2024無錫江陰兩校聯(lián)考高一下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語含解析（含聽力）

這是一份2024無錫江陰兩校聯(lián)考高一下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語含解析（含聽力），文件包含江蘇省無錫市江陰市兩校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語含解析docx、2024江蘇省無錫市江陰市兩校聯(lián)考高一下學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)一英語聽力mp3等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共17頁， 歡迎下載使用。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Where will the wman put her sprts bag?
A.In her car.B.On the desk.C.On the flr.
2.What was the wman dissatisfied with abut the cat?
A.The price.B.The size.C.The style.
3.What des the wman remind the man t d?
A.Take his student identity card.
B.Ask fr discunt tickets.
C.G t the museum early.
4.Hw did the man’s wife find the play?
A.Satisfying.B.Bring.C.Exciting.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A mvie.B.A nvel.C.A weekend plan.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。
6.Hw did the man feel abut the match?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Disappinted.
7.What happened t the man during the match?
A.He did sme bad passes.B.He was changed.C.He lst tw pints.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8、9題。
8.What des the wman think f the man’s suggestin?
A.Bring.B.Impractical.C.Exciting.
9.What is the weather like nw?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至12題。
10.What relatin is the man t the wman？
A.Her classmate.B.Her husemate.C.Her sn.
11.What des the wman say abut living in a shared huse?
A.Cmfrtable.B.Incnvenient.C.Cheap.
12.Why des the man want t mve ut f the university rm?
A.Because he wants larger space.
B.Because he can’t ck meals there.
C.Because he prefers t live with friends.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至16題。
13.When did the wman cme in this mrning?
A.At 10:00.B.At 11:50.C.At 12:00.
14.What des the man care abut mst?
A.When the wman came in.
B.What will be discussed at the meeting.
C.Whether the wman can finish the task in time.
15.What did the wman d last night?
A.She attended the party.B.She wrked n the task.C.She met a custmer.
16.What des the man ask the wman t d at 2:15 p.m.?
A.Wait fr him in her ffice.B.Prepare fr a meeting.C.Hand in an ad.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。
17.When did Westlife reunite?
A.In 2012.B.In 2018.C.In 2019.
18.Which is Westlife’s first single?
A.Flying Withut Wings.B.If I Let Yu G.C.Swear It Again.
19.What d we knw abut Westlife?
A.It brke up in 2011.
B.It sld ver 1.5 millin recrds in all.
C.Its first three singles tpped the lists in the U.K.
20.Which cuntry did Westlife fail t break int?
A.The U.S. B.Ireland.C.The U.K.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
A
Family: Pems—by Mr. Keith Keenan
Kindle $0.00, Hardcver $12.50, Paperback $7.00
The pet describes persnal thughts and feelings in a lyrical jurney t understand and celebrate his family. “Family” lks at living hnestly in places, nt illusins. Figurative language, a lve f metaphr and sharp images all make the pems wrk.
Time t Heal—by Alexandra Vasiliu
Kindle $9.99, Hardcver $21.94, Paperback $12.64
Frm the bestselling authr cmes an inspiratinal petry bk abut lve, healing, and grwth. It is a reminder t strive t change fr the better. Featuring mre than 130 uplifting pems and black-and-white illustratins, it’s a great cmpanin when yu need t embrace self-lve and persnal transfrmatin.
Seeds frm a Birch Tree —by Clark Strand
Kindle $9.99, Hardcver $26.80, Paperback $16.95
Seeds Frm a Birch Tree makes nature int a spiritual path. Its message was simple: Haiku teaches us t return t nature by fllwing the seasns—seventeen syllables at a time. With its mix f petry and memir(回憶錄), the bk guides us t the jy hidden in plain sight, leading us t get int a gd state f bdy and mind.
A Pem fr Every Day—by Allie Esiri
·Kindle $9.99, Hardcver $28.05, Audi CD $18.05
This audi bk is a cllectin f 366 pems which link t events n key dates—funny fr April Fl’s Day, festive fr Christmas. This is the perfect gift fr petry lvers f all ages. These pems are infrmative, peaceful, and energetic!
There are a large number f petry cllectins n Amazn. Mre infrmatin, please click here.
21. Hw much will yu pay if yu are t buy a hardcver editin f haiku?
A. $12.50.B. $21.94. C. $26.80. D. $28.05.
22. Accrding t the text, what can we learn abut the bks?
A. Family: Pems features plain language.
B. Time t Heal features clrful illustratins.
C. Seeds frm a Birch Tree fcuses n human nature.
D. A Pem fr Every Day fcuses n festive celebratins.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A website.B. A magazine.
C. A bk review.D. A travel brchure.

B
Ever since she received a little ty airliner as a birthday gift, Kate Kralevskaya has been attracted by flight. Frm flying remte-cntrlled airplanes t building her wn mdel nes, Kate has always cnsidered flying a plane ne f her passins, but nly until recently has she been able t take that t new heights.
When Kate heard abut the Upwind Schlarship frm her schl cunselr, she knew it was an excellent pprtunity t realize her dream. The prgram's missin is t prvide all the training necessary t btain a private pilt's(飛行員) license (PPL) fr students in between their junir and senir year f high schl free f charge.
After cmpleting an applicatin and her acceptance int the prgram, Kate began her training last spring. Nrmally, recipients f the schlarship wuld attend grund schl in persn where they learn the basics f flying. Due t the pandemic (大流行病), hwever, Kate spent hurs each weekend studying nline lessns in her rm whenever she gt a break frm hmewrk. Once summer came arund, Kate and three peers put in tw straight weeks f grund schl, reviewing fight training frm nine t five every day. "It was the tughest part f the prgram," Kate said.
After cmpleting that part f grund schl, Kate was finally able t begin flying at the San Carls Airprt with the ther schlarship recipients frm arund the Bay Area. Flying, especially fr first-timers like Kate, is a hands-n prcess invlving lts f checklists t make sure the imprtant tasks are being taken care f.
Nw, having finished the prgram and earned her PPL, Kate plans n training as a fight instructr and hpes t becme an airline pilt in her future.
She credits the Upwind Schlarship fr all she's been able t accmplish s far and hpes that anyne wh shares her passin will lk int it. “It is a very hard schlarship t get int, and yu have t be truly interested in flight,” Kate said. “It can't be smething like ‘Oh, why dn't I try flying this summer?’ Yu have t be ready t d a lt f wrk and put in effrt in rder t succeed in the prgram. ”
24. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Her skill f building mdel airplanes.
B. Her wish t take fights arund the wrld.
C. Her childhd dream f becming a pilt.
D. Her desire t fly remter-cntrlled airplanes.
25. What is the gal f the Upwind Schlarship?
A. T help students in need t achieve their dreams.
B. T prvide necessary training fr private pilts fr free.
C. T give students expert advice n earning a schlarship.
D. T prepare high schl students t becme a private pilt.
26. What did Kate d in grund schl?
A. She tk nline lessns n flying.
B. She went ver the fundamentals f flying.
C. She did sme research int the pandemic.
D. She finished applying fr the prgram.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Kate?
A. Cnfident and aggressive.B. Strng willed and patient.
C. Demanding and curageus.D. Ambitius and hard-wrking.
C
Mre than 5,450 square kilmetres have burned acrss Califrnia in the past tw weeks, as firefighters cntinue t battle sme f the state’s wrst wildfires. Meanwhile, the suthern states f the US have experienced their first destructive hurricane this year.
The Califrnia fires include sme that rank amng the largest ever seen in the state. They fllwed a heatwave that caused blackuts, with Death Valley Natinal Park hitting 54.4℃ in August, the highest temperature ever recrded n Earth.
“Exceptinally ht weather ver the past tw weeks certainly played an imprtant rle in drying ut vegetatin t this extreme degree,” says Daniel Swain at the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles. But the drying f fuel als started earlier, he ntes. Last winter was dry in nrth Califrnia, and spring brught heatwaves.
There are several unusual aspects t the current fires. They expanded dramatically even withut the usual driver fr large and fast-mving fires in the state---pwerful, dry winds. “That makes the large area burned in such a shrt time all the mre astnishing, since they’re essentially spreading n accunt f their wn intensity,” says Swain.
The ignitin (點(diǎn)火) f fires by dry lightning is als rare fr the regin, says Stephen Pyne at Arizna State University. He says this is Califrnia’s furth majr fire year in a rw, when histrically the state has seen between seven and 12 years between big fire seasns.
In the Gulf f Mexic, it is severe hurricanes that are the prblem. Hurricane Laura made landfall in the US n Thursday 27 August amid fficial warnings f an “unsurvivable” strm surge (風(fēng)暴潮), widespread flding and catastrphic wind damage.
The strm is the first f fur hurricanes in the Atlantic this year. Abut fur-fifths f il and gas prductin in the Gulf f Mexic has been shut dwn. The energy heartland f the suth-western US was previusly battered by Hurricane Harvey in 2017. Researchers later fund that the heavy rainfall frm the strm was made three times mre likely by climate change.
Climate change is almst certainly at wrk in Califrnia t. “It is perfectly clear that climate change is increasing the likelihd and intensity f heatwaves in Califrnia,” says Swain.
Althugh the Califrnia Department f Frestry and Fire Prtectin had 14,000 peple fighting the fires, bservers say it is impssible t have enugh crews t stp fires this big.
Authrities last mnth agreed a five-year plan t d just that. With climate change lcked in fr the next 30 years, the lng-term answer is t reduce carbn emissins (碳排放), says Thmas Smith at the Lndn Schl f Ecnmics.
28. What is unusual abut the current Califrnia fires?
A. They are driven by pwerful winds.
B. Dry lightning cntributes partly t the fires.
C. They started frm nrth Califrnia last winter.
D. Death Valley Natinal Park is affected mst seriusly.
29. Hw severe is Hurricane Laura in the Gulf f Mexic?
A. It has affected il and gas prductin.
B. It is as big as Hurricane Harvey in 2017.
C. It is the furth strngest in the Atlantic this year.
D. It brings unsurvivable natural disasters t the area
30. What is a headache fr Califrnia?
A. The fires may last 30 years.
B. The five-year plan desn’t wrk.
C. It is hard t put ut the fires currently.
D. It is impssible t reduce carbn emissins.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Extreme weathers and fire seasnsB. Wildfires and hurricanes hit the US
C. Climate change tps risks fr wrldD.Recrd-breaking wildfires in Califrnia

D
Valerie L Thms is an African American scientist and inventr best knwn fr her patented illusin transmitter(幻覺發(fā)射器) and cntributins t NASA research.
Thmas was brn in 1943 in Maryland. She was interested in science as a child. At a yung age, her curisity abut hw things wrked inspired her t brrw a bk called The By’s First Bk f Radi and Electrnics, which she tk hme hping her father wuld help her wrk n sme prjects. Hwever, he didn’t help her.
She attended an all-girls high schl that did nt help her with hands-n prjects either. But this changed in cllege, when Thmas was admitted t Mrgan State University as ne f the nly tw wmen in her class majring in physics. Thmas excelled in her studies. She graduated with excellent results and accepted a psitin as a data analyst at NASA.
In the 1970s, she managed the develpment f the image-prcessing systems fr Landsat, the first satellite(人造衛(wèi)星) t send images t the Earth frm space. In 1980, Thmas received a patent fr an illusin transmitter. The device prduces ptical illusin images by means f tw cncave mirrrs(凹面鏡). Unlike flat mirrrs, which prduce images that appear t be inside, r behind the mirrr, cncave mirrrs create images that appear t be real, r in frnt f the mirrr itself. This technlgy was later used by NASA and has been adapted fr use in surgery(外科手術(shù)) as well as the prductin f televisin and vide screens since then.
Thmas cntinued t wrk fr NASA until her retirement in 1995. Over the curse f her career, Thmas cntributed greatly t the study f space. She helped develp cmputer prgram designs that supprted research n Halley’s Cmet, the zne layer and satellite technlgy. Fr her achievements, Thmas received a number f NASA awards including the Gddard Space Flight Center Award f Merit and the NASA Equal Emplyment Opprtunity Medal.
32.What d we knw abut Thmas’ early life?
A.She was talented in science.B.She liked wrking with her father.
C.She lacked supprt fr her interest.D.She preferred t read bys’ bks.
33.What d the underlined wrds “excelled in” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Did well in.B. Had cnfidence in
C.Was curius abutD.Was cncerned with
34.What is the advantage f Thmas’ inventin ver flat mirrrs?
A.It takes pictures mre clearly.
B.It transmits images mre quickly.
C.It changes the psitin f the images.
D.It can send images t the Earth frm space.
35. What des the last paragraph fcus n?
A.Thmas’ future plans.B.Thmas’ retirement life.
C.Thmas’ research thery.D. Thmas’ achievements in her lifetime.
七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
A recent survey shws that rughly 85 percent f peple feel physical symptms f stress. ___36___ , and they will help yu feel mre energetic tmrrw:
? Duble yur chews
Chewing is a super-imprtant part f the digestin prcess. Chewing makes it easier fr yur bdy t break dwn fd and turn it int energy. The mst prper number f chews per bite is unclear. ___37___. It will be easy fr yur bdy t break dwn the fd and stre energy.
? Drink ne less cup f cffee
Althugh caffeine in cffee blcks yur brain frm receiving adensine, which causes tiredness, it desn’t stp yur bdy frm prducing it. S nce the caffeine disappears, it’s the buildup f adensine that causes yu t crash and reach fr mre caffeine, creating a bad circle. __38___, but drinking less cffee can help yu feel mre energetic ver the lng term.
? Take a few deep breaths
By nt breathing deeply enugh, yu end up sending a signal t yur nervus system that increases yur anxiety even further. Changing yur breathing habits by taking a few lng, slw breaths thrughut the day reduces the stress respnse while energizing yur cells. ___39___: Simply breathe in thrugh yur nse fr a cunt f three and ut thrugh yur muth fr a cunt f three. Repeat as necessary.
? ___40___
Take sme time t reflect n the psitive by writing dwn three things that went smthly during yur day r just items yu feel grateful fr. This exercise can prepare yur mind fr what’s ging right in yur life, hitting the brakes n stress increases while helping t prtect yur energy reserves.
A. Set dwn what went well tday
B. Try an exercise t achieve this
C. Reflect n yur day smetimes
D. Reducing yur reliance n it sunds scary
E. Take a lk at the small changes yu can make tday
F. Shallw breathing is ne f the annying side effects f stress
G. Hwever, it’s been suggested that 25 t 40 times will be beneficial
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was a child my father taught me five wrds that I’ve used all my life—in my acting career, as a mther, in my business activities. If I 41 that I was afraid f the dark, r if I seemed wrried abut meeting new peple, Dad wuld say, “Stand prter t yur 42 . ”
A prter is a gatekeeper wh stands at a dr letting peple in r ut. Dad wuld get me t picture myself stpping 43 things—such as fear—at the dr, 44 saying “Cme in” t faith, lve and self-assurance.
As an actress, befre I went n camera, I’d make sure anxiety stayed ut and cnfidence in my ability came in. As a mther, when I was anxius abut my children, I wuld try nt t let wrry in but wuld 45 my mind with trust in them.
Of curse, there were always times I’d 46 thse wrds.
In 1972 my husband, Fillmre Crank, and I pened the drs t ur wn 47 in Nrth Hllywd. This was a new business venture fr us, and it was a lt mre 48 and cmplicated than we had 49 .
We were n call 24 hurs a day. Smething was always ging 50 . Electricity went n the blink (失靈), fd wasn’t enugh, emplyees called in sick. Once, a flu epidemic suddenly left us with n maids. Fillmre gave me a chice: scrub (擦洗) flrs r d the laundry. Fr 10 days I flded enugh sheets t 51 the whle state f Califrnia.
Then there was the 52 crisis. The price f gasline dubled, and turism in Califrnia 53 . Hw culd we fill ur beds? What if we kept lsing mney? What if we failed? Fear and wrry were sneaking in. But I caught them just 54 I std prter.
I std in the dr f my mind and sent fear packing.
These days at the htel, whenever fear tries t 55 , I just smile and pint t the sign that reads “N Vacancy(沒有空房)”.
41. A. cmplainedB. annuncedC. recalledD. decided
42. A. futureB. mindC. familyD. studi
43. A. psitiveB. technicalC. ddD. destructive
44. A. sB. asC. butD. r
45. A. fillB. changeC. readD. slip
46. A. eatB. twistC. exchangeD. frget
47. A. clinicB. htelC. laundryD. restaurant
48. A. prmisingB. demandingC. cnvincingD. bring
49. A. figuredB. cnfirmedC. cncludedD. suggested
50. A. unpunishedB. missingC. wrngD. pale
51. A. saveB. tuchC. decrateD. cver
52. A. creditB. energyC. identityD. family
53. A. stppedB. recveredC. drppedD. bmed
54. A. in timeB. n purpseC. at randmD. by chance
55. A. bring in B. break inC.take in D. check in
第二節(jié) 短文語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Space-Time Painter, written by Chinese writer Hai Ya, wn the Hug Award fr Best Nvelette at the 81st Wrld Science Fictin Cnventin 56 (hld)in the suthwestern Chinese city f Chengdu.
Hai became the third Chinese 57 (win)f the Hug Award, fllwing sci-fi writers Liu Cixin and Ha Jingfang. The Space-Time Painter was published in 2022. It 58 (inspire)by the life experience f the 59 (talent)Chinese painter Wang Ximeng during the Nrthern Sng perid(960-1127), wh created the 12-meter-lng landscape painting “One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains.”
In this stry, Hai did his best t balance the relatinship between stry, characters and histry, 60 (hpe) t bring readers a mature wrk. He said that 61 it was nt a big categry, histrical sci-fi has always been there.
Hai, als a financial wrker, thinks himself mre 62 a sci-fi enthusiast than a writer. “I write while ding my jb, s I have very little time t write every day,” he said. “But I think as lng as I lve it and am willing t put effrts in it, I will see hpes and 63 dawn.”
The Hug Awards are the mst prestigius awards f science fictins. It was first presented in 1953 and presented 64 (annual)since 1955. The Hug Awards are vted n by members f the Wrld Science Fictin Cnventin, 65 is als respnsible fr administering them.
第三節(jié) 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
66.He tld a reprter that his _________(survive) was a real wnder.
67.When the explrers first set ft n the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing __________(vary) f wildlife.
68.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking acrss Eurpe, surviving n ________(entire) discarded(丟棄的) fd.
69.Trading ships bringing imprts t the city r carrying exprts verseas, alng with glden a glden pleasure bats fr the rich, _________(crwd) tgether in the glassy water f the prt in the Qing Dynasty.
70.The by was s curius abut the bx that he pened it just t satisfy his ________(curius).
71.Over the years the frmer little cmpany has develped int a highly __________(prfit) business.
72.When ________(heat), ice can turn int water.
73.It is a pity that ver the past few years, farmland in this regin ______(pisn) by chemicals.
74.The terrible accident _________(ccur) in this street the ther day, causing 7 injuries and 2 deaths.
75.Tsunami is ne f the mst vilent and __________(destry) disasters n earth.
76.T my great ________(relieve), I fund all the children safe and sund after the earthquake.
77.He hurried t the statin, nly________(tell) that the train had left.
78.I am happy t infrm yu that the _________(apply) has been cnfirmed.
79.As the human ppulatin cntinues t grw, s des the impact we have_______animals.
80.Many yung peple, mst f _______are well-educated, realize the imprtance f the bidiversity n the Earth.
81.On 17 March, nly 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures f 7 killed and ver 200 ___________(injure) in the disaster area at large.
82.She signalled t her students t exit the classrm in an rderly line __________(cver) their heads with their hands.
83.In the ________(damage)huse, the firefighters saved a lt f injured peple.
84.Still thers hunt animals just fr fun, deer ____________(track) and sht by peple wh enjy the excitement f the sprt.
85.They tk up arms in ________(defend) f their cuntry.
第四部分 寫作（滿分20分）
假如你是英語俱樂部主席李華，為提高同學(xué)們的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)，你校將舉辦一次以“Earthquake safety guidelines”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括:
1.比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn) 2.比賽的要求 3.呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加
注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Ntice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
2023-2024學(xué)年度春學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)卷
高一英語答案
聽力(每題1.5分，滿分30分)
1-5 ABABB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CBCCA
閱讀(每題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
21-23 CDA 24-27 CDBD 28-31 BACB 32-35 CACD
七選五(每題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
36.E 37. G 38. D 39. B 40. A
完型(每題1分，滿分15分)
41--45 ABDCA 46-50 DBBAC 51--55 DBCAD
語法短文填空(每題1.5分。滿分15分)
56. held57. winner58. was inspired59. talented60. hping
61. althugh / thugh/while62. f63. the64. annually65. which
單句語法填空(每題1分。滿分20分)
66.survival 67.variety 68.entirely 69.were crwded 70.curisity
71.prfitable 72.heated 73.has been pisned 74.ccurred 75.destructive
76.relief 77.t be tld 78.applicatin 79.n 80.whm
81.injured 82.cvering 83.damaged 84.are tracked 85.defence
應(yīng)用文(滿分20分)
Ntice
In a bid t raise students’ awareness f self-prtectin, we will hld a speech cmpetitin n the theme f “Earthquake safety guidelines” n May 20 in the academic hall. Entries frm each class are warmly welcmed.
As t requirements, the theme shuld be related t the earthquake and yur speech is expected t made within 10 minutes and purely in English. Finally, cnsidering the large amunt f preparatin wrk frm the side f the Students’ Unin, we set the deadline fr entering the cmpetitin f next Mnday.
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact ur ffice. I am keenly lking frward t yur participatin.
The English Club
部分解析
A
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了可以在亞馬遜上購(gòu)買的幾個(gè)詩(shī)歌。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Seeds frm a Birch Tree —by Clark Strand部分下的“Its message was simple: Haiku teaches us t return t nature by fllwing the seasns—seventeen syllables at a time. (它傳達(dá)的信息很簡(jiǎn)單: Haiku教會(huì)我們通過順應(yīng)季節(jié)回歸自然——一次十七個(gè)音節(jié)。)”和“Kindle $9.99, Hardcver $26.80, Paperback $16.95(Kindle售價(jià)9.99美元，精裝版26.80美元，平裝版16.95美元)”可知，如果你要買一本精裝版的Haiku，你會(huì)付26.8美元，故選C。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A Pem fr Every Day—by Allie Esiri部分中的“This audi bk is a cllectin f 366 pems which link t events n key dates—funny fr April Fl’s Day, festive fr Christmas.(這本有聲書收錄了366首詩(shī)歌，這些詩(shī)歌都與關(guān)鍵日期的事件有關(guān)——愚人節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)都很有趣。)”可知，A Pem fr Every Day專注于節(jié)日慶祝，故選D。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“There are a large number f petry cllectins n Amazn. Mre infrmatin, please click here.(亞馬遜上有大量的詩(shī)歌收藏，更多信息請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊這里。)”可知，本文可能選自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，故選A。
B篇24-27 CDBD C篇28-31 BACB D篇32-35 CACD
七選五 36.E 37. G 38. D 39. B 40. A
完型
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章記敘了作者在父親的影響下，戰(zhàn)勝生活困難的幾件事。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我抱怨我害怕黑暗，或者我擔(dān)心遇到新的人，爸爸會(huì)說，“做你頭腦的守門人吧?！盇. cmplained抱怨；B. annunced宣布；C. recalled召回；D. decided決定。根據(jù)下文“I was afraid f the dark, r if I seemed wrried abut meeting new peple,”可知，這里指作者的抱怨。故選A。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我抱怨我害怕黑暗，或者我擔(dān)心遇到新的人，爸爸會(huì)說，“做你頭腦的守門人吧。”A. future未來；B. mind頭腦；C. family家庭；D. studi工作室。根據(jù)下文“I std in the dr f my mind and sent fear packing.”可知，父親希望作者遇到困難時(shí)要做好自己頭腦上的守衛(wèi)。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞義辨析。句意：爸爸會(huì)讓我想象，自己在門口能夠阻止破壞性的事情，比如恐懼，但是對(duì)真誠(chéng)，愛和自信說“進(jìn)來吧”。A. psitive積極的；B. technical技術(shù)的；C. dd古怪的；D. destructive破壞性的。根據(jù)下文“such as fear”可知，父親會(huì)讓作者想象，自己在入口處能夠阻止破壞性的事情，例如害怕這種情感。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：爸爸會(huì)讓我想象，自己在門口能夠阻止破壞性的事情，比如恐懼，但是對(duì)真誠(chéng)，愛和自信要說“進(jìn)來吧”。A. s所以；B. as因?yàn)椋籆. but但是；D. r或者。根據(jù)上文“Dad wuld get me t picture myself stpping ___3___ things—such as fear—at the dr,”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一個(gè)母親，當(dāng)我為我的孩子們感到擔(dān)憂時(shí)，我會(huì)試著不讓擔(dān)憂進(jìn)入我的腦海，而是讓我對(duì)他們充滿信任。A. fill填充；B. change改變；C. read閱讀；D. slip滑倒。根據(jù)but和下文“my mind with trust in them.”可知，作者讓自己對(duì)孩子們充滿自信。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，有時(shí)候我會(huì)忘記那些話。A. eat吃；B. twist扭；C. exchange換；D. frget忘記。根據(jù)上文“Dad wuld say, “Stand prter t yur ___2___ . ””和“Dad wuld get me t picture myself stpping ___3___ things—such as fear—at the dr, ___4___ saying “Cme in” t faith, lve and self-assurance.”可知，對(duì)于父親的話語，作者有時(shí)候也會(huì)忘記父親說的那些話。故選D。
【27題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：1972年，我和我的丈夫菲爾莫爾·克拉克在北好萊塢開了我們自己的旅館。A. clinic診所；B. htel旅館；C. laundry洗衣房；D. restaurant餐廳。根據(jù)下文“Electricity went n the blink (失靈), fd wasn’t enugh, emplyees called in sick.”和“Fr 10 days I flded enugh sheets t ___11___ the whle state f Califrnia.”可知，通過后文的食物，電和雇員出問題，和作者換被單推測(cè)，作者和丈夫開了他們自己的酒店。故選B。
【28題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這對(duì)我們來說是一次新的商業(yè)冒險(xiǎn)，并且比我們當(dāng)初預(yù)計(jì)的要更加復(fù)雜且要求很高。A. prmising有前途的；B. demanding要求高的；C. cnvincing有說服力的；D. bring無聊的。根據(jù)上文“This was a new business venture fr us,”可知，這對(duì)作者來說是一次新的商業(yè)冒險(xiǎn)，所有要求比預(yù)計(jì)的要高的多。故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這對(duì)我們來說是一次新的商業(yè)冒險(xiǎn)，并且比我們當(dāng)初預(yù)計(jì)的要更加復(fù)雜。A. figured合乎預(yù)料；B. cnfirmed確認(rèn)；C. cncluded得出結(jié)論；D. suggested建議。根據(jù)本句“and it was a lt mre ___8___ and cmplicated than we had ___9___ .”可知，開酒店比當(dāng)初預(yù)料的要更加復(fù)雜。故選A。
【30題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：總有什么地方出了問題。A. unpunished未受懲罰的；B. missing失蹤的；C. wrng錯(cuò)的；D. pale蒼白的。根據(jù)下文“Electricity went n the blink, fd wasn’t delivered, emplyees called in sick.”可知，停電了，食物沒送到，員工打電話請(qǐng)病假，可知開酒店很復(fù)雜，總是出問題。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我折疊了10天的床單，足夠覆蓋整個(gè)加利福尼亞州。A. save拯救；B. tuch觸摸；C. decrate裝飾；D. cver覆蓋。根據(jù)下文“the whle state f Califrnia.”可知，此處夸張的手法，作者折疊的床單可以覆蓋整個(gè)加利福尼亞州。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后就是能源危機(jī)。A. credit信用；B. energy能源；C. identity身份；D. family家庭。根據(jù)下文“The price f gasline dubled,”可知，又出現(xiàn)了能源危機(jī)。故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：汽油價(jià)格翻了一番，加州的旅游業(yè)也下降了。A. stpped停止；B. recvered恢復(fù)；C. drpped下降；D. bmed繁榮。根據(jù)上文“The price f gasline dubled,”可知，油價(jià)翻倍，加利福尼亞州的旅游業(yè)下降。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：但我及時(shí)地控制住它們。A. in time及時(shí)；B. n purpse故意地；C. at randm任意地；D. by chance偶然。根據(jù)下文“I std in the dr f my mind and sent fear packing.”可知，作者及時(shí)地控制住這些問題。故選A。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這幾天在酒店，每當(dāng)害怕來登記時(shí)，我就微笑著指著上面寫著“沒有空房”的牌子。這里用了“雙關(guān)”的寫作手法：一說自己沒有空房，二是說自己不讓害怕降臨（登記入住）；并且旅館都是要登記的。故選D。
語法短文
56. held57. winner58. was inspired59. talented60. hping
61. althugh / thugh/while62. f63. the64. annually65. which
本篇主要講了中國(guó)作家海雅創(chuàng)作的科幻小說《時(shí)空畫師》獲得世界科幻大會(huì)上的雨果獎(jiǎng)——最佳中篇小說。文章介紹了海雅成為繼劉慈欣和郝景芳之后第三位獲此殊榮的中國(guó)作家。作品由北宋時(shí)期畫家王希孟的生活經(jīng)歷啟發(fā)，海雅在作品中努力平衡故事情節(jié)、角色和歷史背景。盡管歷史科幻不是一個(gè)大類別，但它一直存在。海雅本身是一位金融工作者，他自認(rèn)為是科幻愛好者多于作家，盡管他每天寫作的時(shí)間有限，但他仍對(duì)此充滿熱愛和希望。最后，文章介紹了雨果獎(jiǎng)作為科幻界最負(fù)盛名的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，以及它的一些歷史和評(píng)選過程。
第56題 空白處填入 held 。因?yàn)榫渥又械?Wrld Science Fictin Cnventin (Wrld Cn) 需要一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的過去分詞來表示這個(gè)活動(dòng)是“被舉辦”的，所以用 hld 的過去分詞形式 held。
第57題 空白處填入 winner 。因?yàn)楹竺娴?f the Hug Award 需要一個(gè)名詞來作前面 third Chinese 的定語，表示獲得者的身份，所以 win 的名詞形式 winner 正確。
第58題 空白處填入 was inspired 。此處需用一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)?The Space-Time Painter 是“被啟發(fā)”的，所以用 inspire 的被動(dòng)語態(tài)過去時(shí) was inspired。
第59題 空白處填入 talented 。該空格需要一個(gè)形容詞來修飾名詞 Chinese painter Wang Ximeng，talent 作為名詞不符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用其形容詞形式 talented。
第60題 空白處填入 t balance 。d ne’ s best t d sth為固定搭配。
第61題 空白處填入 althugh/thugh 。需要一個(gè)連詞來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，因此 althugh 或 thugh 均可填入此處，表示“盡管、雖然”。
第62題 空白處填入 f 。固定搭配是 think f neself as smething，所以填入介詞 f。
第63題 空白處填入 the 。這里需要定冠詞 the 來特指“希望和黎明”。
第64題 空白處填入 annually 。需要一個(gè)副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞 presented，annual 為形容詞，因此使用其副詞形式 annually。
第65題 空白處填入 which 。該句子缺少一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句，該定語從句修飾前面的 Wrld Science Fictin Cnventin，所以使用 which。
單句語法填空
66.survival
67.variety
68.entirely
69.were crwded
70.curisity
71.prfitable
72.heated
73.has been pisned
74.ccurred
75.destructive
76.relief
77.t be tld
78.applicatin
79.n
80.whm