2024瓊海嘉積中學高一下學期6月期中考試英語含解析

這是一份2024瓊海嘉積中學高一下學期6月期中考試英語含解析，共38頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7， What is Jim?等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
（時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Where did the man g yesterday afternn?
A. The cinema.B. The bkstre.C. The ffice.
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What des the wman want Daniel t d?
A. Water the flwers.B. Clean the garden.C. G ut with her.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What des Jennifer like ding mst in her free time?
A. Ding sprts.B. Watching TV.C. Attending a club.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Mike’s family.B. Mike’s pets.C. Mike’s favrite animal.
5. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the man dissatisfied with abut the new restaurant?
A. The fd.B. The service.C. The envirnment.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. What is Jim?
A. A chemist.B. A dentist.C. An eye dctr.
7. Why des the wman need a new pair f glasses?
A. The ld nes are brken.
B. Her eyesight becmes prer.
C. She wants t lk much smarter.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
8. Wh is the man buying bks fr?
A. His sn.B. His students.C. Sme teenagers.
9. Which bk is written by J.W. Reid?
A. Saving Big Frests t Save the Planet.
B. A Little Bk abut the Big Bang.
C. Science by Wmen.
10. Hw much des Science by Wmen cst?
A $30.B. $60.C. $90.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
11. Where is Mr. Smith?
A. At the ffice.B. At Energy Gyms.C. At a glf club.
12. What des Mr. Smith ask Tracy t d?
A. Call Carle.B. Visit Carle.C. Check Carle’s rder.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Bss and secretary.C. Manager and custmer.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
14. Hw lng did Reading and Leeds Festival last?
A. Three days.B. Fur days.C. Five days.
15. Why did the wman leave fr the festival ne day ahead?
A T enjy sme live bands.
B. T avid being caught in the rain.
C. T find a gd place in the campsite.
16. What did the wman think f the festival?
A. Disappinting.B. Enjyable.C. Average.
聽第10段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
17. What time will the listeners get t Lch Ness tmrrw?
A. At 11:30 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 8:30.
18. Where will the listeners get n the bus?
A. In frnt f the htel.B. In the car park.C. Behind the restaurant.
19. What are the listeners advised t take?
A. Sme fd.B. Bus tickets.C. Warm clthes.
20. When is the talk being given?
A. In the evening.B. In the afternn.C. In the mrning.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
April 23 marks Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day. Here are fur widely praised bks which received agreeably high scres n Duban in China.
The Death f a Princess
The Death f a Princess is a wrk f legal histry. The authr describes in detail the classic case f Princess Lanling f the Nrthern Wei Dynasty (386-534), wh was beaten by her husband and suffered the lss f her baby, leading t her death, explring imprtant and prfund legal and married mral issues such as dmestic vilence and the lw status (地位) f wmen.
Delivering Packages in Beijing
Authr Hu Anyan has wrked as a delivery man, a night shift stck picker, a cnvenience stre clerk and a security guard. He transfrms the bits and pieces f everyday life and the jys and srrws f wrk int a sincere narrative. He finally realizes that a life filled with anger is nt wrth living.
The Annyance f the Gds
Authr Ma Byng, wh has written The Lngest Day in Chang’an, uses the classic Jurney t the West as a backdrp t describe a series f wrkplace issues, such as hw t write a wrk reprt during a prject and hw t respnd t emergencies.
Bright Night
Written by Chi Eun-yung, the bk is a female versin f Yu Hua’s T Live. It tells the stry f the friendship and struggle f fur generatins f wmen. The wmen in the bk are n lnger characters t be pitied against ne anther, nr d they play supprting rles in the lives f men.
21. Which f the fllwing explres the lw status f wmen in sciety?
A. Bright Night.B. Delivering Packages in Beijing.
C. The Annyance f the Gds.D. The Death f a Princess.
22. In the Bk f Delivering Packages in Beijing, the authr mainly________.
A. describes his delivery jb
B. shares his wn stries
C. narrates his transfrmatin
D. explres peple’s life in Beijing
23. Wh are the intended readers f Bright Night?
A. Children.B. Men.C. Wmen.D. Senirs.
B
He wishes the hliday seasn wuld end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gne tight frm smiling fr 12 hurs — and still the kids keep cming and cming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becmes mre cmmercialized (商業(yè)化) acrss the U. S. and Canada, s must Santa Claus. As the hliday begins earlier each year, s must its spkesmen.
The questins frm children these days are harder than ever. Nw, with thusands f children expecting a father r mther serving in Iraq r Afghanistan, the questins are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable. Fr example, “Can yu please bring Daddy hme frm the war in time fr Christmas mrning?”
Santa Claus, als have a pretty gd chance f getting sued (指控). A prfessinal Santa Claus in Canada tld a stry: A Santa had a girl n his knee, and he cmmented, “Yu have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (騷擾). When a Santa feels anxius, he ften shws it in the same ways rdinary peple d. The Santa Claus were always seen t hang arund at the dinner table when the shw ended. Many f them just sleep in bed fr several days and dn’t see ther children again.
24. In the first paragraph, “spkesmen” refers t ______.
A. businessmen
B. plitical leaders
C. rganizers f the activities
D. Santa Clauses
25. The passage implies that the jb f Santa Claus is ________.
A. well-paidB. very hard
C. wrth dingD. dangerus
26. Accrding t the third paragraph, Santa Claus may smetimes be blamed fr ________.
A. ding smething against the law
B. hanging arund the dinner table
C. being lazy and sleeping in bed fr days
D. nt playing their rles as expected
27 What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Christmas: Nt a Gd Festival fr Santa Claus
B. What Des Santa Claus D fr Children?
C. Is Santa Claus Really Alive?
D. A Christmas Stry
C
The event tk place n Sunday, the 25th f June. On that particular day, a suth wind had been gusting (勁吹) n and ff all mrning. It was nt strng enugh t cause us any cncern, s we carried n ur daily wrk, nt dubting what was abut t happen.
The strm gave us very little warning. Black cluds appeared ver the distant hrizn (地平線) s suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were nt really wrried, as the cluds seemed t be mving ver ur huse and twards the distant muntains. Then, just as the cluds had mved inland, the wind suddenly blew arund in a full circle and we were facing a majr strm.
Very sn, we were busily preparing fr the wrst. The whle family had experienced such a strm befre and everyne remembered the damage it had caused t stck and crps. There was very little we culd d abut the crps. But we needed t prtect the animals in case the river flded again. My lder brther called his sheep-dg and began driving ur small flck f sheep t higher grund abve the river. If the river flded, they shuld be safe there.
In the meantime, my father was mending a shed rf that had partly fallen dwn after many years f fine service. If the tin flew ff, it culd damage the huse. My yunger brther began hurriedly carrying firewd under the shelter. My jb was t help Mum bard up the windws. If the strm develped int a cyclne (旋風)，the bards wuld prtect the glass.
The strm lasted fr fur hurs, puring mre rain n us than we had seen in the last five years. As expected, the river brke its banks and came slwly up twards the huse and the stck.
Then, just as we were beginning t lse hpe, the strm stpped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the rf was still nailed n. “All’s well that ends well ,” said my mther.
28. When the black cluds appeared suddenly in the distance, _______.
A. the family were surprisedB. they were extremely wrried
C. they were preparing fr the wrstD. they faced the strm bravely
29. “There was very little we culd d abut the crps” suggests that ______.
A. little damage wuld be dne t the crps
B. they had everything ready fr the crps
C. they felt unable t prtect the crps
D. the crps shuld be safe enugh there
30. Accrding t the third paragraph, what culd be prtected frm the strm?
A. Mney wned by the family.B. Gds fr sale.
C. Supplies fr family use.D. Farm animals.
31. It can be inferred frm what the mther said that _________·
A. they had n damage at allB. everything was as fine as befre
C. everything was under cntrlD. the family had a gd result
D
When it cmes t an x, very similar t a bull, peple will think f 2009, the Year f Ox. The Ox is a representative f the farming culture f China. In the farming ecnmy, xen are the majr animals pulling plws (梨).
Of curse, the gd f xen is nt limited t plwing. In fact, they are seen as “bats n land” fr their ability t carry lads. Besides, the whle bdy f an x is full f treasures. Their meat and milk are fd full f nutritin, and their skin can be used t make clthes and shes. With all these qualities, xen are regarded as generus creatures.
In the past xen played an imprtant rle in the spiritual life f the Chinese. Even tday, xen still play a special part in sme flk activities. Fr example, sme peple wh live in suthwest China will ck cattle bne sup and share it amng family members when hlding the ceremny fr children wh reach 13. They believe that the cattle bne sup represents the bld relatinship amng family members. In rder t express their lve fr xen, peple in sme ther areas will run t shake ff diseases n the 16th day f the first mnth by the lunar calendar, and during their run they will take their xen alng, which indicates they regard the creature as human.
Because f the cntributin f xen in their lives, the Chinese peple are very grateful t the animal. In additin, the use f xen in ceremnies and the thanks peple we t xen help t develp varius traditinal custms, which becmes an imprtant part f the flk culture f the Chinese natin.
32. The secnd paragraph fcuses n ______.
A. the qualities f xenB. creatures fr pulling plws
C. treasures f the flk cultureD. tls in the farming ecnmy
33. Frm the third paragraph, we knw that ______.
A. Oxen are n mre imprtant tday than in the past
B. Ceremnies are held when peple ck cattle bne sup
C. Oxen are treated as human in sme areas f China
D. Peple run with xen t shake ff diseases every mnth
34. Which f the fllwing helps t develp traditinal custms?
A. The special rle f xen in farming.
B. Peple’s respect and lve fr xen.
C. The practical value f an x’s bdy.
D. The cntributin f xen t the ecnmy.
35. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T stress the imprtance f xen in histry.
B. T intrduce the Chinese flk culture.
C. T describe hw t celebrate the Year f Ox.
D. T explain hw t develp agriculture with xen.
第二節(jié) 閱讀七選五 （每題2.5分，共12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文中的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Sunday sadness is real, fr tmrrw is the start f wrking days. ____36____
●Exercise
An excellent chice is exercise. Breaking a sweat has been shwn t reduce anxiety and depressin, bst md and imprve sleep, all gd ways t fight Sunday stress. Accrding t the Anxiety and Depressin Assciatin f America, just five minutes f aerbic exercise can reduce anxiety.
●Take a nature pill
Actually, any frm f exercise r mvement can increase yur fitness level while decreasing yur stress. ____37____ One study published in April fund a simple 10-minute walk in an urban park three times a week reduced levels f the stress in study participants. A 2013 study in the UK fund simply walking in green spaces helped mve the brain int a state f meditatin.
●____38____
Sme flks turn t drinking alchl, even crazily, t cpe with the Sunday night blues. That’s a pr chice: Alchl rattles yur nrmal sleep patterns, trapping yu in lighter stages f sleep and dramatically reducing the quality f yur rest at night.
“It cntinues t pull yu ut f rapid eye mvement and the deeper stages f sleep, causing yu t wake up nt feeling restred,” said Rebecca Rbbins, a pstdctral research fellw in the Department f Ppulatin Health at NYU Langne Health, in a previus CNN interview.
●Wind dwn
This is ging t sund impssible, but try t avid yur cell phne and wrk email n Sunday. Being cnstantly cnnected keeps us excited even n ur days ff, discuraging relaxatin.
Des the idea make yu even mre nervus? ____39____ The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests “at least 30 minutes f phne-free transitin time befre ging t bed.”
●Jurnal yur wrries
Uncnsciusly wrrying abut all the things yu have t d Mnday brings yu restless sleep, even insmnia(失眠), s write dwn a list f all the things yu have t d Mnday – r even the entire week. Yu can g s far as priritizing them if yu like. Nt nly will putting the tasks n paper jump-start yur Mnday mrning, yu’ll feel like yu’ve purged yur wrries. ____40____
A. Then try t check in as early in the evening n Sunday as yu can.
B. Avid verdrinking
C. Here’s hw t battle the pre-wrkweek blues.
D. Here are sme fllwing ways t help yu relax at weekends.
E. Why nt increase that effect by enjying nature?
F. Then relax and keep texting till yur bedtime.
G. In fact, writing in a jurnal has been scientifically shwn t imprve verall health.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
There are times when peple are s tired that they fall asleep almst anywhere. We can see there is a lt f sleeping n the bus r train n the ____41____ hme frm wrk in the evenings. A man will be reading the newspaper, and secnds later it ____42____ as if he is trying t ____43____ it. Or he will fall asleep n the shulder f the stranger ____44____ next t him. Anther place where unplanned shrt sleep ____45____ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snring (打鼾) s ____46____ that the prfessr has t ask anther student t ____47____ the sleeper awake.
A mre embarrassing situatin ccurs when a student starts falling int sleep and the weight f the head pushes the arm ff the ____48____, and the mvement carries the ____49____ f the bdy alng. The student wakes up n the flr with n memry f getting there. The wrst time t fall asleep is when _____50_____. Plice reprts are full f _____51_____ that ccur when peple fall int sleep and g ff the rad. If the drivers are _____52_____, they will nt be seriusly hurt. One wman’s car, _____53_____, went int the river. She wke up in fur feet f _____54_____ and thught it was raining. When peple are really _____55_____, nthing will stp them frm falling asleep—n matter where they are.
41. A. wayB. trackC. pathD. rad
42. A. actsB. shwsC. seemsD. sunds
43. A. penB. eatC. findD. finish
44. A. lyingB. waitingC. talkingD. sitting
45. A. happensB. endsC. lastsD. returns
46. A. bravelyB. happilyC. ludlyD. carelessly
47. A. leaveB. shakeC. keepD. watch
48. A. cushinB. deskC. shulderD. bk
49. A. actinB. psitinC. restD. side
50. A. thinkingB. wrkingC. walkingD. driving
51. A. changesB. eventsC. ideasD. accidents
52 A. luckyB. awakeC. calmD. strng
53. A. in timeB. at firstC. as usualD. fr example
54. A. dustB. waterC. grassD. bush
55. A. tiredB. drunkC. lnelyD. lazy
第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tday, I arrived back in San Francisc and it feels____56____(definite)gd t be back in the city again.The city succeeded in ____57____（rebuild） itself after the earthquake that ____58____（ccur） in 1906, and I stayed in the Missin District, enjying sme delicius ndles____59____ (mix)with cultures.
In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum that shwed the ____60____(histry) changes in Califrnia. I learnt that America gt Califrnia frm Mexic in 1848. In the same year, gld was discvered near San Francisc. Over 300, 000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek ____61____(they) frtune. T earn ____62____living, many Chinese arrived here and pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn. Many thers wrked n farms, ____63____ (jin) the gld rush, r went t build the railway that cnnected Califrnia t the east. The museum shwed us hw America was built by ____64____(immigrate) frm different cuntries and cultures.
In the evening, I went t Chinatwn, and ate in a Cantnese restaurant _____65_____served fd n beautiful china plates. Tmrrw evening, I'm ging t a jazz bar in the Richmnd District.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應用文寫作（滿分15分）
66. 書面表達
最近你校就“狼來了”這則寓言故事及其寓意展開討論，大家踴躍發(fā)表各自的看法。請你根據(jù)下面所給的要點，給《21世紀高中生版》的 “Yur Wrds” 欄目寫一篇英文稿件。要點如下：
1、該故事的寓意
2、怎樣做一個誠信的學生（舉例說明）
3、你的看法 （誠信的重要性）
注意：1、詞數(shù) 100 左右；
2、可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；
3、開頭以為你寫好。
Almst all f us heard the stry “Here Cmes the Wlf” when we were little kids.
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第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
67. 讀后續(xù)寫
I always wndered hw peple wuld react if I tried t apprach a stranger fr help in a busy place like a street crner r in a bustling mall. I persnally have hurried past a stranger wh tried t catch my attentin in a busy place.
Yesterday I had a taste f being stuck in such a desperate situatin where yur nly hpe f help wuld have t cme frm a ttal stranger.
I was in a busy shpping mall buying a large piece f luggage. After the purchase in ne f the large and expensive shps, I picked up my phne frm my pcket t call my driver waiting in the parking lt and my phne was dead.
I then requested the shp assistant selling me the luggage, which was nt cheap at all, if she culd ring the number f my driver fr me. She replied, still all smiles, “I’m srry Sir, but it is the shp plicy that we cannt use mbile phnes while wrking in the shp.”
As I was wndering what kind f plicy that was, I saw a nice-lking teenage by cming tward me. Remember my wife’s interesting thery that beautiful peple are mre likely t give yu a hand when yu’re in truble, I thught I might have a chance. But befre I culd say a wrd, he walked past me. It turned ut he simply didn’t see me.
I waited in the mall but it seemed nbdy bthered t lk at me. Disappinted and tired, I gt ut f the shp n t the busy street in frnt. I std there with peple rushing by, lking at their faces t see if they will shw kindness t me. I began wndering hw many times I had reacted t strangers like the shp girl and the teenager.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應為100左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
That was when I saw a yung mther with her tw kids.
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Finally a man wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans seemed t ntice me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________瓊海市嘉積中學2023-2024學年第二學期高一期中考試
英語科試題
（時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Where did the man g yesterday afternn?
A. The cinema.B. The bkstre.C. The ffice.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu g t the cinema yesterday afternn?
M: N, I went t the bkstre t buy sme bks. What did yu d?
W: Well, I had t wrk in the ffice.
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What des the wman want Daniel t d?
A. Water the flwers.B. Clean the garden.C. G ut with her.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Daniel I have t g ut this afternn. The flwers in the garden need t be watered. Can yu help me d that?
M: Okay. I’ll d it at arund five 'clck. It wn’t be s ht then.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What des Jennifer like ding mst in her free time?
A. Ding sprts.B. Watching TV.C. Attending a club.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jennifer, what d yu usually d after schl?
W: I d many different things in my free time, such as ding sprts, watching TV and attending a club. I lve ding sprts best.
M: Me t.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Mike’s family.B. Mike’s pets.C. Mike’s favrite animal.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, what animals did yu raise in yur family when yu were little?
M: When I was grwing up we always had pets. We had dgs and cats. We even had a rabbit.
5. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the man dissatisfied with abut the new restaurant?
A. The fd.B. The service.C. The envirnment.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I hear the new restaurant n Grant Street is pretty gd.
M: I dn’t think s. The envirnment is gd the fd is kay. But its service is really slw. I’ll never g there again.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. What is Jim?
A. A chemist.B. A dentist.C. An eye dctr.
7. Why des the wman need a new pair f glasses?
A. The ld nes are brken.
B. Her eyesight becmes prer.
C. She wants t lk much smarter.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is yur friend Jim an eye dctr r a dentist? I think I need t make an appintment with an eye dctr.
M: He’s a chemist yu are thinking f Rbert. He’s an eye dctr. Why d yu need t see him?
W: Well, I need a new pair f glasses.
M: Want’s wrng with yur glasses? Are they brken?
W: N, it’s just that my eyesight is wrse and I need new ne s that I can see clearly. I can still drive and read thugh it’s nt as clear as I’d like.
M: I see. I’ll call him after I finish eating my lunch.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
8. Wh is the man buying bks fr?
A. His sn.B. His students.C. Sme teenagers.
9. Which bk is written by J.W. Reid?
A. Saving Big Frests t Save the Planet.
B. A Little Bk abut the Big Bang.
C. Science by Wmen.
10. Hw much des Science by Wmen cst?
A. $30.B. $60.C. $90.
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mrning may I help yu please?
M: Yes. I’m lking fr sme science bks fr my teenage by t read. Can yu recmmend sme?
W: Yes, A Little Bk abut the Big Bang by T Rtuman is very ppular with teenagers wh lve science.
M: Srry, my sn has already read this bk. Can yu recmmend thers?
W: What abut Saving Big Frests t Save the Planet by J.W. Reid. It’s ppular with teenagers t. The bk Science by Wmen by EO YIII is wrth reading t.
M: Hw much d they cst please?
W: The first ne csts thirty dllars but the secnd ne csts three times as much.
M: The cheaper ne please.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
11. Where is Mr. Smith?
A. At the ffice.B. At Energy Gyms.C. At a glf club.
12. What des Mr. Smith ask Tracy t d?
A. Call Carle.B. Visit Carle.C. Check Carle’s rder.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Bss and secretary.C. Manager and custmer.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell! Mr Smith where are yu?
M: Hell! Tracy. I’m playing Glf with a custmer.
W: I have smething urgent t reprt t yu. There is an email frm Carl Brker at energy gyms.
M: Or what des she want?
W: She asks abut the rder that she placed. She’s waiting fr her delivery. She wants t knw where they are.
M: Can yu phne Carl?
W: Yes.
M: Tell her that I’m ut f the ffice visiting anther custmer. Nw check the delivery situatin and reply t her email later .
W: Okay. Gd luck with the gulf.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
14. Hw lng did Reading and Leeds Festival last?
A. Three days.B. Fur days.C. Five days.
15. Why did the wman leave fr the festival ne day ahead?
A. T enjy sme live bands.
B. T avid being caught in the rain.
C. T find a gd place in the campsite.
16. What did the wman think f the festival?
A. Disappinting.B. Enjyable.C. Average.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I haven’t seen yu fr a while. Oh what’s new?
W: Oh, nt much, I went t Reading and Leeds Festival a cuple f weeks ag.
M: Reading and Leeds Festival. Isn’t that n in June?
W: N, yu’re thinking abut Glass and Berry Festival. Reading and Leeds Festival was n frm twenty sixth t twenty eighths f August.
M: Oh, it was frm Friday t Sunday.
W: Yeah, but actually we went n Thursday evening t get a gd spt in the camp site.
M: Yu mean yu camped. But the weather was rather bad in August.
W: Yeah, it was rainy but we had a great time all the same.
M: S wh was n stage this year?
W: There was a fantastic lineup. We were delighted t see Mrrissey, Franc Ferdinand and the Darkness.
M: Oh, I lve the Darkness. What a pity I missed them?
W: Dn’t wrry. Yu can cme t the festival with us next year if yu like.
M: Cunt me in.
聽第10段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
17. What time will the listeners get t Lch Ness tmrrw?
A. At 11:30 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 8:30.
18. Where will the listeners get n the bus?
A. In frnt f the htel.B. In the car park.C. Behind the restaurant.
19 What are the listeners advised t take?
A. Sme fd.B. Bus tickets.C. Warm clthes.
20. When is the talk being given?
A. In the evening.B. In the afternn.C. In the mrning.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Ladies and gentlemen, befre we have dinner, I’d like t infrm yu f sme infrmatin abut ur trip t Lch Ness tmrrw. It’s a lng jurney abut three hurs, s we have t start early. That means we’ll have breakfast at half past seven. Dn’t be late please, as the bus has t leave at half past eight. After breakfast, yu shuld g t the car park. That’s where we’ll get n the bus. That’s the big car park behind the htel. Remember t bring yur pink tickets fr lunch. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near Lch Ness and yu must have yur pink tickets r yu wn’t get any lunch.
If yu haven’t gt a pink ticket yet, yu can get ne frm the ffice. Oh ne mre thing. I knw it’s summer but it can get quite cld in the muntains even in July, s bring a jacket with yu. Yu’ll need ne in the evening.
Finally, I hpe all f yu have a gd rest and we will get up early tmrrw mrning. Nw it’s six thirty PM. It’s time t have dinner.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
April 23 marks Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day. Here are fur widely praised bks which received agreeably high scres n Duban in China.
The Death f a Princess
The Death f a Princess is a wrk f legal histry. The authr describes in detail the classic case f Princess Lanling f the Nrthern Wei Dynasty (386-534), wh was beaten by her husband and suffered the lss f her baby, leading t her death, explring imprtant and prfund legal and married mral issues such as dmestic vilence and the lw status (地位) f wmen.
Delivering Packages in Beijing
Authr Hu Anyan has wrked as a delivery man, a night shift stck picker, a cnvenience stre clerk and a security guard. He transfrms the bits and pieces f everyday life and the jys and srrws f wrk int a sincere narrative. He finally realizes that a life filled with anger is nt wrth living.
The Annyance f the Gds
Authr Ma Byng, wh has written The Lngest Day in Chang’an, uses the classic Jurney t the West as a backdrp t describe a series f wrkplace issues, such as hw t write a wrk reprt during a prject and hw t respnd t emergencies.
Bright Night
Written by Chi Eun-yung, the bk is a female versin f Yu Hua’s T Live. It tells the stry f the friendship and struggle f fur generatins f wmen. The wmen in the bk are n lnger characters t be pitied against ne anther, nr d they play supprting rles in the lives f men.
21. Which f the fllwing explres the lw status f wmen in sciety?
A. Bright Night.B. Delivering Packages in Beijing.
C. The Annyance f the Gds.D. The Death f a Princess.
22. In the Bk f Delivering Packages in Beijing, the authr mainly________.
A. describes his delivery jb
B. shares his wn stries
C. narrates his transfrmatin
D. explres peple’s life in Beijing
23. Wh are the intended readers f Bright Night?
A. Children.B. Men.C. Wmen.D. Senirs.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【導語】本文屬于說明文，主要是對幾本書的內(nèi)容進行了簡要介紹和評述。通過列舉每本書的主題、作者以及核心要點，向讀者提供了關于這些作品的信息，便于讀者了解并選擇閱讀。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由文章The Death f a Princess部分“The Death f a Princess is a wrk f legal histry. The authr describes in detail the classic case f Princess Lanling f the Nrthern Wei Dynasty (386-534), wh was beaten by her husband and suffered the lss f her baby, leading t her death, explring imprtant and prfund legal and married mral issues such as dmestic vilence and the lw status (地位) f wmen. (《公主之死》是一部法律史著作。作者詳細描述了北魏蘭陵公主（386-534）被丈夫毆打并失去孩子導致死亡的經(jīng)典案例，探討了家庭暴力和婦女地位低下等重要而深刻的法律和婚姻道德問題。)”可知，《公主之死》探討了如家庭暴力和女性低地位等重要的法律和婚姻道德問題。故選D項。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章Delivering Packages in Beijing部分中“Authr Hu Anyan has wrked as a delivery man, a night shift stck picker, a cnvenience stre clerk and a security guard. He transfrms the bits and pieces f everyday life and the jys and srrws f wrk int a sincere narrative. (作者胡安焉曾做過快遞員、夜班揀貨員、便利店店員和保安。他把日常生活的點點滴滴、工作中的喜怒哀樂，都變成了一篇真誠的敘事。)”可知，在《我在北京送快遞》一書中，作者胡安焉將自己的生活片段和工作中的喜怒哀樂轉化為真誠的敘述。因此，該書主要分享了他自己的故事。故選B項。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“Written by Chi Eun-yung, the bk is a female versin f Yu Hua’s T Live. It tells the stry f the friendship and struggle f fur generatins f wmen. The wmen in the bk are n lnger characters t be pitied against ne anther, nr d they play supprting rles in the lives f men. (該書由崔恩容執(zhí)筆，是余華《活著》的女性版。它講述了四代女性的友誼和奮斗的故事。書中的女性不再是相互憐憫的角色，也不再是男人生活中的配角。)”可知，《明亮的夜晚》講述了四代女性的友誼與奮斗，書中的女性不再是相互憐憫的角色，也不再是男性生活中的配角。由此可推斷，此書的目標讀者為女性。故選C項。
B
He wishes the hliday seasn wuld end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gne tight frm smiling fr 12 hurs — and still the kids keep cming and cming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becmes mre cmmercialized (商業(yè)化) acrss the U. S. and Canada, s must Santa Claus. As the hliday begins earlier each year, s must its spkesmen.
The questins frm children these days are harder than ever. Nw, with thusands f children expecting a father r mther serving in Iraq r Afghanistan, the questins are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable. Fr example, “Can yu please bring Daddy hme frm the war in time fr Christmas mrning?”
Santa Claus, als have a pretty gd chance f getting sued (指控). A prfessinal Santa Claus in Canada tld a stry: A Santa had a girl n his knee, and he cmmented, “Yu have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (騷擾). When a Santa feels anxius, he ften shws it in the same ways rdinary peple d. The Santa Claus were always seen t hang arund at the dinner table when the shw ended. Many f them just sleep in bed fr several days and dn’t see ther children again.
24. In the first paragraph, “spkesmen” refers t ______.
A. businessmen
B. plitical leaders
C. rganizers f the activities
D. Santa Clauses
25. The passage implies that the jb f Santa Claus is ________.
A. well-paidB. very hard
C. wrth dingD. dangerus
26. Accrding t the third paragraph, Santa Claus may smetimes be blamed fr ________.
A. ding smething against the law
B. hanging arund the dinner table
C. being lazy and sleeping in bed fr days
D. nt playing their rles as expected
27. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Christmas: Nt a Gd Festival fr Santa Claus
B. What Des Santa Claus D fr Children?
C. Is Santa Claus Really Alive?
D A Christmas Stry
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹隨著圣誕節(jié)這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的商業(yè)化程度的加深，“圣誕老人”們的職業(yè)化色彩越來越濃厚，“圣誕老人”們的工作也是越來越艱辛。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句話“As Christmas becmes mre cmmercialized(商業(yè)化) acrss the U．S. and Canada, s must Santa Claus. As the hliday begins earlier each year, s must its spkesmen.(隨著圣誕節(jié)在美國和加拿大越來越商業(yè)化，“圣誕老人”也必須這么做。由于節(jié)日每年開始得更早，它的發(fā)言人也必須這么做)”可知，句中the hliday是指上文中圣誕節(jié)，結合常識可知圣誕節(jié)的代言人(spkesmen)是圣誕老人(Santa Claus)。故選D項。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“He wishes the hliday seasn wuld end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gne tight frm smiling fr 12 hurs — and still the kids keep cming and cming, like ants at a picnic.(他希望假期已經(jīng)結束了。他的背痛，他的紅色圣誕服感覺像太空服，他的臉頰因為12個小時的微笑而變得緊繃——而孩子們?nèi)匀徊粩嗟貋韥砘鼗?，就像野餐的螞蟻一?”對“圣誕老人”工作的描述可推知，“圣誕老人”的工作很艱辛。故選B項。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話“Santa Claus; als have a pretty gd chance f getting sued (指控). A prfessinal Santa Claus in Canada tld a stry: A Santa had a girl n his knee, and he cmmented, ‘Yu have nice eyes and nice hair.’ The girl later said it was sexual harassment (騷擾). (圣誕老人，也很有可能被起訴。加拿大一位職業(yè)圣誕老人講了一個故事：圣誕老人膝上坐著一個女孩，他說：“你的眼睛很漂亮，頭發(fā)也很漂亮?！迸⒑髞碚f這是性騷擾)”可推知，“圣誕老人們”可能因為做了違法的事情而被起訴和責怪。故選A項。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“圣誕老人們”的工作展開。第一段講述了“圣誕老人們”工作很艱辛；第二段說孩子們的提問更難回答；第三段講述了可能面臨被投訴的問題；因此，圣誕節(jié)對于圣誕老人們來說不是個好日子，“Christmas: Nt a Gd Festival fr Santa Claus”是最佳標題。故選A項。
C
The event tk place n Sunday, the 25th f June. On that particular day, a suth wind had been gusting (勁吹) n and ff all mrning. It was nt strng enugh t cause us any cncern, s we carried n ur daily wrk, nt dubting what was abut t happen.
The strm gave us very little warning. Black cluds appeared ver the distant hrizn (地平線) s suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were nt really wrried, as the cluds seemed t be mving ver ur huse and twards the distant muntains. Then, just as the cluds had mved inland, the wind suddenly blew arund in a full circle and we were facing a majr strm.
Very sn, we were busily preparing fr the wrst. The whle family had experienced such a strm befre and everyne remembered the damage it had caused t stck and crps. There was very little we culd d abut the crps. But we needed t prtect the animals in case the river flded again. My lder brther called his sheep-dg and began driving ur small flck f sheep t higher grund abve the river. If the river flded, they shuld be safe there.
In the meantime, my father was mending a shed rf that had partly fallen dwn after many years f fine service. If the tin flew ff, it culd damage the huse. My yunger brther began hurriedly carrying firewd under the shelter. My jb was t help Mum bard up the windws. If the strm develped int a cyclne (旋風)，the bards wuld prtect the glass.
The strm lasted fr fur hurs, puring mre rain n us than we had seen in the last five years. As expected, the river brke its banks and came slwly up twards the huse and the stck.
Then, just as we were beginning t lse hpe, the strm stpped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the rf was still nailed n. “All’s well that ends well ,” said my mther.
28. When the black cluds appeared suddenly in the distance, _______.
A. the family were surprisedB. they were extremely wrried
C. they were preparing fr the wrstD. they faced the strm bravely
29. “There was very little we culd d abut the crps” suggests that ______.
A. little damage wuld be dne t the crps
B. they had everything ready fr the crps
C. they felt unable t prtect the crps
D. the crps shuld be safe enugh there
30. Accrding t the third paragraph, what culd be prtected frm the strm?
A. Mney wned by the family.B. Gds fr sale.
C. Supplies fr family use.D. Farm animals.
31. It can be inferred frm what the mther said that _________·
A. they had n damage at allB. everything was as fine as befre
C. everything was under cntrlD. the family had a gd result
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述的是作者經(jīng)歷的發(fā)生在6月25日的一次暴風雨。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Black cluds appeared ver the distant hrizn (地平線) s suddenly that we were taken by surprise.(烏云突然出現(xiàn)在遠處的地平線上，使我們大吃一驚。)”可知，烏云突然在地平線出現(xiàn)，讓作者他們大吃一驚，由此可知，當烏云突然出現(xiàn)在遠處，全家人都很驚訝。故選A項。
【29題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)該句后的下文“But we needed t prtect the animals in case the river flded again. My lder brther called his sheep-dg and began driving ur small flck f sheep t higher grund abve the river. If the river flded, they shuld be safe there.(但是我們需要保護動物以防河水再次泛濫。我哥哥叫來他的牧羊犬，開始趕著我們的小羊群到河上較高的地方去。如果河水泛濫，他們在那里應該是安全的。)”可知，作者認為需要保護動物以防河水泛濫，并介紹了采取了什么樣的保護措施，分析句子結構可知，該句與下文中的內(nèi)容為轉折關系，由此可知，該句的意思應是“無法保護這些莊稼”，因為作者一家人對保護這些莊稼是無計可施的。故選C項。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“But we needed t prtect the animals in case the river flded again. My lder brther called his sheep-dg and began driving ur small flck f sheep t higher grund abve the river. If the river flded, they shuld be safe there.(但是我們需要保護動物以防河水再次泛濫。我哥哥叫來他的牧羊犬，開始趕著我們的小羊群到河上較高的地方去。如果河水泛濫，他們在那里應該是安全的。)” 可知，作者認為需要保護動物以防河水泛濫，并介紹了具體的保護措施，由此可知，農(nóng)場的動物是可以被保護免受風暴的影響。故選D項。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段中的“Then, just as we were beginning t lse hpe, the strm stpped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the rf was still nailed n.(然后，就在我們開始失去希望的時候，暴風雨突然停止了，就像它開始時一樣突然。動物們是安全的，屋頂還釘在上面。)”可知，在作者一家要失去希望的時候，暴風雨突然結束，而且動物是安全的，屋頂還在，說明作者一家人能保護的卻都安全地留了下來，由此可知，如果暴風雨不停下來的話，可能遭受的損失會更大，所以母親覺得結果還不錯，所以母親說的話的意思應是“這個家庭有一個好結果”。故選D項。
D
When it cmes t an x, very similar t a bull, peple will think f 2009, the Year f Ox. The Ox is a representative f the farming culture f China. In the farming ecnmy, xen are the majr animals pulling plws (梨).
Of curse, the gd f xen is nt limited t plwing. In fact, they are seen as “bats n land” fr their ability t carry lads. Besides, the whle bdy f an x is full f treasures. Their meat and milk are fd full f nutritin, and their skin can be used t make clthes and shes. With all these qualities, xen are regarded as generus creatures.
In the past, xen played an imprtant rle in the spiritual life f the Chinese. Even tday, xen still play a special part in sme flk activities. Fr example, sme peple wh live in suthwest China will ck cattle bne sup and share it amng family members when hlding the ceremny fr children wh reach 13. They believe that the cattle bne sup represents the bld relatinship amng family members. In rder t express their lve fr xen, peple in sme ther areas will run t shake ff diseases n the 16th day f the first mnth by the lunar calendar, and during their run they will take their xen alng, which indicates they regard the creature as human.
Because f the cntributin f xen in their lives, the Chinese peple are very grateful t the animal. In additin, the use f xen in ceremnies and the thanks peple we t xen help t develp varius traditinal custms, which becmes an imprtant part f the flk culture f the Chinese natin.
32. The secnd paragraph fcuses n ______.
A. the qualities f xenB. creatures fr pulling plws
C. treasures f the flk cultureD. tls in the farming ecnmy
33. Frm the third paragraph, we knw that ______.
A. Oxen are n mre imprtant tday than in the past
B. Ceremnies are held when peple ck cattle bne sup
C. Oxen are treated as human in sme areas f China
D. Peple run with xen t shake ff diseases every mnth
34. Which f the fllwing helps t develp traditinal custms?
A. The special rle f xen in farming.
B. Peple’s respect and lve fr xen.
C. The practical value f an x’s bdy.
D. The cntributin f xen t the ecnmy.
35. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T stress the imprtance f xen in histry.
B. T intrduce the Chinese flk culture.
C. T describe hw t celebrate the Year f Ox.
D. T explain hw t develp agriculture with xen.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。牛在中國人的精神生活和民俗活動中充當著重要角色，在儀式中使用牛和人們對牛的感謝有助于發(fā)展各種傳統(tǒng)習俗，成為中華民族民間文化的重要組成部分。文章對此進行了詳細介紹。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“With all these qualities, xen are regarded as generus creatures.(有了這些品質，牛被認為是慷慨的動物。)”可知，第二段主要是講牛的品質。故選A。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“In rder t express their lve fr xen, peple in sme ther areas will run t shake ff diseases n the 16th day f the first mnth by the lunar calendar, and during their run they will take their xen alng, which indicates they regard the creature as human.(其他一些地區(qū)的人們?yōu)榱吮磉_對牛的愛，會在農(nóng)歷正月十六跑步驅除疾病，并且在跑步的過程中會帶著牛，這表明他們把牛當成了人。)”可知，在中國的一些地區(qū)，牛被當作人來對待。故選C。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“In additin, the use f xen in ceremnies and the thanks peple we t xen help t develp varius traditinal custms, which becmes an imprtant part f the flk culture f the Chinese natin.(此外，在儀式中使用牛和人們對牛的感謝有助于發(fā)展各種傳統(tǒng)習俗，成為中華民族民間文化的重要組成部分。)”可知，人們對牛的尊敬和熱愛有助于發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)習俗。故選B。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句“The Ox is a representative f the farming culture f China. In the farming ecnmy, xen are the majr animals pulling plws (梨).(牛是中國農(nóng)耕文化的代表。在農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟中，牛是拉犁的主要動物。)”，第三段前兩句“In the past, xen played an imprtant rle in the spiritual life f the Chinese. Even tday, xen still play a special part in sme flk activities.(在過去，牛在中國人的精神生活中扮演著重要的角色。直到今天，牛仍然在一些民間活動中扮演著特殊的角色。)”和最后一段“Because f the cntributin f xen in their lives, the Chinese peple are very grateful t the animal. In additin, the use f xen in ceremnies and the thanks peple we t xen help t develp varius traditinal custms, which becmes an imprtant part f the flk culture f the Chinese natin.(由于牛在他們生活中的貢獻，中國人非常感激這種動物。此外，在儀式中使用牛和人們對牛的感謝有助于發(fā)展各種傳統(tǒng)習俗，成為中華民族民間文化的重要組成部分。)”可知，作者寫這篇文章是為了介紹與牛相關的中國民俗文化。故選B。
第二節(jié) 閱讀七選五 （每題2.5分，共12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文中的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Sunday sadness is real, fr tmrrw is the start f wrking days. ____36____
●Exercise
An excellent chice is exercise. Breaking a sweat has been shwn t reduce anxiety and depressin, bst md and imprve sleep, all gd ways t fight Sunday stress. Accrding t the Anxiety and Depressin Assciatin f America, just five minutes f aerbic exercise can reduce anxiety.
●Take a nature pill
Actually, any frm f exercise r mvement can increase yur fitness level while decreasing yur stress. ____37____ One study published in April fund a simple 10-minute walk in an urban park three times a week reduced levels f the stress in study participants. A 2013 study in the UK fund simply walking in green spaces helped mve the brain int a state f meditatin.
●____38____
Sme flks turn t drinking alchl, even crazily, t cpe with the Sunday night blues. That’s a pr chice: Alchl rattles yur nrmal sleep patterns, trapping yu in lighter stages f sleep and dramatically reducing the quality f yur rest at night.
“It cntinues t pull yu ut f rapid eye mvement and the deeper stages f sleep, causing yu t wake up nt feeling restred,” said Rebecca Rbbins, a pstdctral research fellw in the Department f Ppulatin Health at NYU Langne Health, in a previus CNN interview.
●Wind dwn
This is ging t sund impssible, but try t avid yur cell phne and wrk email n Sunday. Being cnstantly cnnected keeps us excited even n ur days ff, discuraging relaxatin.
Des the idea make yu even mre nervus? ____39____ The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests “at least 30 minutes f phne-free transitin time befre ging t bed.”
●Jurnal yur wrries
Uncnsciusly wrrying abut all the things yu have t d Mnday brings yu restless sleep, even insmnia(失眠), s write dwn a list f all the things yu have t d Mnday – r even the entire week. Yu can g s far as priritizing them if yu like. Nt nly will putting the tasks n paper jump-start yur Mnday mrning, yu’ll feel like yu’ve purged yur wrries. ____40____
A. Then try t check in as early in the evening n Sunday as yu can.
B. Avid verdrinking
C. Here’s hw t battle the pre-wrkweek blues.
D. Here are sme fllwing ways t help yu relax at weekends.
E. Why nt increase that effect by enjying nature?
F. Then relax and keep texting till yur bedtime.
G. In fact, writing in a jurnal has been scientifically shwn t imprve verall health.
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. G
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是戰(zhàn)勝工作周前抑郁的方法和建議。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)空前的“Sunday sadness is real, fr tmrrw is the start f wrking days.(星期天的悲傷是真實的，因為明天是工作日的開始。)”可知，本文講述的話題與星期天真的是悲傷的一天，結合下文中的“Exercise(鍛煉)”、“Take a nature pill(走進大自然)”以及“Wind dwn(放松)”和“Jurnal yur wrries(記錄你的煩惱)”可知，此處應是引出下文介紹的一些方法和建議，C選項“Here’s hw t battle the pre-wrkweek blues.(以下是如何戰(zhàn)勝工作周前抑郁的方法。)”講述的內(nèi)容與空前的內(nèi)容吻合，且引出下文中介紹的如何戰(zhàn)勝工作周前的抑郁的方法。故選C項。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)本段的主題句“Take a nature pill(走進大自然)”可知，本段建議走進大自然，接觸大自然來減少煩惱，結合空后的“One study published in April fund a simple 10-minute walk in an urban park three times a week reduced levels f the stress in study participants. (4月份發(fā)表的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，每周在城市公園散步三次，每次10分鐘，可以降低研究參與者的壓力水平。)”可知，一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，每周在城市公園散步三次，每次10分鐘可以降低壓力水平，E選項“Why nt increase that effect by enjying nature?(為什么不通過享受大自然來增加這種效果呢?)”建議享受大自然，與本段的主題句吻合，且空后內(nèi)容與此選項銜接。故選E項。
【38題詳解】
分析語篇可知，此空為本段的主題句，所以此空應為祈使句，根據(jù)下文中的“Sme flks turn t drinking alchl, even crazily, t cpe with the Sunday night blues.(有些人開始酗酒，甚至瘋狂地喝酒，以應對周日晚上的憂郁。)”可知，有些人為了應對周日晚上的憂郁選擇開始酗酒，由此可知，該段提出的方法和建議與“飲酒”相關，B選項“Avid verdrinking(避免酗酒)”為祈使句，且與下文講述的內(nèi)容吻合。故選B項。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)空前的“This is ging t sund impssible, but try t avid yur cell phne and wrk email n Sunday. Being cnstantly cnnected keeps us excited even n ur days ff, discuraging relaxatin. (這聽起來似乎不太可能，但在周日盡量不要看手機和工作郵件。即使在休息的日子里，持續(xù)的聯(lián)系也會讓我們保持興奮，不利于放松。)”可知，此處建議在周日盡量不要看手機，這樣不利于放松，結合空前的“Des the idea make yu even mre nervus?(這個想法會讓你更緊張嗎?)”可知，在周日不看手機可能會造成更緊張，結合空后的“The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests “at least 30 minutes f phne-free transitin time befre ging t bed.”(美國國家睡眠基金會建議“睡前至少有30分鐘不使用手機的過渡時間?！?”可知，為避免不看手機造成更緊張，所以建議睡前至少30分鐘不使用手機，由此可知，此空應是一種解決不看手機造成人們更緊張的方法，A選項“Then try t check in as early in the evening n Sunday as yu can.(然后在周日的晚上盡可能早地查看手機。)”建議在周日晚上盡可能早地查看手機，解決了空前的問題，同時與空后的內(nèi)容吻合。故選A項。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)本段的主題句“Jurnal yur wrries(記錄你的煩惱)”可知，本段建議記錄下煩惱，結合空前的“Nt nly will putting the tasks n paper jump-start yur Mnday mrning, yu’ll feel like yu’ve purged yur wrries.(把任務寫在紙上不僅能讓你的周一早上活躍起來，你還會覺得你已經(jīng)清除了所有的擔憂。)”可知，此處介紹了把任務記錄下來的優(yōu)點，此空位于文章尾句，所以是對上文的總結，G選項“In fact, writing in a jurnal has been scientifically shwn t imprve verall health.(事實上，科學證明寫日記可以改善整體健康狀況。)”講述的是科學證明，記錄事情可以改善整體健康狀況，與本段的主題吻合，且對空前的內(nèi)容進一步解釋，符合語境。故選G項。
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
There are times when peple are s tired that they fall asleep almst anywhere. We can see there is a lt f sleeping n the bus r train n the ____41____ hme frm wrk in the evenings. A man will be reading the newspaper, and secnds later it ____42____ as if he is trying t ____43____ it. Or he will fall asleep n the shulder f the stranger ____44____ next t him. Anther place where unplanned shrt sleep ____45____ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snring (打鼾) s ____46____ that the prfessr has t ask anther student t ____47____ the sleeper awake.
A mre embarrassing situatin ccurs when a student starts falling int sleep and the weight f the head pushes the arm ff the ____48____, and the mvement carries the ____49____ f the bdy alng. The student wakes up n the flr with n memry f getting there. The wrst time t fall asleep is when _____50_____. Plice reprts are full f _____51_____ that ccur when peple fall int sleep and g ff the rad. If the drivers are _____52_____, they will nt be seriusly hurt. One wman’s car, _____53_____, went int the river. She wke up in fur feet f _____54_____ and thught it was raining. When peple are really _____55_____, nthing will stp them frm falling asleep—n matter where they are.
41. A. wayB. trackC. pathD. rad
42. A. actsB. shwsC. seemsD. sunds
43. A. penB. eatC. findD. finish
44. A. lyingB. waitingC. talkingD. sitting
45. A. happensB. endsC. lastsD. returns
46 A. bravelyB. happilyC. ludlyD. carelessly
47. A. leaveB. shakeC. keepD. watch
48. A. cushinB. deskC. shulderD. bk
49. A. actinB. psitinC. restD. side
50. A. thinkingB. wrkingC. walkingD. driving
51. A. changesB. eventsC. ideasD. accidents
52. A. luckyB. awakeC. calmD. strng
53. A. in timeB. at firstC. as usualD. fr example
54. A. dustB. waterC. grassD. bush
55. A. tiredB. drunkC. lnelyD. lazy
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是很多時候人們疲憊了就會打瞌睡，當很疲憊時不論身在何處都會很快入睡。
【41題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們可以看到有很多人在晚上下班回家的公共汽車或火車上睡覺。A. way方法，路；B. track小道，軌道；C. path小徑；D. rad公路。根據(jù)“frm wrk in the evenings”可知，此處指的是在下班回家的路上，n the way hme表示“在回家的路上”。故選A項。
【42題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個人正在看報紙，但幾秒鐘后，他看起來像想把報紙吃掉。A. acts行動；B. shws展示；C. seems看起來像；D. sunds聽起來。根據(jù)日常生活和語境以及下文中的“as if he is trying t ____3____ it.”可知，人們在看報紙時睡著了，就會低著頭接近報紙，由此可知，此處表示他“看起來像……”符合語境。故選C項。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個人正在看報紙，但幾秒鐘后，他似乎想把報紙吃掉。A. pen打開；B. eat吃；C. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. finish完成。根據(jù)生活常識和上文中的“A man will be reading the newspaper, and secnds later”可知，這個看報紙的人是睡著了，睡著后的動作是低著頭接近報紙，看起來似乎是要“吃”報紙，符合語境。故選B項。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：或者他會靠著坐在他旁邊的陌生人的肩膀睡著。A. lying躺；B. waiting等待；C. talking談話；D. sitting坐。根據(jù)生活常識和上文中的“A man will be reading the newspaper, and secnds later it ____2____ as if he is trying t ____3____ it.”可知，這個看報紙的人睡著了，看起來像要吃掉報紙一樣，由此可知，這個人應該是坐在座位上，由此可知，此處指的是他也可能會靠著“坐”在他旁邊的陌生人的肩膀上睡著。故選D項。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個發(fā)生意外短睡的地方是在講堂里，學生會開始打鼾，聲音如此之大，以至于教授不得不讓另一個學生把睡覺的人搖醒。A. happens發(fā)生；B. ends結束；C. lasts持續(xù)；D. returns歸還。根據(jù)語境和上文中的“Anther place where unplanned shrt sleep”以及下文中的“is in the lecture hall”可知，此處講述的是睡覺可能發(fā)生的不同地方，由此可知，此處指的是“發(fā)生”在講堂里，符合語境。故選A項。
【46題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個發(fā)生意外短睡的地方是在講堂里，學生會開始打鼾，聲音如此之大，以至于教授不得不讓另一個學生把睡覺的人搖醒。A. bravely勇敢地；B. happily高興地；C. ludly大聲地；D. carelessly粗心。根據(jù)上文中的“where a student will start snring (打鼾)”可知，在講堂睡著的學生開始打鼾，由此可知，此處應為“大聲地”符合語境。故選C項。
【47題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個發(fā)生意外短睡的地方是在講堂里，學生會開始打鼾，聲音如此之大，以至于教授不得不讓另一個學生把睡覺的人搖醒。A. leave離開；B. shake揺晃；C. keep保持；D. watch觀看。根據(jù)上文中的“Anther place where unplanned shrt sleep ____5____ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snring (打鼾) s ____6____ that the prfessr has t ask anther student”可知，因為學生打鼾聲太大了，所以教授不得不要求另一個學生把睡覺的同學“搖”醒。故選B項。
【48題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：更尷尬的情況是，當學生開始入睡時，頭部的重量將手臂推離桌子，身體的其他部分也隨之移動。A. cushin墊子；B. desk桌子；C. shulder肩膀；D. bk書籍。根據(jù)語境和上文中的“A mre embarrassing situatin ccurs when a student starts falling int sleep”可知，此處講述的是學生上課睡覺，應該是趴在桌子上，所以，此處指的是將手臂推離“桌子”符合語境。故選B項。
【49題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：更尷尬的情況是，當學生開始入睡時，頭部的重量將手臂推離桌子，身體的其他部分也隨之移動。A. actin行動；B. psitin位置；C. rest其他（部分），休息；D. side側面。結合生活常識，由于睡著的學生頭部趴在桌子上，學生睡著后頭部的重量將手臂推離桌子，而運動會攜帶身體的“其他部分”。故選C項。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：睡著最糟糕的時間是在開車時。A. thinking思考；B. wrking工作；C. walking散步；D. driving開車，駕駛。根據(jù)下文中的“Plice reprts are full f ____11____ that ccur when peple fall int sleep and g ff the rad.”可知，此處講述的是警察報告中提到的司機睡著了而開車偏離道路，由此可知，此處表示最糟糕的入睡時間是“開車”時。故選D項。
【51題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：警方的報告中充滿了人們在睡夢中離開道路時發(fā)生的事故。A. changes改變；B. events重大事件；C. ideas想法；D. accidents事故。根據(jù)下文中的“when peple fall int sleep and g ff the rad.”可知，人們開車睡著后會離開道路，就會發(fā)生交通“事故”符合語境。故選D項。
【52題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果司機幸運的話，他們不會受重傷。A. lucky幸運的；B. awake清醒的；C. calm冷靜的；D. strng強壯的。根據(jù)下文中的“they will nt be seriusly hurt”可知，發(fā)生交通事故而沒有收到嚴重傷害，說明司機“幸運的”。故選A項。
【53題詳解】
考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：例如，一名婦女的車掉進了河里。A. in time及時；B. at first首先；C. as usual像往常一樣；D. fr example例如。根據(jù)語境和上文中的“If the drivers are ____12____ , they will nt be seriusly hurt.”可知，上文提到了駕駛員發(fā)生交通事故而沒有受傷的事情，結合“One wman’s car”可知，此處是“舉例”說明開車時睡著的危害。故選D項。
【54題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她在四英尺深的水中醒來，以為在下雨。A. dust塵土；B. water水；C. grass草；D. bush灌木。根據(jù)上文中的“One wman’s car, ____13____ , went int the river.”可知，一位女士開車掉進河里，結合下文中的“and thught it was raining.”可知，認為正在下雨，由此可推斷，此處指的是在“水”中醒來，符合語境。故選B項。
【55題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當人們真的累了，沒有什么能阻止他們?nèi)胨还芩麄冊谀睦?。A. tired累的，疲憊的；B. drunk醉的；C. lnely孤獨的；D. lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)上文中的“There are times when peple are s tired that they fall asleep almst anywhere.”可知，人們在很累的時候，在哪里都可以睡著，所以，此處指的是“累的，疲憊的”符合語境。故選A項。
第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tday, I arrived back in San Francisc and it feels____56____(definite)gd t be back in the city again.The city succeeded in ____57____（rebuild） itself after the earthquake that ____58____（ccur） in 1906, and I stayed in the Missin District, enjying sme delicius ndles____59____ (mix)with cultures.
In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum that shwed the ____60____(histry) changes in Califrnia. I learnt that America gt Califrnia frm Mexic in 1848. In the same year, gld was discvered near San Francisc. Over 300, 000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek ____61____(they) frtune. T earn ____62____living, many Chinese arrived here and pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn. Many thers wrked n farms, ____63____ (jin) the gld rush, r went t build the railway that cnnected Califrnia t the east. The museum shwed us hw America was built by ____64____(immigrate) frm different cuntries and cultures.
In the evening, I went t Chinatwn, and ate in a Cantnese restaurant _____65_____served fd n beautiful china plates. Tmrrw evening, I'm ging t a jazz bar in the Richmnd District.
【答案】56. definitely
57. rebuilding
58. ccurred
59. mixed 60. histrical
61. their 62. a
63. jined 64. immigrants
65. that##which
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者重新回到舊金山后一天的行程安排。
【56題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：今天，我回到了舊金山，再次回到這座城市的感覺真的很好，副詞作definitely狀語修飾形容詞gd。故填definitely。
【57題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：這座城市在1906年的地震后成功地自我重建，我待在教會區(qū)，享受著一些混合著文化的美味面條。根據(jù)空格前的介詞 in可知，空格處應填動名詞作賓語。故填rebuilding。
【58題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：這座城市在1906年的地震后成功地自我重建，我待在教會區(qū)，享受著一些混合著文化的美味面條?？崭裉幵诙ㄕZ從句中作賓語，根據(jù)時間狀語 in 1906可知，應用一般過去時。故填ccurred。
【59題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：這座城市在1906年的地震后成功地自我重建，我待在教會區(qū)，享受著一些混合著文化的美味面條。be mixed with混合，本句為過去分詞作后置定語。故填mixed。
【60題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：下午，我去了當?shù)氐囊患也┪镳^，那里展示了加州的歷史變遷。形容詞histrical作定語修飾名詞changes。故填histrical。
【61題詳解】
考查代詞。句意：超過30萬人從世界各地來到這里尋找他們的財富。形容詞性物主代詞作定語修飾名詞。故填their。
【62題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：許多中國人來到這里，一些人在唐人街開了商店和餐館謀生。固定短語earn a living，意為“謀生”。故填a。
【63題詳解】
考查時態(tài)。句意：還有許多人在農(nóng)場工作，加入了淘金熱，或者去修建連接加利福尼亞和東部鐵路。陳述過去發(fā)生的事情為一般過去時，與wrked和went一同作謂語。故填jined。
【64題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：博物館向我們展示了美國是如何由來自不同國家和文化的移民建立起來的。表示不同國家的移民，用復數(shù)immigrants作賓語。故填immigrants。
【65題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：晚上，我去了唐人街，在一家廣東餐館吃飯，那里的食物用漂亮的瓷盤盛著。先行詞為a Cantnese restaurant，作定語從句的主語，關系代詞為that或者which。故填that/which。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應用文寫作（滿分15分）
66. 書面表達
最近你校就“狼來了”這則寓言故事及其寓意展開討論，大家踴躍發(fā)表各自的看法。請你根據(jù)下面所給的要點，給《21世紀高中生版》的 “Yur Wrds” 欄目寫一篇英文稿件。要點如下：
1、該故事的寓意
2、怎樣做一個誠信的學生（舉例說明）
3、你的看法 （誠信的重要性）
注意：1、詞數(shù) 100 左右；
2、可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；
3、開頭以為你寫好。
Almst all f us heard the stry “Here Cmes the Wlf” when we were little kids.
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【答案】One pssible versin
Almst all f us heard the stry “Here Cmes the Wlf” when we were little kids. What we can learn frm the stry is that we must be hnest and telling a lie is terrible.
As students, hnesty is especially imprtant. By giving hnest answers t questins in the exam, nt nly can we learn abut ur wn strengths and weaknesses in ur study, but we can help ur teachers evaluate ur study as well. Therefre, we can make great prgress in ur study. Besides, we shuld finish ur hmewrk independently and return bks when it is due. If we prmise t d smething, we shuld keep ur wrd and try ur best t d it well.
As far as I’m cncerned, hnesty is a gd virtue. Peple wh are hnest can always gain thers' respect. A liar is always lked dwn upn and nce yu lie, peple will never believe yu even if yu speak the truth. Only in an hnest way are we able t make mre friends and gain their cperatin t achieve ur gals.
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。要求考生結合自己學校最近關于“狼來了”這個故事的討論，給《21世紀高中生版》寫一篇英文稿件。
【詳解】第一步：審題
體裁：議論文
時態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。
要求：
1、該故事的寓意
2、怎樣做一個誠信的學生（舉例說明）
3、你的看法 （誠信的重要性）
第二步:列提綱 （重點詞組）
learn frm; tell a lie; nt nly…but als…; ne’s wn; as well; make prgress; keep ne’s wrd; try ne’s best t d sth; as far as sb. be cncerned; lk dwn upn; be able t d; make friends
第三步：連詞成句
1. What we can learn frm the stry is that we must be hnest and telling a lie is terrible.
2. As students, hnesty is especially imprtant.
3. By giving hnest answers t questins in the exam, nt nly can we learn abut ur wn strengths and weaknesses in ur study, but we can help ur teachers evaluate ur study as well.
4.Therefre, we can make great prgress in ur study.
5.Besides, we shuld finish ur hmewrk independently and return bks when it is due.
6.If we prmise t d smething, we shuld keep ur wrd and try ur best t d it well.
7.As far as I’m cncerned, hnesty is a gd virtue.
8.Peple wh are hnest can always gain thers' respect.
9.A liar is always lked dwn upn and nce yu lie, peple will never believe yu even if yu speak the truth.
10.Only in an hnest way are we able t make mre friends and gain their cperatin t achieve ur gals. .
根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。
第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）
1.表并列補充關系：Besides, nt nly…but (als)
2.表因果關系：Therefre
連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。
【點睛】[高分句型1] What we can learn frm the stry is that we must be hnest and telling a lie is terrible. what引導主語從句，that引導表語從句。
[高分句型2] Only in an hnest way are we able t make mre friends and gain their cperatin t achieve ur gals. 句中使用了部分倒裝。
[高分句型3] A liar is always lked dwn upn and nce yu lie, peple will never believe yu even if yu speak the truth. even if引導讓步狀語從句。
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
67. 讀后續(xù)寫
I always wndered hw peple wuld react if I tried t apprach a stranger fr help in a busy place like a street crner r in a bustling mall. I persnally have hurried past a stranger wh tried t catch my attentin in a busy place.
Yesterday I had a taste f being stuck in such a desperate situatin where yur nly hpe f help wuld have t cme frm a ttal stranger.
I was in a busy shpping mall buying a large piece f luggage. After the purchase in ne f the large and expensive shps, I picked up my phne frm my pcket t call my driver waiting in the parking lt and my phne was dead.
I then requested the shp assistant selling me the luggage, which was nt cheap at all, if she culd ring the number f my driver fr me. She replied, still all smiles, “I’m srry Sir, but it is the shp plicy that we cannt use mbile phnes while wrking in the shp.”
As I was wndering what kind f plicy that was, I saw a nice-lking teenage by cming tward me. Remember my wife’s interesting thery that beautiful peple are mre likely t give yu a hand when yu’re in truble, I thught I might have a chance. But befre I culd say a wrd, he walked past me. It turned ut he simply didn’t see me.
I waited in the mall but it seemed nbdy bthered t lk at me. Disappinted and tired, I gt ut f the shp n t the busy street in frnt. I std there with peple rushing by, lking at their faces t see if they will shw kindness t me. I began wndering hw many times I had reacted t strangers like the shp girl and the teenager.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應為100左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
That was when I saw a yung mther with her tw kids.
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Finally a man wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans seemed t ntice me.
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【答案】參考范文：
That was when I saw a yung mther with her tw kids. She was talking n the phne, and her vice tld me she was a gentle and patient lady. The tw kids were neatly dressed and waited quietly beside her. This must be a nice family, I thught t myself. Therefre, I apprached t make a request. But as sn as I said, “Excuse me madam,” she grabbed bth her kids and went away. Did I lk like smene trying t hurt peple? I felt my heart sinking hrribly.
Finally a man wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans seemed t ntice me. I didn’t knw why but I just stpped him and made my request. I was expecting him t rush past but he immediately called the number f my driver and waited till my car came t be sure I was picked up, turned arund befre I culd thank him adequately and was gne. Surprised by his kindness, I prmised I wuld d likewise t strangers wh sught my help.
【解析】
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了作者試圖在繁華的街道上向人求助，看人們會有什么反應。結果女店員、少年以及一位年輕的母親和她的兩個孩子都先后拒絕了作者的求助，但是一個穿著廉價T恤和臟牛仔褲的男人注意到了作者，幫作者撥打了電話，作者還沒來得及好好感謝他，他就轉身走了。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“就在那時，我看到一位年輕的母親和她的兩個孩子”和第二段首句“最后，一個穿著廉價T恤和臟牛仔褲的男人似乎注意到了我”可知，第一段可描寫作者向這位母親求助結果被拒絕，該段段尾可銜接第二段內(nèi)容。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“最后，一個穿著廉價T恤和臟牛仔褲的男人似乎注意到了我。”可知，第二段可描寫穿著簡陋的男人幫助了作者，而作者還沒來得及好好感謝他，他就轉身走了，而作者也想把這樣的善意繼續(xù)傳遞下去。
2.續(xù)寫線索：發(fā)現(xiàn)母子三人——想要求助——被拒絕——被男人注意到——男人提供幫助——司機來接作者——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
走近：apprach/cme near
走開：g away/walk away
提出請求：make a request /ask fr a favr
情緒類
感謝：thank /express gratitude t
驚訝：surprised /astnished
【點睛】[高分句型1] But as sn as I said, “Excuse me madam,” she grabbed bth her kids and went away. (運用了as sn as引導時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2] Surprised by his kindness, I prmised I wuld d likewise t strangers wh sught my help. (運用了wh引導定語從句)