：________________________________ cut → _______ → _______ cst → _______ → _______ hit → _______ → _______ put → _______ → _______ read →_______ → _______ hurt → ________ → ________
與該動(dòng)詞的原形及過去式相同
動(dòng)詞過去分詞的不規(guī)則變化：_________________________________ becme → _______ → _______ cme → _______ → _______ run → _______ → _______
動(dòng)詞過去分詞的不規(guī)則變化：_________________________ meet → _______ → _______ keep → _______ → _______ sleep → _______ → _______ make → _______ → _______ bring → _______ → _______ buy →_______ → _______ think → ________ → ________ teach → ________ → ________
動(dòng)詞過去分詞的不規(guī)則變化：_________________________________ begin → _______ → _______ speak → _______ → _______ chse → _______ → _______ frget → _______ → _______ drive → _______ → _______ write → _______ → _______ break → _______ → _______ eat → _______ → ________
與該動(dòng)詞的原形與過去式都不同
Let’s enjy a vide and learn mre.
常和 just（剛剛），already（已經(jīng)），yet（還，仍然），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從未），befre（以前），s far（到目前為止）等連用。— Have yu had yur breakfast yet? — Yes, I have. I've just had it. — Have yu ever heard this sng?— N. I've never heard it befre.Julia has cllected ver 100 beautiful hair clips s far.
already yet
He ate lunch just nw.
過去吃的，現(xiàn)在餓不餓不知道。
①側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。②動(dòng)作已結(jié)束并與現(xiàn)在沒聯(lián)系。
He has already eaten lunch .
過去吃過了，現(xiàn)在還飽著，不用再吃了。
①?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。②在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的 動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)，有可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。
What are differences between the Present Perfect Tense and the Simple Past Tense?
Applicatin Practice
1．Mrs Wang and Grandma _______ _______ t Beijing befre. (be)2．_______ yu _______ enugh mney t buy the cmputer? (get)3．They _______ _______ in Ls Angeles fr 5 years. (live)4．Mrs. Li _______ _______ her suitcase yet. (nt pack)5．They ______ _______ sme presents fr Aunt Wendy and Uncle Tm. (buy)
Task 1: Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms.
Grammar Practice
Task 2: Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
1. I ________ (jin) the bk club last mnth and I __________ (read) five bks already.2. I nly _________ (start) taking French classes last week and I ____________ (learn) 50 French wrds already.
have learnt
Tip: Find the key wrds t identify which tense t use.
3. Tny __________ (buy) a pp music CD yesterday but he ______________ (listen) t it yet.4. They _______________ (listen) t many sngs by The Beatles, but they cannt ______ (sing) any f them.5. She _________ (see) the newspaper n the table this mrning, but she __________ (have) any time t read it yet.
hasn't listened
have listened
Task 3: Use the wrds in brackets t cmplete the cnversatins.
1. A: Wuld yu like smething t drink? B: N, thanks. ________________________. (just / drink sme tea)2. A: I heard yu lst yur key. __________________? (find) B：N, nt yet.
I've just drunk sme tea
Have yu fund it yet
3. A: D yu knw when Tm is leaving? B: ___________________. (already / leave) A: When ____________? (leave) B: This mrning.4. A: Is yur sister ging t the mvies with us tnight? B: N, ________________________. (already / see the film)5. A: What d yur parents think abut ur plan? B: I _________________________. (nt / tell them / yet)
He has already left
did he leave
she has already seen the film
have nt/haven't tld them yet
Task 4: Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
Sally ______(lve) reading. In the mrning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads bks. She ______ already _______(read) mre than 100 different bks! Her favrite kind f bks is science fictin. She is interested in science and technlgy and lves t imagine what the wrld _________(be) like in 50 years.
fictin n. 小說 science fictin 科幻小說（或影片等）
She ________ (finish) reading a bk abut rbts last week and _________ (write) a bk reprt abut it next week fr her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally lks at the many bks she ____________(nt read) yet and she can't wait t read them!
hasn't read
can't wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事
Migratin Innvatin
Interview ne f yur friend and cmplete the chart with the infrmatin yu get.
What bks have yu already read?
I've already read Tm Sawyer and Harry Ptter.
What d yu think f them?
Well, I think Harry Ptter was exciting, but Tm Sawyer was a bit bring. What abut yu?
Yu can talk with yur friend like this:
I’ve already read the bk____________. I think it’s ____________.I’ve already seen the mvie ____________.I think it’s ____________. I’ve already heard the sng____________. I think it’s ____________. My friend has already read the bk______. He / She thinks it’s ____________. He / She has already seen the mvie _______. He / She thinks it’s ____________. He / She has already heard the sng_______. He / She thinks it’s ____________.
Shw yur reprt !
Make a list f the things yu have dne and the nes yu haven't dne yet this week. Then ask tw ther students.
Language pints
1. Yu shuld hurry up. (教材 P58 2d)
hurry up 常用在口語(yǔ)中，用來催促別人。其中，hurry 作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“匆忙；趕快”。Hurry up, r yu will miss the flight. There is little time left.
Language pints
【拓展延伸】hurry 的其他用法：
2. The bk reprt is due in tw weeks. (教材 P58 2d)
due 作形容詞，通常用作表語(yǔ)，后面引出預(yù)期的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。be due t d sth. 表示“預(yù)計(jì)做某事，預(yù)定要做某事”。When is the baby due? 孩子什么時(shí)候出生？Rse is due t start schl in January.
【拓展延伸】due t 意為“因?yàn)椋捎凇?，相?dāng)于 because f，但due t一般不置于句首, because f 可以。He was absent frm wrk due t/because f illness.
She __________(nt read) the bk yet.________ yu ________(decide) which bk t buy yet?Tm wn't g t the cinema with us because he ________ already ________ (see) the film.David hasn't ________(finish) ________(read) Harry Ptter yet.We ________ just ________(clean) the classrm.I ________(lend) my bike t her yesterday, but she ____________ (nt give) it back t me yet.
hasn’t read
hasn’t given
一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【2020·襄陽(yáng)市】那位著名的作家說他已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作完成了第五部科幻小說。（finish）The famus writer says ________________________________________________.They studied English 2 years ag. (用 since 2 years ag 改寫)They ______ ________ English since tw years ag.Has Tm helped his parents yet ? (作出肯定回答) _______, _____ _______.
he has (already) finished creating the fifth science fictin nvel
have studied
Yes he has
二、按要求改寫句子，每空一詞。
Level A : D a survey abut the bks peple have already read, the mvies peple have already seen, the sngs peple have already heard, the paintings peple have already seen, etc. amng yur family and friends after class. Write a reprt.Level B : D mre exercises f the present perfect tense.